Merge branch 'next' into feature/horizon-configurable-admin-access

This commit is contained in:
🏔️ Peak
2026-08-17 12:08:17 +02:00
committed by GitHub
2266 changed files with 243409 additions and 38963 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
---
name: configure-nightwatch
description: Configures Laravel Nightwatch data collection, sampling rates, filtering rules, and redaction policies. Use when setting up Nightwatch, managing data volume, protecting sensitive data (PII), or optimizing event collection for production workloads.
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
---
# Nightwatch Configuration Guide
This skill helps configure Laravel Nightwatch data collection to balance observability, performance, and privacy. Covers sampling strategies, filtering rules, and redaction methods across all event types.
## Documentation Reference
The [Nightwatch Documentation](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs) is the definitive and up-to-date source of information for all Nightwatch configuration options. This skill provides practical guidance and common patterns, but always consult the official documentation as the primary source of truth for specific details, environment variables, and API behavior. The documentation includes comprehensive coverage of:
- [Filtering and Configuration](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/filtering) - Core concepts for sampling, filtering, and redaction
- Individual event type pages with specific configuration options:
- [Requests](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/requests) - Request sampling, header handling, payload capture
- [Commands](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/commands) - Command sampling and redaction
- [Queries](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/queries) - Query filtering and redaction
- [Cache](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/cache) - Cache event filtering by key or pattern
- [Jobs](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/jobs) - Job filtering and sampling decoupling
- [Mail](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/mail) - Mail event filtering
- [Notifications](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/notifications) - Notification filtering by channel
- [Exceptions](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/exceptions) - Exception sampling and throttling
- [Outgoing Requests](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/outgoing-requests) - HTTP request filtering
- [reference.md](reference.md) - Quick lookup table by event type, production presets, and verification checklist
## Data Collection Flow
Nightwatch processes events through three stages:
1. **Sampling** - Controls which entry points are captured (requests, commands, scheduled tasks)
2. **Filtering** - Excludes specific events after sampling (queries, cache, mail, etc.)
3. **Redaction** - Modifies captured data to remove/obfuscate sensitive information
```
Request/Command/Scheduled Task
|
v
[Sampling?] ----NO----> Drop entire trace
| YES
v
Events generated
|
v
[Filtering?] ----YES---> Drop specific event
| NO
v
[Redaction] ----------> Store modified data
```
---
## Sampling Configuration
Sampling determines which entry points (requests, commands, scheduled tasks) trigger full trace collection. When an entry point is sampled, all related events are captured.
### Global Sample Rates
Configure via environment variables:
```bash
# Default: 100% sampling (all requests/commands captured)
NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=0.1 # Recommended: 10% of requests
NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0 # Capture all commands
NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0 # Always capture exceptions
```
**Recommendation**: Start with `0.1` (10%) for requests in production, adjust based on volume and needs.
### Route-Based Sampling
Apply different rates to specific routes using the `Sample` middleware:
```php routes/web.php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Http\Middleware\Sample;
// Sample admin routes at 100%
Route::middleware(Sample::rate(1.0))->prefix('admin')->group(function () {
// All admin routes sampled fully
});
// Sample API routes at 5%
Route::middleware(Sample::rate(0.05))->prefix('api')->group(function () {
// API routes sampled sparingly
});
// Always sample critical endpoints
Route::post('/checkout', [CheckoutController::class, 'process'])
->middleware(Sample::always());
// Never sample health checks
Route::get('/health', [HealthController::class, 'check'])
->middleware(Sample::never());
```
### Unmatched Route Sampling
Handle 404/bot traffic with reduced sampling:
```php routes/web.php
Route::fallback(fn () => abort(404))
->middleware(Sample::rate(0.01)); // 1% sampling for unmatched routes
```
### Dynamic Sampling
Sample based on runtime conditions (user role, request attributes):
```php app/Http/Middleware/SampleAdminRequests.php
use Closure;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
class SampleAdminRequests
{
public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next)
{
if ($request->user()?->isAdmin()) {
Nightwatch::sample(); // Always sample admin requests
}
return $next($request);
}
}
```
### Command Sampling
Exclude specific commands from sampling:
```php AppServiceProvider.php
use Illuminate\Console\Events\CommandStarting;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Event;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
public function boot(): void
{
Event::listen(function (CommandStarting $event) {
if (in_array($event->command, ['schedule:finish', 'horizon:snapshot'])) {
Nightwatch::dontSample();
}
});
}
```
### Vendor Commands
Nightwatch automatically ignores framework/internal commands. Opt-in to capture them:
```php
Nightwatch::captureDefaultVendorCommands();
```
---
## Filtering Configuration
Filtering excludes specific events from collection after sampling. Use filtering to reduce noise and quota usage.
