Files
chia-blockchain/chia/full_node/coin_store.py
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Arvid NorbergandGitHub a100dda37e new DBWrapper supporting concurrent readers (#10166)
* new DBWrapper supporting concurrent readers

* adress review comments

* fixup default database version, when file doesn't exist

* remove unused argument
2022-03-28 11:58:00 -07:00

531 lines
21 KiB
Python

from typing import List, Optional, Set, Dict, Any, Tuple
from chia.protocols.wallet_protocol import CoinState
from chia.types.blockchain_format.coin import Coin
from chia.types.blockchain_format.sized_bytes import bytes32
from chia.types.coin_record import CoinRecord
from chia.util.db_wrapper import DBWrapper2
from chia.util.ints import uint32, uint64
from chia.util.lru_cache import LRUCache
from chia.util.chunks import chunks
import time
import logging
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
MAX_SQLITE_PARAMETERS = 900
class CoinStore:
"""
This object handles CoinRecords in DB.
A cache is maintained for quicker access to recent coins.
"""
coin_record_cache: LRUCache
cache_size: uint32
db_wrapper: DBWrapper2
@classmethod
async def create(cls, db_wrapper: DBWrapper2, cache_size: uint32 = uint32(60000)):
self = cls()
self.cache_size = cache_size
self.db_wrapper = db_wrapper
async with self.db_wrapper.write_db() as conn:
if self.db_wrapper.db_version == 2:
# the coin_name is unique in this table because the CoinStore always
# only represent a single peak
await conn.execute(
"CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS coin_record("
"coin_name blob PRIMARY KEY,"
" confirmed_index bigint,"
" spent_index bigint," # if this is zero, it means the coin has not been spent
" coinbase int,"
" puzzle_hash blob,"
" coin_parent blob,"
" amount blob," # we use a blob of 8 bytes to store uint64
" timestamp bigint)"
)
else:
# the coin_name is unique in this table because the CoinStore always
# only represent a single peak
await conn.execute(
(
"CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS coin_record("
"coin_name text PRIMARY KEY,"
" confirmed_index bigint,"
" spent_index bigint,"
" spent int,"
" coinbase int,"
" puzzle_hash text,"
" coin_parent text,"
" amount blob,"
" timestamp bigint)"
)
)
# Useful for reorg lookups
await conn.execute("CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS coin_confirmed_index on coin_record(confirmed_index)")
await conn.execute("CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS coin_spent_index on coin_record(spent_index)")
await conn.execute("CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS coin_puzzle_hash on coin_record(puzzle_hash)")
await conn.execute("CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS coin_parent_index on coin_record(coin_parent)")
self.coin_record_cache = LRUCache(cache_size)
return self
async def num_unspent(self) -> int:
async with self.db_wrapper.read_db() as conn:
async with conn.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM coin_record WHERE spent_index=0") as cursor:
row = await cursor.fetchone()
if row is not None:
return row[0]
return 0
def maybe_from_hex(self, field: Any) -> bytes:
if self.db_wrapper.db_version == 2:
return field
else:
return bytes.fromhex(field)
def maybe_to_hex(self, field: bytes) -> Any:
if self.db_wrapper.db_version == 2:
return field
else:
return field.hex()
async def new_block(
self,
height: uint32,
timestamp: uint64,
included_reward_coins: Set[Coin],
tx_additions: List[Coin],
tx_removals: List[bytes32],
) -> List[CoinRecord]:
"""
Only called for blocks which are blocks (and thus have rewards and transactions)
Returns a list of the CoinRecords that were added by this block
"""
start = time.monotonic()
additions = []
for coin in tx_additions:
record: CoinRecord = CoinRecord(
coin,
height,
uint32(0),
False,
timestamp,
)
additions.append(record)
if height == 0:
assert len(included_reward_coins) == 0
else:
assert len(included_reward_coins) >= 2
for coin in included_reward_coins:
reward_coin_r: CoinRecord = CoinRecord(
coin,
height,
uint32(0),
True,
timestamp,
)
additions.append(reward_coin_r)
await self._add_coin_records(additions)
await self._set_spent(tx_removals, height)
end = time.monotonic()
