from tkinter import * def iCalc(source, side): storeObj = Frame(source, borderwidth=4, bd=4, bg="powder blue") storeObj.pack(side=side, expand =YES, fill =BOTH) return storeObj def button(source, side, text, command=None): storeObj = Button(source, text=text, command=command) storeObj.pack(side=side, expand = YES, fill=BOTH) return storeObj class app(Frame): def __init__(self): Frame.__init__(self) self.option_add('*Font', 'arial 20 bold') self.pack(expand = YES, fill =BOTH) self.master.title('Calculator') display = StringVar() Entry(self, relief=RIDGE, textvariable=display, justify='right' , bd=30, bg="powder blue").pack(side=TOP, expand=YES, fill=BOTH) for clearButton in (["C"]): erase = iCalc(self, TOP) for ichar in clearButton: button(erase, LEFT, ichar, lambda storeObj=display, q=ichar: storeObj.set('')) for numButton in ("789/", "456*", "123-", "0.+"): FunctionNum = iCalc(self, TOP) for iEquals in numButton: button(FunctionNum, LEFT, iEquals, lambda storeObj=display, q=iEquals: storeObj .set(storeObj.get() + q)) EqualButton = iCalc(self, TOP) for iEquals in "=": if iEquals == '=': btniEquals = button(EqualButton, LEFT, iEquals) btniEquals.bind('', lambda e,s=self, storeObj=display: s.calc(storeObj), '+') else: btniEquals = button(EqualButton, LEFT, iEquals, lambda storeObj=display, s=' %s ' % iEquals: storeObj.set (storeObj.get() + s)) def calc(self, display): try: display.set(eval(display.get())) except: display.set("ERROR") if __name__=='__main__': app().mainloop()