### Database Queries
**Filter all queries** (disable query collection):
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_QUERIES=true
```
**Filter specific queries** by SQL pattern:
```php AppServiceProvider.php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Query;
public function boot(): void
{
// Filter job table queries (PostgreSQL)
Nightwatch::rejectQueries(function (Query $query) {
return str_contains($query->sql, 'into "jobs"');
});
// Filter cache table queries (MySQL)
Nightwatch::rejectQueries(function (Query $query) {
return str_contains($query->sql, 'from `cache`')
|| str_contains($query->sql, 'into `cache`');
});
}
```
### Cache Events
**Filter all cache events**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_CACHE_EVENTS=true
```
**Filter by cache key patterns**:
```php
Nightwatch::rejectCacheKeys([
'my-app:users', // Exact match
'/^my-app:posts:/', // Regex: starts with my-app:posts:
'/^[a-zA-Z0-9]{40}$/', // Regex: session IDs
]);
```
**Filter with callback**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\CacheEvent;
Nightwatch::rejectCacheEvents(function (CacheEvent $cacheEvent) {
return str_starts_with($cacheEvent->key, 'temp:');
});
```
### Mail Events
**Filter all mail**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_MAIL=true
```
**Filter specific mail**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Mail;
Nightwatch::rejectMail(function (Mail $mail) {
return str_contains($mail->subject, 'Newsletter');
});
```
### Notification Events
**Filter all notifications**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_NOTIFICATIONS=true
```
**Filter by channel**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Notification;
Nightwatch::rejectNotifications(function (Notification $notification) {
return $notification->channel === 'database';
});
```
### Outgoing HTTP Requests
**Filter all outgoing requests**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_OUTGOING_REQUESTS=true
```
**Filter by URL**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\OutgoingRequest;
Nightwatch::rejectOutgoingRequests(function (OutgoingRequest $request) {
return str_contains($request->url, 'analytics.example.com');
});
```
### Queued Jobs
**Filter specific jobs**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\QueuedJob;
Nightwatch::rejectQueuedJobs(function (QueuedJob $job) {
return $job->name === 'App\Jobs\LowPriorityJob';
});
```
### Decoupling Job Sampling
Sample jobs independently from parent contexts:
```php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Queue;
public function boot(): void
{
Queue::before(fn () => Nightwatch::sample(rate: 0.5));
}
```
---
## Redaction Configuration
Redaction modifies captured data to remove or obfuscate sensitive information. Unlike filtering, redaction keeps the event but sanitizes its content.
### Request Redaction
**Redact sensitive headers** (automatically redacts: Authorization, Cookie, X-XSRF-TOKEN):
```bash
# Customize redacted headers
NIGHTWATCH_REDACT_HEADERS=Authorization,Cookie,Proxy-Authorization,X-API-Key
```
**Redact request payloads** (disabled by default):
```bash
# Enable payload capture
NIGHTWATCH_CAPTURE_REQUEST_PAYLOAD=true
# Customize redacted fields
NIGHTWATCH_REDACT_PAYLOAD_FIELDS=password,password_confirmation,ssn,credit_card
```
**Programmatic redaction**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Request;
Nightwatch::redactRequests(function (Request $request) {
$request->url = str_replace('secret', '***', $request->url);
$request->ip = preg_replace('/\d+$/', '***', $request->ip);
});
```
### Query Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Query;
Nightwatch::redactQueries(function (Query $query) {
$query->sql = str_replace('secret_token', '***', $query->sql);
});
```
### Cache Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\CacheEvent;
Nightwatch::redactCacheEvents(function (CacheEvent $cacheEvent) {
$cacheEvent->key = str_replace('user:', 'user:***:', $cacheEvent->key);
});
```
### Command Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Command;
Nightwatch::redactCommands(function (Command $command) {
$command->command = preg_replace('/--password=\S+/', '--password=***', $command->command);
});
```
### Exception Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Exception;
Nightwatch::redactExceptions(function (Exception $exception) {
$exception->message = str_replace('secret', '***', $exception->message);
});
```
### Mail Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Mail;
Nightwatch::redactMail(function (Mail $mail) {
$mail->subject = str_replace('Invoice #', 'Invoice ***', $mail->subject);
});
```
### Outgoing Request Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\OutgoingRequest;
Nightwatch::redactOutgoingRequests(function (OutgoingRequest $outgoingRequest) {
$outgoingRequest->url = preg_replace('/api_key=\w+/', 'api_key=***', $outgoingRequest->url);
});
```
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
# Nightwatch Configuration Reference
## Configuration Summary by Event Type
| Event Type | Sampling | Filtering | Redaction |
| --------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------- |
| **Requests** | `NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE`, Route middleware | Not applicable | Headers, payload, URL, IP |
| **Commands** | `NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE`, Event listener | Not applicable | Command arguments |
| **Queries** | Parent context | `rejectQueries()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_QUERIES` | SQL statement |
| **Cache** | Parent context | `rejectCacheKeys()`, `rejectCacheEvents()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_CACHE_EVENTS` | Cache key |
| **Jobs** | Parent context, Queue::before | `rejectQueuedJobs()` | Not applicable |