log.log(
logging.WARNING if end - start > 10 else logging.DEBUG,
f"Height {height}: It took {end - start:0.2f}s to apply {len(tx_additions)} additions and "
+ f"{len(tx_removals)} removals to the coin store. Make sure "
+ "blockchain database is on a fast drive",
)
return additions
# Checks DB and DiffStores for CoinRecord with coin_name and returns it
async def get_coin_record(self, coin_name: bytes32) -> Optional[CoinRecord]:
cached = self.coin_record_cache.get(coin_name)
if cached is not None:
return cached
async with self.db_wrapper.read_db() as conn:
async with conn.execute(
"SELECT confirmed_index, spent_index, coinbase, puzzle_hash, "
"coin_parent, amount, timestamp FROM coin_record WHERE coin_name=?",
(self.maybe_to_hex(coin_name),),
) as cursor:
row = await cursor.fetchone()
if row is not None:
coin = self.row_to_coin(row)
record = CoinRecord(coin, row[0], row[1], row[2], row[6])
self.coin_record_cache.put(record.coin.name(), record)
return record
return None
async def get_coins_added_at_height(self, height: uint32) -> List[CoinRecord]:
async with self.db_wrapper.read_db() as conn:
async with conn.execute(
"SELECT confirmed_index, spent_index, coinbase, puzzle_hash, "
"coin_parent, amount, timestamp FROM coin_record WHERE confirmed_index=?",
(height,),
) as cursor:
rows = await cursor.fetchall()
coins = []
for row in rows:
coin = self.row_to_coin(row)
coins.append(CoinRecord(coin, row[0], row[1], row[2], row[6]))
return coins
async def get_coins_removed_at_height(self, height: uint32) -> List[CoinRecord]:
# Special case to avoid querying all unspent coins (spent_index=0)
if height == 0:
return []
async with self.db_wrapper.read_db() as conn:
async with conn.execute(
"SELECT confirmed_index, spent_index, coinbase, puzzle_hash, "
"coin_parent, amount, timestamp FROM coin_record WHERE spent_index=?",
(height,),
) as cursor:
coins = []
for row in await cursor.fetchall():
if row[1] != 0:
coin = self.row_to_coin(row)
coin_record = CoinRecord(coin, row[0], row[1], row[2], row[6])
coins.append(coin_record)
return coins
# Checks DB and DiffStores for CoinRecords with puzzle_hash and returns them
async def get_coin_records_by_puzzle_hash(
self,
include_spent_coins: bool,
puzzle_hash: bytes32,
start_height: uint32 = uint32(0),
end_height: uint32 = uint32((2 ** 32) - 1),
) -> List[CoinRecord]:
coins = set()
async with self.db_wrapper.read_db() as conn:
async with conn.execute(
f"SELECT confirmed_index, spent_index, coinbase, puzzle_hash, "
f"coin_parent, amount, timestamp FROM coin_record INDEXED BY coin_puzzle_hash WHERE puzzle_hash=? "
f"AND confirmed_index>=? AND confirmed_index<? "
f"{'' if include_spent_coins else 'AND spent_index=0'}",
(self.maybe_to_hex(puzzle_hash), start_height, end_height),
) as cursor:
for row in await cursor.fetchall():
coin = self.row_to_coin(row)
coins.add(CoinRecord(coin, row[0], row[1], row[2], row[6]))
return list(coins)
async def get_coin_records_by_puzzle_hashes(
self,
include_spent_coins: bool,
puzzle_hashes: List[bytes32],
start_height: uint32 = uint32(0),
end_height: uint32 = uint32((2 ** 32) - 1),
) -> List[CoinRecord]:
if len(puzzle_hashes) == 0:
return []
coins = set()
puzzle_hashes_db: Tuple[Any, ...]
if self.db_wrapper.db_version == 2:
puzzle_hashes_db = tuple(puzzle_hashes)
else:
puzzle_hashes_db = tuple([ph.hex() for ph in puzzle_hashes])
async with self.db_wrapper.read_db() as conn:
async with conn.execute(
f"SELECT confirmed_index, spent_index, coinbase, puzzle_hash, "
f"coin_parent, amount, timestamp FROM coin_record INDEXED BY coin_puzzle_hash "
f'WHERE puzzle_hash in ({"?," * (len(puzzle_hashes) - 1)}?) '
f"AND confirmed_index>=? AND confirmed_index<? "
f"{'' if include_spent_coins else 'AND spent_index=0'}",
puzzle_hashes_db + (start_height, end_height),
) as cursor:
for row in await cursor.fetchall():
coin = self.row_to_coin(row)
coins.add(CoinRecord(coin, row[0], row[1], row[2], row[6]))
return list(coins)
async def get_coin_records_by_names(
self,
include_spent_coins: bool,
names: List[bytes32],
start_height: uint32 = uint32(0),
end_height: uint32 = uint32((2 ** 32) - 1),
) -> List[CoinRecord]:
if len(names) == 0:
return []
coins = set()
names_db: Tuple[Any, ...]
