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chia-blockchain/tests/test_blockchain.py
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Python

import asyncio
import time
from typing import Any, Dict
import pytest
from blspy import PrivateKey
from src.blockchain import Blockchain, ReceiveBlockResult
from src.consensus.constants import constants
from src.types.body import Body
from src.types.coinbase import CoinbaseInfo
from src.types.full_block import FullBlock
from src.types.header import Header, HeaderData
from src.types.header_block import HeaderBlock
from src.types.proof_of_space import ProofOfSpace
from src.util.ints import uint8, uint32, uint64
from tests.block_tools import BlockTools
bt = BlockTools()
test_constants: Dict[str, Any] = {
"DIFFICULTY_STARTING": 5,
"DISCRIMINANT_SIZE_BITS": 16,
"BLOCK_TIME_TARGET": 10,
"MIN_BLOCK_TIME": 2,
"DIFFICULTY_FACTOR": 3,
"DIFFICULTY_EPOCH": 12, # The number of blocks per epoch
"DIFFICULTY_WARP_FACTOR": 4, # DELAY divides EPOCH in order to warp efficiently.
"DIFFICULTY_DELAY": 3, # EPOCH / WARP_FACTOR
}
test_constants["GENESIS_BLOCK"] = bytes(
bt.create_genesis_block(test_constants, bytes([0] * 32), b"0")
)
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
def event_loop():
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
yield loop
class TestGenesisBlock:
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_basic_blockchain(self):
bc1 = await Blockchain.create({})
assert len(bc1.get_current_tips()) == 1
genesis_block = bc1.get_current_tips()[0]
assert genesis_block.height == 0
assert genesis_block.challenge
assert (
bc1.get_header_blocks_by_height([uint32(0)], genesis_block.header_hash)
)[0] == genesis_block
assert (
bc1.get_next_difficulty(genesis_block.header_hash)
) == genesis_block.challenge.total_weight
assert bc1.get_next_ips(genesis_block.header_hash) > 0
class TestBlockValidation:
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
async def initial_blockchain(self):
"""
Provides a list of 10 valid blocks, as well as a blockchain with 9 blocks added to it.
"""
blocks = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(test_constants, 10, [], 10)
b: Blockchain = await Blockchain.create({}, test_constants)
for i in range(1, 9):
assert (
await b.receive_block(blocks[i])
) == ReceiveBlockResult.ADDED_TO_HEAD
return (blocks, b)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_prev_pointer(self, initial_blockchain):
blocks, b = initial_blockchain
block_bad = FullBlock(
HeaderBlock(
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_space,
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_time,
blocks[9].header_block.challenge,
Header(
HeaderData(
bytes([1] * 32),
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.timestamp,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.filter_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.proof_of_space_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.body_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.extension_data,
),
blocks[9].header_block.header.harvester_signature,
),
),
blocks[9].body,
)
assert (
await b.receive_block(block_bad)
) == ReceiveBlockResult.DISCONNECTED_BLOCK
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_timestamp(self, initial_blockchain):
blocks, b = initial_blockchain
# Time too far in the past
block_bad = FullBlock(
HeaderBlock(
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_space,
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_time,
blocks[9].header_block.challenge,
Header(
HeaderData(
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.prev_header_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.timestamp - 1000,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.filter_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.proof_of_space_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.body_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.extension_data,
),
blocks[9].header_block.header.harvester_signature,
),
),
blocks[9].body,
)
assert (await b.receive_block(block_bad)) == ReceiveBlockResult.INVALID_BLOCK
# Time too far in the future
block_bad = FullBlock(
HeaderBlock(
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_space,
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_time,
blocks[9].header_block.challenge,
Header(
HeaderData(
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.prev_header_hash,
uint64(int(time.time() + 3600 * 3)),
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.filter_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.proof_of_space_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.body_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.extension_data,
),
blocks[9].header_block.header.harvester_signature,
),
),
blocks[9].body,
)
assert (await b.receive_block(block_bad)) == ReceiveBlockResult.INVALID_BLOCK
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_body_hash(self, initial_blockchain):
blocks, b = initial_blockchain
block_bad = FullBlock(
HeaderBlock(
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_space,
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_time,
blocks[9].header_block.challenge,
Header(
HeaderData(
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.prev_header_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.timestamp,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.filter_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.proof_of_space_hash,
bytes([1] * 32),
blocks[9].header_block.header.data.extension_data,
),
blocks[9].header_block.header.harvester_signature,
),
),
blocks[9].body,
)
assert (await b.receive_block(block_bad)) == ReceiveBlockResult.INVALID_BLOCK
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_harvester_signature(self, initial_blockchain):
blocks, b = initial_blockchain
# Time too far in the past
block_bad = FullBlock(
HeaderBlock(
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_space,
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_time,
blocks[9].header_block.challenge,
Header(
blocks[9].header_block.header.data,