| **Mail** | Parent context | `rejectMail()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_MAIL` | Subject |
| **Notifications** | Parent context | `rejectNotifications()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_NOTIFICATIONS` | Not applicable |
| **Outgoing Requests** | Parent context | `rejectOutgoingRequests()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_OUTGOING_REQUESTS` | URL |
| **Exceptions** | `NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE` | Not applicable | Exception message |
---
## Production Recommendations
### High-Traffic Applications
```bash
# Conservative sampling
NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=0.01 # 1% of requests
NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE=0.1 # 10% of commands
NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0 # Always capture exceptions
# Filter noisy events
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_CACHE_EVENTS=true
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_QUERIES=true # Or filter specific queries programmatically
```
### Privacy-Conscious Applications
```bash
# Disable sensitive data collection
NIGHTWATCH_CAPTURE_REQUEST_PAYLOAD=false
NIGHTWATCH_REDACT_HEADERS=Authorization,Cookie,Proxy-Authorization,X-XSRF-TOKEN
# Or use redaction in AppServiceProvider
```
### Balanced Configuration (Recommended Start)
```bash
# Sample rates
NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=0.1
NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0
NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0
# Filter obvious noise programmatically
# Redact PII as needed
```
---
## Verification Checklist
After configuration:
- [ ] Sampling rates appropriate for traffic volume
- [ ] Noisy events filtered (cache, certain queries)
- [ ] Sensitive data redacted (PII, tokens, credentials)
- [ ] Exceptions always captured for debugging
- [ ] Test in development with `NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0`
- [ ] Monitor event quota usage in Nightwatch dashboard
---
## Common Patterns
### Filter Health Checks + Reduce Sampling
```php
Route::get('/health', fn() => ['status' => 'ok'])
->middleware(Sample::never());
```
### Exclude Internal/Vendor Queries
```php
Nightwatch::rejectQueries(fn($q) =>
str_contains($q->sql, 'telescope') ||
str_contains($q->sql, 'pulse')
);
```
### Protect User Data in Cache Keys
```php
Nightwatch::redactCacheEvents(fn($e) =>
$e->key = preg_replace('/user:\d+/', 'user:***', $e->key)
);
```
+21 -1
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
name: fortify-development
description: 'ACTIVATE when the user works on authentication in Laravel. This includes login, registration, password reset, email verification, two-factor authentication (2FA/TOTP/QR codes/recovery codes), profile updates, password confirmation, or any auth-related routes and controllers. Activate when the user mentions Fortify, auth, authentication, login, register, signup, forgot password, verify email, 2FA, or references app/Actions/Fortify/, CreateNewUser, UpdateUserProfileInformation, FortifyServiceProvider, config/fortify.php, or auth guards. Fortify is the frontend-agnostic authentication backend for Laravel that registers all auth routes and controllers. Also activate when building SPA or headless authentication, customizing login redirects, overriding response contracts like LoginResponse, or configuring login throttling. Do NOT activate for Laravel Passport (OAuth2 API tokens), Socialite (OAuth social login), or non-auth Laravel features.'
description: 'ACTIVATE when the user works on authentication in Laravel. This includes login, registration, password reset, email verification, two-factor authentication (2FA/TOTP/QR codes/recovery codes), passkeys, profile updates, password confirmation, or any auth-related routes and controllers. Activate when the user mentions Fortify, auth, authentication, login, register, signup, forgot password, verify email, 2FA, passkeys, WebAuthn, or references app/Actions/Fortify/, CreateNewUser, UpdateUserProfileInformation, FortifyServiceProvider, config/fortify.php, or auth guards. Fortify is the frontend-agnostic authentication backend for Laravel that registers all auth routes and controllers. Also activate when building SPA or headless authentication, customizing login redirects, overriding response contracts like LoginResponse, or configuring login throttling. Do NOT activate for Laravel Passport (OAuth2 API tokens), Socialite (OAuth social login), or non-auth Laravel features.'
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ Enable in `config/fortify.php` features array:
- `Features::updateProfileInformation()` - Profile updates
- `Features::updatePasswords()` - Password changes
- `Features::twoFactorAuthentication()` - 2FA with QR codes and recovery codes
- `Features::passkeys()` - Passwordless authentication with WebAuthn passkeys
> Use `search-docs` for feature configuration options and customization patterns.
@@ -50,6 +51,18 @@ Enable in `config/fortify.php` features array:
> Use `search-docs` for TOTP implementation and recovery code handling patterns.
### Passkeys Setup
```
- [ ] Add PasskeyAuthenticatable trait to User model and implement PasskeyUser
- [ ] Enable passkeys feature in config/fortify.php
- [ ] If the passkeys table migration is missing, publish via `php artisan vendor:publish --tag=fortify-migrations` and migrate
- [ ] Configure passkeys relying_party_id, allowed_origins, user_handle_secret, and timeout if defaults are not suitable
- [ ] Build UI with @laravel/passkeys for registration, login, confirmation, and deletion
```
> Use `search-docs` for passkey configuration options. For `@laravel/passkeys` frontend usage, refer to the package's README on npm.