if self.db_wrapper.db_version == 2:
names_db = tuple(names)
else:
names_db = tuple([name.hex() for name in names])
async with self.db_wrapper.read_db() as conn:
async with conn.execute(
f"SELECT confirmed_index, spent_index, coinbase, puzzle_hash, "
f'coin_parent, amount, timestamp FROM coin_record WHERE coin_name in ({"?," * (len(names) - 1)}?) '
f"AND confirmed_index>=? AND confirmed_index<? "
f"{'' if include_spent_coins else 'AND spent_index=0'}",
names_db + (start_height, end_height),
) as cursor:
for row in await cursor.fetchall():
coin = self.row_to_coin(row)
coins.add(CoinRecord(coin, row[0], row[1], row[2], row[6]))
return list(coins)
def row_to_coin(self, row) -> Coin:
return Coin(
bytes32(self.maybe_from_hex(row[4])), bytes32(self.maybe_from_hex(row[3])), uint64.from_bytes(row[5])
)
def row_to_coin_state(self, row):
coin = self.row_to_coin(row)
spent_h = None
if row[1] != 0:
spent_h = row[1]
return CoinState(coin, spent_h, row[0])
async def get_coin_states_by_puzzle_hashes(
self,
include_spent_coins: bool,
puzzle_hashes: List[bytes32],
min_height: uint32 = uint32(0),
) -> List[CoinState]:
if len(puzzle_hashes) == 0:
return []
coins = set()
async with self.db_wrapper.read_db() as conn:
for puzzles in chunks(puzzle_hashes, MAX_SQLITE_PARAMETERS):
puzzle_hashes_db: Tuple[Any, ...]
if self.db_wrapper.db_version == 2:
puzzle_hashes_db = tuple(puzzles)
else:
puzzle_hashes_db = tuple([ph.hex() for ph in puzzles])
async with conn.execute(
f"SELECT confirmed_index, spent_index, coinbase, puzzle_hash, "
f"coin_parent, amount, timestamp FROM coin_record INDEXED BY coin_puzzle_hash "
f'WHERE puzzle_hash in ({"?," * (len(puzzles) - 1)}?) '
f"AND (confirmed_index>=? OR spent_index>=?)"
f"{'' if include_spent_coins else 'AND spent_index=0'}",
puzzle_hashes_db + (min_height, min_height),
) as cursor:
async for row in cursor:
coins.add(self.row_to_coin_state(row))
return list(coins)
async def get_coin_records_by_parent_ids(
self,
include_spent_coins: bool,
parent_ids: List[bytes32],
start_height: uint32 = uint32(0),
end_height: uint32 = uint32((2 ** 32) - 1),
) -> List[CoinRecord]:
if len(parent_ids) == 0:
return []
coins = set()
async with self.db_wrapper.read_db() as conn:
for ids in chunks(parent_ids, MAX_SQLITE_PARAMETERS):
parent_ids_db: Tuple[Any, ...]
if self.db_wrapper.db_version == 2:
parent_ids_db = tuple(ids)
else:
parent_ids_db = tuple([pid.hex() for pid in ids])
async with conn.execute(
f"SELECT confirmed_index, spent_index, coinbase, puzzle_hash, "
f'coin_parent, amount, timestamp FROM coin_record WHERE coin_parent in ({"?," * (len(ids) - 1)}?) '
f"AND confirmed_index>=? AND confirmed_index<? "
f"{'' if include_spent_coins else 'AND spent_index=0'}",
parent_ids_db + (start_height, end_height),
) as cursor:
async for row in cursor:
coin = self.row_to_coin(row)
coins.add(CoinRecord(coin, row[0], row[1], row[2], row[6]))
return list(coins)
async def get_coin_states_by_ids(
self,
include_spent_coins: bool,
coin_ids: List[bytes32],
min_height: uint32 = uint32(0),
) -> List[CoinState]:
if len(coin_ids) == 0:
return []
coins = set()
async with self.db_wrapper.read_db() as conn:
for ids in chunks(coin_ids, MAX_SQLITE_PARAMETERS):
coin_ids_db: Tuple[Any, ...]
if self.db_wrapper.db_version == 2:
coin_ids_db = tuple(ids)
else:
coin_ids_db = tuple([pid.hex() for pid in ids])
async with conn.execute(
f"SELECT confirmed_index, spent_index, coinbase, puzzle_hash, "
f'coin_parent, amount, timestamp FROM coin_record WHERE coin_name in ({"?," * (len(ids) - 1)}?) '
f"AND (confirmed_index>=? OR spent_index>=?)"