PrivateKey.from_seed(b"0").sign_prepend(b"random junk"),
),
),
blocks[9].body,
)
assert (await b.receive_block(block_bad)) == ReceiveBlockResult.INVALID_BLOCK
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_invalid_pos(self, initial_blockchain):
blocks, b = initial_blockchain
bad_pos = [i for i in blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_space.proof]
bad_pos[0] = uint8((bad_pos[0] + 1) % 256)
# Proof of space invalid
block_bad = FullBlock(
HeaderBlock(
ProofOfSpace(
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_space.challenge_hash,
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_space.pool_pubkey,
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_space.plot_pubkey,
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_space.size,
bad_pos,
),
blocks[9].header_block.proof_of_time,
blocks[9].header_block.challenge,
blocks[9].header_block.header,
),
blocks[9].body,
)
assert (await b.receive_block(block_bad)) == ReceiveBlockResult.INVALID_BLOCK
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_invalid_coinbase_height(self, initial_blockchain):
blocks, b = initial_blockchain
# Coinbase height invalid
block_bad = FullBlock(
blocks[9].header_block,
Body(
CoinbaseInfo(
uint32(3),
blocks[9].body.coinbase.amount,
blocks[9].body.coinbase.puzzle_hash,
),
blocks[9].body.coinbase_signature,
blocks[9].body.fees_target_info,
blocks[9].body.aggregated_signature,
blocks[9].body.solutions_generator,
blocks[9].body.cost,
),
)
assert (await b.receive_block(block_bad)) == ReceiveBlockResult.INVALID_BLOCK
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_difficulty_change(self):
num_blocks = 30
# Make it 5x faster than target time
blocks = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(test_constants, num_blocks, [], 2)
b: Blockchain = await Blockchain.create({}, test_constants)
for i in range(1, num_blocks):
assert (
await b.receive_block(blocks[i])
) == ReceiveBlockResult.ADDED_TO_HEAD
diff_25 = b.get_next_difficulty(blocks[24].header_hash)
diff_26 = b.get_next_difficulty(blocks[25].header_hash)
diff_27 = b.get_next_difficulty(blocks[26].header_hash)
assert diff_26 == diff_25
assert diff_27 > diff_26
assert (diff_27 / diff_26) <= test_constants["DIFFICULTY_FACTOR"]
assert (b.get_next_ips(blocks[1].header_hash)) == constants["VDF_IPS_STARTING"]
assert (b.get_next_ips(blocks[24].header_hash)) == (
b.get_next_ips(blocks[23].header_hash)
)
assert (b.get_next_ips(blocks[25].header_hash)) == (
b.get_next_ips(blocks[24].header_hash)
)
assert (b.get_next_ips(blocks[26].header_hash)) > (
b.get_next_ips(blocks[25].header_hash)
)
assert (b.get_next_ips(blocks[27].header_hash)) == (
b.get_next_ips(blocks[26].header_hash)
)
class TestReorgs:
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_basic_reorg(self):
blocks = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(test_constants, 100, [], 9)
b: Blockchain = await Blockchain.create({}, test_constants)
for block in blocks:
await b.receive_block(block)
assert b.get_current_tips()[0].height == 100
blocks_reorg_chain = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(
test_constants, 30, blocks[:90], 9, b"1"
)
for reorg_block in blocks_reorg_chain:
result = await b.receive_block(reorg_block)
if reorg_block.height < 90:
assert result == ReceiveBlockResult.ALREADY_HAVE_BLOCK
elif reorg_block.height < 99:
assert result == ReceiveBlockResult.ADDED_AS_ORPHAN
elif reorg_block.height >= 100:
assert result == ReceiveBlockResult.ADDED_TO_HEAD
assert b.get_current_tips()[0].height == 119
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_reorg_from_genesis(self):
blocks = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(test_constants, 20, [], 9, b"0")
b: Blockchain = await Blockchain.create({}, test_constants)
for block in blocks:
await b.receive_block(block)
assert b.get_current_tips()[0].height == 20
# Reorg from genesis
blocks_reorg_chain = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(
test_constants, 21, [blocks[0]], 9, b"1"
)
for reorg_block in blocks_reorg_chain:
result = await b.receive_block(reorg_block)
if reorg_block.height == 0:
assert result == ReceiveBlockResult.ALREADY_HAVE_BLOCK
elif reorg_block.height < 19:
assert result == ReceiveBlockResult.ADDED_AS_ORPHAN
else:
assert result == ReceiveBlockResult.ADDED_TO_HEAD
assert b.get_current_tips()[0].height == 21
# Reorg back to original branch
blocks_reorg_chain_2 = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(
test_constants, 3, blocks, 9, b"3"
)
await b.receive_block(
blocks_reorg_chain_2[20]
) == ReceiveBlockResult.ADDED_AS_ORPHAN
assert (
await b.receive_block(blocks_reorg_chain_2[21])
) == ReceiveBlockResult.ADDED_TO_HEAD
assert (
await b.receive_block(blocks_reorg_chain_2[22])
) == ReceiveBlockResult.ADDED_TO_HEAD
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_lca(self):
blocks = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(test_constants, 5, [], 9, b"0")
b: Blockchain = await Blockchain.create({}, test_constants)
for block in blocks:
await b.receive_block(block)
assert b.lca_block == blocks[3].header_block
block_5_2 = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(test_constants, 1, blocks[:5], 9, b"1")[5]
block_5_3 = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(test_constants, 1, blocks[:5], 9, b"2")[5]
await b.receive_block(block_5_2)
assert b.lca_block == blocks[4].header_block
await b.receive_block(block_5_3)
assert b.lca_block == blocks[4].header_block
reorg = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(test_constants, 6, [], 9, b"3")
for block in reorg:
await b.receive_block(block)
assert b.lca_block == blocks[0].header_block
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_header_hashes(self):
blocks = bt.get_consecutive_blocks(test_constants, 5, [], 9, b"0")
b: Blockchain = await Blockchain.create({}, test_constants)
for block in blocks:
await b.receive_block(block)
header_hashes = b.get_header_hashes(blocks[-1].header_hash)
assert len(header_hashes) == 6
print(header_hashes)
print([block.header_hash for block in blocks])
assert header_hashes == [block.header_hash for block in blocks]