### Email Verification Setup
```
@@ -129,3 +142,10 @@ Configure via `fortify.limiters.login` in config. Default configuration throttle
| 2FA Challenge | POST | `/two-factor-challenge` |
| Get QR Code | GET | `/user/two-factor-qr-code` |
| Recovery Codes | GET/POST | `/user/two-factor-recovery-codes` |
| Passkey Login Options | GET | `/passkeys/login/options` |
| Passkey Login | POST | `/passkeys/login` |
| Passkey Confirm Options| GET | `/passkeys/confirm/options` |
| Passkey Confirm | POST | `/passkeys/confirm` |
| Passkey Options | GET | `/user/passkeys/options` |
| Register Passkey | POST | `/user/passkeys` |
| Delete Passkey | DELETE | `/user/passkeys/{passkey}` |
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Check sibling files, related controllers, models, or tests for established patte
### 9. Queue & Job Patterns → `rules/queue-jobs.md`
- `retry_after` must exceed job `timeout`; use exponential backoff `[1, 5, 10]`
- `ShouldBeUnique` to prevent duplicates; `WithoutOverlapping::untilProcessing()` for concurrency
- `ShouldBeUnique` to prevent duplicates; `ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing` for early lock release
- Always implement `failed()`; with `retryUntil()`, set `$tries = 0`
- `RateLimited` middleware for external API calls; `Bus::batch()` for related jobs
- Horizon for complex multi-queue scenarios
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ $this->app->bind(PaymentGateway::class, StripeGateway::class);
## Default Sort by Descending
When no explicit order is specified, sort by `id` or `created_at` descending. Explicit ordering prevents cross-database inconsistencies between MySQL and Postgres.
When no explicit order is specified, sort by `id` or `created_at` descending. Without an explicit `ORDER BY`, row order is undefined.
Incorrect:
```php
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
## Use `Cache::remember()` Instead of Manual Get/Put
Atomic pattern prevents race conditions and removes boilerplate.
Cleaner cache-aside pattern that removes boilerplate. use `Cache::lock()` for race conditions.
Incorrect:
```php
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
## `env()` Only in Config Files
Direct `env()` calls return `null` when config is cached.
Direct `env()` calls may return `null` when config is cached.
Incorrect:
```php
@@ -29,7 +29,11 @@ class InvoicePaid extends Notification implements ShouldQueue
## Use `afterCommit()` on Notifications in Transactions
Same race condition as events — the queued notification job may run before the transaction commits.
Same race condition as events — call `afterCommit()` to delay dispatch until the transaction commits.
```php
$user->notify((new InvoicePaid($invoice))->afterCommit());
```
## Route Notification Channels to Dedicated Queues
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ $response = Http::retry([100, 500, 1000])
Only retry on specific errors:
```php
$response = Http::retry(3, 100, function (Exception $exception, PendingRequest $request) {
$response = Http::retry(3, 100, function (Throwable $exception, PendingRequest $request) {
return $exception instanceof ConnectionException
|| ($exception instanceof RequestException && $exception->response->serverError());
})->post('https://api.example.com/data');
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ A queued mailable dispatched inside a transaction may process before the commit.
## Use `assertQueued()` Not `assertSent()` for Queued Mailables
`Mail::assertSent()` only catches synchronous mail. Queued mailables silently pass `assertSent`, giving false confidence.
`Mail::assertSent()` only catches synchronous mail. Queued mailables fail `assertSent` with a "Did you mean to use assertQueued()?" hint.
Incorrect: `Mail::assertSent(OrderShipped::class);` when mailable implements `ShouldQueue`.
@@ -106,25 +106,23 @@ When using time-based retry limits, set `$tries = 0` to avoid premature failure.
```php
public $tries = 0;
public function retryUntil(): DateTime
public function retryUntil(): \DateTimeInterface
{
return now()->addHours(4);
}
```
## Use `WithoutOverlapping::untilProcessing()`
## Use `ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing` for Early Lock Release
Prevents concurrent execution while allowing new instances to queue.
`ShouldBeUnique` holds the lock until the job completes. `ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing` releases it when processing starts, allowing new instances to queue.
```php
public function middleware(): array
class UpdateSearchIndex implements ShouldQueue, ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing
{
return [new WithoutOverlapping($this->product->id)->untilProcessing()];
// Lock releases when processing begins, not when it finishes
}
```
Without `untilProcessing()`, the lock extends through queue wait time. With it, the lock releases when processing starts.
## Use Horizon for Complex Queue Scenarios
Use Laravel Horizon when you need monitoring, auto-scaling, failure tracking, or multiple queues with different priorities.
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ Use `Route::resource()` or `apiResource()` for RESTful endpoints.
```php
Route::resource('posts', PostController::class);
Route::apiResource('api/posts', Api\PostController::class);
// In routes/api.php — the /api prefix is applied automatically
Route::apiResource('posts', Api\PostController::class);
```
## Keep Controllers Thin
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Use policies or gates in controllers. Never skip authorization.
Incorrect:
```php
public function update(Request $request, Post $post)
public function update(UpdatePostRequest $request, Post $post)
{
$post->update($request->validated());
}
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ Correct:
## CSRF Protection
Include `@csrf` in all POST/PUT/DELETE Blade forms. Not needed in Inertia.
Include `@csrf` in all POST/PUT/DELETE Blade forms. In Inertia apps, the `@csrf` directive is automatically applied.
Incorrect:
```blade
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ Route::post('/login', LoginController::class)->middleware('throttle:login');
## Validate File Uploads
Validate MIME type, extension, and size. Never trust client-provided filenames.
Validate extension, MIME type, and size. The `mimes` rule checks extensions; use `mimetypes` for actual MIME type validation. Never trust client-provided filenames.
```php
public function rules(): array
Binary file not shown.