f"{'' if include_spent_coins else 'AND spent_index=0'}",
coin_ids_db + (min_height, min_height),
) as cursor:
async for row in cursor:
coins.add(self.row_to_coin_state(row))
return list(coins)
async def rollback_to_block(self, block_index: int) -> List[CoinRecord]:
"""
Note that block_index can be negative, in which case everything is rolled back
Returns the list of coin records that have been modified
"""
# Update memory cache
delete_queue: List[bytes32] = []
for coin_name, coin_record in list(self.coin_record_cache.cache.items()):
if int(coin_record.spent_block_index) > block_index:
new_record = CoinRecord(
coin_record.coin,
coin_record.confirmed_block_index,
uint32(0),
coin_record.coinbase,
coin_record.timestamp,
)
self.coin_record_cache.put(coin_record.coin.name(), new_record)
if int(coin_record.confirmed_block_index) > block_index:
delete_queue.append(coin_name)
for coin_name in delete_queue:
self.coin_record_cache.remove(coin_name)
coin_changes: Dict[bytes32, CoinRecord] = {}
async with self.db_wrapper.write_db() as conn:
async with conn.execute(
"SELECT confirmed_index, spent_index, coinbase, puzzle_hash, "
"coin_parent, amount, timestamp FROM coin_record WHERE confirmed_index>?",
(block_index,),
) as cursor:
for row in await cursor.fetchall():
coin = self.row_to_coin(row)
record = CoinRecord(coin, uint32(0), row[1], row[2], uint64(0))
coin_changes[record.name] = record
# Delete from storage
await conn.execute("DELETE FROM coin_record WHERE confirmed_index>?", (block_index,))
async with conn.execute(
"SELECT confirmed_index, spent_index, coinbase, puzzle_hash, "
"coin_parent, amount, timestamp FROM coin_record WHERE confirmed_index>?",
(block_index,),
) as cursor:
for row in await cursor.fetchall():
coin = self.row_to_coin(row)
record = CoinRecord(coin, row[0], uint32(0), row[2], row[6])
if record.name not in coin_changes:
coin_changes[record.name] = record
if self.db_wrapper.db_version == 2:
await conn.execute("UPDATE coin_record SET spent_index=0 WHERE spent_index>?", (block_index,))
else:
await conn.execute(
"UPDATE coin_record SET spent_index = 0, spent = 0 WHERE spent_index>?", (block_index,)
)
return list(coin_changes.values())
# Store CoinRecord in DB and ram cache
async def _add_coin_records(self, records: List[CoinRecord]) -> None:
if self.db_wrapper.db_version == 2:
values2 = []
for record in records:
self.coin_record_cache.put(record.coin.name(), record)
values2.append(
(
record.coin.name(),
record.confirmed_block_index,
record.spent_block_index,
int(record.coinbase),
record.coin.puzzle_hash,
record.coin.parent_coin_info,
bytes(record.coin.amount),
record.timestamp,
)
)
if len(values2) > 0:
async with self.db_wrapper.write_db() as conn:
await conn.executemany(
"INSERT INTO coin_record VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
values2,
)
else:
values = []
for record in records:
self.coin_record_cache.put(record.coin.name(), record)
values.append(
(
record.coin.name().hex(),
record.confirmed_block_index,
record.spent_block_index,
int(record.spent),
int(record.coinbase),
record.coin.puzzle_hash.hex(),
record.coin.parent_coin_info.hex(),
bytes(record.coin.amount),
record.timestamp,
)
)
if len(values) > 0:
async with self.db_wrapper.write_db() as conn:
await conn.executemany(
"INSERT INTO coin_record VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
values,
)
# Update coin_record to be spent in DB
async def _set_spent(self, coin_names: List[bytes32], index: uint32):
assert len(coin_names) == 0 or index > 0
# if this coin is in the cache, mark it as spent in there
updates = []
for coin_name in coin_names:
r = self.coin_record_cache.get(coin_name)
if r is not None:
self.coin_record_cache.put(
r.name, CoinRecord(r.coin, r.confirmed_block_index, index, r.coinbase, r.timestamp)
)
updates.append((index, self.maybe_to_hex(coin_name)))
if updates != []:
async with self.db_wrapper.write_db() as conn:
if self.db_wrapper.db_version == 2:
await conn.executemany("UPDATE OR FAIL coin_record SET spent_index=? WHERE coin_name=?", updates)
else:
await conn.executemany(
"UPDATE OR FAIL coin_record SET spent=1,spent_index=? WHERE coin_name=?", updates
)