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
## Use `LazilyRefreshDatabase` Over `RefreshDatabase`
`RefreshDatabase` runs all migrations every test run even when the schema hasn't changed. `LazilyRefreshDatabase` only migrates when needed, significantly speeding up large suites.
`RefreshDatabase` migrates once per process and wraps each test in a rolled-back transaction. `LazilyRefreshDatabase` skips even that first migration if the schema is already up to date.
## Use Model Assertions Over Raw Database Assertions
+96
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@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
---
name: mcp-development
description: "Use this skill for Laravel MCP development only. Trigger when creating or editing MCP tools, resources, prompts, or servers in Laravel projects. Covers: artisan make:mcp-* generators, mcp:inspector, routes/ai.php, Tool/Resource/Prompt classes, schema validation, shouldRegister(), OAuth setup, URI templates, read-only attributes, and MCP debugging. Do not use for non-Laravel MCP projects or generic AI features without MCP."
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
---
# MCP Development
## Documentation
Use `search-docs` for detailed Laravel MCP patterns and documentation.
## Basic Usage
Register MCP servers in `routes/ai.php`:
<!-- Register MCP Server -->
```php
use Laravel\Mcp\Facades\Mcp;
Mcp::web();
```
### Creating MCP Primitives
Create MCP tools, resources, prompts, and servers using artisan commands:
```bash
php artisan make:mcp-tool ToolName # Create a tool
php artisan make:mcp-resource ResourceName # Create a resource
php artisan make:mcp-prompt PromptName # Create a prompt
php artisan make:mcp-server ServerName # Create a server
```
After creating primitives, register them in your server's `$tools`, `$resources`, or `$prompts` properties.
### Tools
<!-- MCP Tool Example -->
```php
use Laravel\Mcp\Server\Tool;
use Laravel\Mcp\Server\Request;
use Laravel\Mcp\Server\Response;
class MyTool extends Tool
{
public function handle(Request $request): Response
{
return new Response(['result' => 'success']);
}
}
```
### Registering Primitives in a Server
Each MCP server must explicitly declare the tools, resources, and prompts it exposes.
<!-- Register Primitives in MCP Server -->
```php
use Laravel\Mcp\Server;
class AppServer extends Server
{
protected array $tools = [
\App\Mcp\Tools\MyTool::class,
];
protected array $resources = [
\App\Mcp\Resources\MyResource::class,
];
protected array $prompts = [
\App\Mcp\Prompts\MyPrompt::class,
];
}
```
## Verification
1. Check `routes/ai.php` for proper registration
2. Test tool via MCP client
## Common Pitfalls
- Running `mcp:start` command (it hangs waiting for input)
- Using HTTPS locally with Node-based MCP clients
- Not using `search-docs` for the latest MCP documentation
- Not registering MCP server routes in `routes/ai.php`
- Do not register `ai.php` in `bootstrap.php`; it is registered automatically.
- OAuth registration supports custom URI schemes (e.g., `cursor://`, `vscode://`) for native desktop clients via `mcp.custom_schemes` config
+10 -1
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
name: pest-testing
description: "Use this skill for Pest PHP testing in Laravel projects only. Trigger whenever any test is being written, edited, fixed, or refactored — including fixing tests that broke after a code change, adding assertions, converting PHPUnit to Pest, adding datasets, and TDD workflows. Always activate when the user asks how to write something in Pest, mentions test files or directories (tests/Feature, tests/Unit, tests/Browser), or needs browser testing, smoke testing multiple pages for JS errors, or architecture tests. Covers: it()/expect() syntax, datasets, mocking, browser testing (visit/click/fill), smoke testing, arch(), Livewire component tests, RefreshDatabase, and all Pest 4 features. Do not use for factories, seeders, migrations, controllers, models, or non-test PHP code."
description: "Use this skill for Pest PHP testing in Laravel projects only. Trigger whenever any test is being written, edited, fixed, or refactored — including fixing tests that broke after a code change, adding assertions, converting PHPUnit to Pest, adding datasets, and TDD workflows. Always activate when the user asks how to write something in Pest, mentions test files or directories (tests/Feature, tests/Unit, tests/Browser), or needs browser testing, smoke testing multiple pages for JS errors, or architecture tests. Covers: test()/it()/expect() syntax, datasets, mocking, browser testing (visit/click/fill), smoke testing, arch(), Livewire component tests, RefreshDatabase, and all Pest 4 features. Do not use for factories, seeders, migrations, controllers, models, or non-test PHP code."
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
@@ -18,6 +18,12 @@ Use `search-docs` for detailed Pest 4 patterns and documentation.
All tests must be written using Pest. Use `php artisan make:test --pest {name}`.
The `{name}` argument should include only the path and test name, but should not include the test suite.
- Incorrect: `php artisan make:test --pest Feature/SomeFeatureTest` will generate `tests/Feature/Feature/SomeFeatureTest.php`
- Correct: `php artisan make:test --pest SomeControllerTest` will generate `tests/Feature/SomeControllerTest.php`
- Incorrect: `php artisan make:test --pest --unit Unit/SomeServiceTest` will generate `tests/Unit/Unit/SomeServiceTest.php`
- Correct: `php artisan make:test --pest --unit SomeServiceTest` will generate `tests/Unit/SomeServiceTest.php`
### Test Organization
- Unit/Feature tests: `tests/Feature` and `tests/Unit` directories.
@@ -26,6 +32,8 @@ All tests must be written using Pest. Use `php artisan make:test --pest {name}`.
### Basic Test Structure
Pest supports both `test()` and `it()` functions. Before writing new tests, check existing test files in the same directory to match the project's convention. Use `test()` if existing tests use `test()`, or `it()` if they use `it()`.
<!-- Basic Pest Test Example -->
```php
it('is true', function () {
@@ -155,3 +163,4 @@ arch('controllers')
- Forgetting datasets for repetitive validation tests
- Deleting tests without approval
- Forgetting `assertNoJavaScriptErrors()` in browser tests
- Prefixing `Feature/` or `Unit/` in `{name}` when using `make:test`
+267
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@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
---
name: shadcn
description: Manages shadcn components and projects — adding, searching, fixing, debugging, styling, and composing UI. Provides project context, component docs, and usage examples. Applies when working with shadcn/ui, component registries, presets, --preset codes, or any project with a components.json file. Also triggers for "shadcn init", "create an app with --preset", or "switch to --preset".
user-invocable: false
allowed-tools: Bash(npx shadcn@latest *), Bash(pnpm dlx shadcn@latest *), Bash(bunx --bun shadcn@latest *)
---
# shadcn/ui
A framework for building ui, components and design systems. Components are added as source code to the user's project via the CLI.
> **IMPORTANT:** Run all CLI commands using the project's package runner: `npx shadcn@latest`, `pnpm dlx shadcn@latest`, or `bunx --bun shadcn@latest` — based on the project's `packageManager`. Examples below use `npx shadcn@latest` but substitute the correct runner for the project.
## Current Project Context
```json
!`npx shadcn@latest info --json`
```
The JSON above contains the project config and installed components. Use `npx shadcn@latest docs <component>` to get documentation and example URLs for any component.
## Principles
1. **Use existing components first.** Use `npx shadcn@latest search` to check registries before writing custom UI. Check community registries too.
2. **Compose, don't reinvent.** Settings page = Tabs + Card + form controls. Dashboard = Sidebar + Card + Chart + Table.
3. **Use built-in variants before custom styles.** `variant="outline"`, `size="sm"`, etc.
4. **Use semantic colors.** `bg-primary`, `text-muted-foreground` — never raw values like `bg-blue-500`.
## Critical Rules
These rules are **always enforced**. Each links to a file with Incorrect/Correct code pairs.
### Styling & Tailwind → [styling.md](./rules/styling.md)
- **`className` for layout, not styling.** Never override component colors or typography.
- **No `space-x-*` or `space-y-*`.** Use `flex` with `gap-*`. For vertical stacks, `flex flex-col gap-*`.
- **Use `size-*` when width and height are equal.** `size-10` not `w-10 h-10`.
- **Use `truncate` shorthand.** Not `overflow-hidden text-ellipsis whitespace-nowrap`.
- **No manual `dark:` color overrides.** Use semantic tokens (`bg-background`, `text-muted-foreground`).
- **Use `cn()` for conditional classes.** Don't write manual template literal ternaries.
- **No manual `z-index` on overlay components.** Dialog, Sheet, Popover, etc. handle their own stacking.
### Forms & Inputs → [forms.md](./rules/forms.md)
- **Forms use `FieldGroup` + `Field`.** Never use raw `div` with `space-y-*` or `grid gap-*` for form layout.
- **`InputGroup` uses `InputGroupInput`/`InputGroupTextarea`.** Never raw `Input`/`Textarea` inside `InputGroup`.
- **Buttons inside inputs use `InputGroup` + `InputGroupAddon`.**
- **Option sets (27 choices) use `ToggleGroup`.** Don't loop `Button` with manual active state.
- **`FieldSet` + `FieldLegend` for grouping related checkboxes/radios.** Don't use a `div` with a heading.
- **Field validation uses `data-invalid` + `aria-invalid`.** `data-invalid` on `Field`, `aria-invalid` on the control. For disabled: `data-disabled` on `Field`, `disabled` on the control.
### Component Structure → [composition.md](./rules/composition.md)
- **Items always inside their Group.** `SelectItem``SelectGroup`. `DropdownMenuItem``DropdownMenuGroup`. `CommandItem``CommandGroup`.
- **Use `asChild` (radix) or `render` (base) for custom triggers.** Check `base` field from `npx shadcn@latest info`. → [base-vs-radix.md](./rules/base-vs-radix.md)
- **Dialog, Sheet, and Drawer always need a Title.** `DialogTitle`, `SheetTitle`, `DrawerTitle` required for accessibility. Use `className="sr-only"` if visually hidden.
- **Use full Card composition.** `CardHeader`/`CardTitle`/`CardDescription`/`CardContent`/`CardFooter`. Don't dump everything in `CardContent`.
- **Button has no `isPending`/`isLoading`.** Compose with `Spinner` + `data-icon` + `disabled`.
- **`TabsTrigger` must be inside `TabsList`.** Never render triggers directly in `Tabs`.
- **`Avatar` always needs `AvatarFallback`.** For when the image fails to load.
### Use Components, Not Custom Markup → [composition.md](./rules/composition.md)
- **Use existing components before custom markup.** Check if a component exists before writing a styled `div`.
- **Callouts use `Alert`.** Don't build custom styled divs.
- **Empty states use `Empty`.** Don't build custom empty state markup.
- **Toast via `sonner`.** Use `toast()` from `sonner`.
- **Use `Separator`** instead of `<hr>` or `<div className="border-t">`.
- **Use `Skeleton`** for loading placeholders. No custom `animate-pulse` divs.
- **Use `Badge`** instead of custom styled spans.
### Icons → [icons.md](./rules/icons.md)
- **Icons in `Button` use `data-icon`.** `data-icon="inline-start"` or `data-icon="inline-end"` on the icon.
- **No sizing classes on icons inside components.** Components handle icon sizing via CSS. No `size-4` or `w-4 h-4`.
- **Pass icons as objects, not string keys.** `icon={CheckIcon}`, not a string lookup.
### CLI
- **Never decode preset codes or build preset URLs manually.** Use `npx shadcn@latest preset decode <code>`, `preset url <code>`, or `preset open <code>`. For project-aware preset detection, use `npx shadcn@latest preset resolve`.
- **Apply preset codes directly with the CLI.** Use `npx shadcn@latest apply <code>` for existing projects, or `npx shadcn@latest init --preset <code>` when initializing.
## Key Patterns
These are the most common patterns that differentiate correct shadcn/ui code. For edge cases, see the linked rule files above.
```tsx
// Form layout: FieldGroup + Field, not div + Label.
<FieldGroup>
<Field>
<FieldLabel htmlFor="email">Email</FieldLabel>
<Input id="email" />
</Field>
</FieldGroup>
// Validation: data-invalid on Field, aria-invalid on the control.
<Field data-invalid>
<FieldLabel>Email</FieldLabel>
<Input aria-invalid />
<FieldDescription>Invalid email.</FieldDescription>
</Field>
// Icons in buttons: data-icon, no sizing classes.
<Button>
<SearchIcon data-icon="inline-start" />
Search
</Button>
// Spacing: gap-*, not space-y-*.
<div className="flex flex-col gap-4"> // correct
<div className="space-y-4"> // wrong
// Equal dimensions: size-*, not w-* h-*.
<Avatar className="size-10"> // correct
<Avatar className="w-10 h-10"> // wrong
// Status colors: Badge variants or semantic tokens, not raw colors.
<Badge variant="secondary">+20.1%</Badge> // correct
<span className="text-emerald-600">+20.1%</span> // wrong
```
## Component Selection
| Need | Use |
| -------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Button/action | `Button` with appropriate variant |
| Form inputs | `Input`, `Select`, `Combobox`, `Switch`, `Checkbox`, `RadioGroup`, `Textarea`, `InputOTP`, `Slider` |
| Toggle between 25 options | `ToggleGroup` + `ToggleGroupItem` |
| Data display | `Table`, `Card`, `Badge`, `Avatar` |
| Navigation | `Sidebar`, `NavigationMenu`, `Breadcrumb`, `Tabs`, `Pagination` |
| Overlays | `Dialog` (modal), `Sheet` (side panel), `Drawer` (bottom sheet), `AlertDialog` (confirmation) |
| Feedback | `sonner` (toast), `Alert`, `Progress`, `Skeleton`, `Spinner` |
| Command palette | `Command` inside `Dialog` |
| Charts | `Chart` (wraps Recharts) |
| Layout | `Card`, `Separator`, `Resizable`, `ScrollArea`, `Accordion`, `Collapsible` |
| Empty states | `Empty` |
| Menus | `DropdownMenu`, `ContextMenu`, `Menubar` |
| Tooltips/info | `Tooltip`, `HoverCard`, `Popover` |
## Key Fields
The injected project context contains these key fields:
- **`aliases`** → use the actual alias prefix for imports (e.g. `@/`, `~/`), never hardcode.
- **`isRSC`** → when `true`, components using `useState`, `useEffect`, event handlers, or browser APIs need `"use client"` at the top of the file. Always reference this field when advising on the directive.
- **`tailwindVersion`** → `"v4"` uses `@theme inline` blocks; `"v3"` uses `tailwind.config.js`.
- **`tailwindCssFile`** → the global CSS file where custom CSS variables are defined. Always edit this file, never create a new one.
- **`style`** → component visual treatment (e.g. `nova`, `vega`).
- **`base`** → primitive library (`radix` or `base`). Affects component APIs and available props.
- **`iconLibrary`** → determines icon imports. Use `lucide-react` for `lucide`, `@tabler/icons-react` for `tabler`, etc. Never assume `lucide-react`.
- **`resolvedPaths`** → exact file-system destinations for components, utils, hooks, etc.
- **`framework`** → routing and file conventions (e.g. Next.js App Router vs Vite SPA).
- **`packageManager`** → use this for any non-shadcn dependency installs (e.g. `pnpm add date-fns` vs `npm install date-fns`).
- **`preset`** → resolved preset code and values for the current project. Use `npx shadcn@latest preset resolve --json` when you only need preset information.
See [cli.md — `info` command](./cli.md) for the full field reference.
## Component Docs, Examples, and Usage
Run `npx shadcn@latest docs <component>` to get the URLs for a component's documentation, examples, and API reference. Fetch these URLs to get the actual content.
```bash
npx shadcn@latest docs button dialog select
```
**When creating, fixing, debugging, or using a component, always run `npx shadcn@latest docs` and fetch the URLs first.** This ensures you're working with the correct API and usage patterns rather than guessing.
## Workflow
1. **Get project context** — already injected above. Run `npx shadcn@latest info` again if you need to refresh.
2. **Check installed components first** — before running `add`, always check the `components` list from project context or list the `resolvedPaths.ui` directory. Don't import components that haven't been added, and don't re-add ones already installed.
3. **Find components**`npx shadcn@latest search`.
4. **Get docs and examples** — run `npx shadcn@latest docs <component>` to get URLs, then fetch them. Use `npx shadcn@latest view` to browse registry items you haven't installed. To preview changes to installed components, use `npx shadcn@latest add --diff`.
5. **Install or update**`npx shadcn@latest add`. When updating existing components, use `--dry-run` and `--diff` to preview changes first (see [Updating Components](#updating-components) below).
6. **Fix imports in third-party components** — After adding components from community registries (e.g. `@bundui`, `@magicui`), check the added non-UI files for hardcoded import paths like `@/components/ui/...`. These won't match the project's actual aliases. Use `npx shadcn@latest info` to get the correct `ui` alias (e.g. `@workspace/ui/components`) and rewrite the imports accordingly. The CLI rewrites imports for its own UI files, but third-party registry components may use default paths that don't match the project.
7. **Review added components** — After adding a component or block from any registry, **always read the added files and verify they are correct**. Check for missing sub-components (e.g. `SelectItem` without `SelectGroup`), missing imports, incorrect composition, or violations of the [Critical Rules](#critical-rules). Also replace any icon imports with the project's `iconLibrary` from the project context (e.g. if the registry item uses `lucide-react` but the project uses `hugeicons`, swap the imports and icon names accordingly). Fix all issues before moving on.
8. **Registry must be explicit** — When the user asks to add a block or component, **do not guess the registry**. If no registry is specified (e.g. user says "add a login block" without specifying `@shadcn`, `@tailark`, `owner/repo`, etc.), ask which registry to use. Never default to a registry on behalf of the user.
9. **Switching presets** — Ask the user first: **overwrite**, **partial**, **merge**, or **skip**?
- **Inspect current preset**: `npx shadcn@latest preset resolve`. Use `--json` when you need structured values.
- **Inspect incoming preset**: `npx shadcn@latest preset decode <code>`. Use `preset url <code>` or `preset open <code>` to share or open the preset builder.
- **Overwrite**: `npx shadcn@latest apply <code>`. Overwrites detected components, fonts, and CSS variables.
- **Partial**: `npx shadcn@latest apply <code> --only theme,font`. Updates only the selected preset parts without reinstalling UI components. Supported values are `theme` and `font`; comma-separated combinations are allowed. `icon` is intentionally not supported, because icon changes may require full component reinstall and transforms.
- **Merge**: `npx shadcn@latest init --preset <code> --force --no-reinstall`, then run `npx shadcn@latest info` to list installed components, then for each installed component use `--dry-run` and `--diff` to [smart merge](#updating-components) it individually.
- **Skip**: `npx shadcn@latest init --preset <code> --force --no-reinstall`. Only updates config and CSS, leaves components as-is.
- **Important**: Always run preset commands inside the user's project directory. `apply` only works in an existing project with a `components.json` file. The CLI automatically preserves the current base (`base` vs `radix`) from `components.json`. If you must use a scratch/temp directory (e.g. for `--dry-run` comparisons), pass `--base <current-base>` explicitly — preset codes do not encode the base.
## Updating Components
When the user asks to update a component from upstream while keeping their local changes, use `--dry-run` and `--diff` to intelligently merge. **NEVER fetch raw files from GitHub manually — always use the CLI.**
1. Run `npx shadcn@latest add <component> --dry-run` to see all files that would be affected.
2. For each file, run `npx shadcn@latest add <component> --diff <file>` to see what changed upstream vs local.
3. Decide per file based on the diff:
- No local changes → safe to overwrite.
- Has local changes → read the local file, analyze the diff, and apply upstream updates while preserving local modifications.
- User says "just update everything" → use `--overwrite`, but confirm first.
4. **Never use `--overwrite` without the user's explicit approval.**
## Quick Reference
```bash
# Create a new project.
npx shadcn@latest init --name my-app --preset base-nova
npx shadcn@latest init --name my-app --preset a2r6bw --template vite
# Create a monorepo project.
npx shadcn@latest init --name my-app --preset base-nova --monorepo
npx shadcn@latest init --name my-app --preset base-nova --template next --monorepo
# Initialize existing project.
npx shadcn@latest init --preset base-nova
npx shadcn@latest init --defaults # shortcut: --template=next --preset=nova (base style implied)
# Apply a preset to an existing project.
npx shadcn@latest apply a2r6bw
npx shadcn@latest apply a2r6bw --only theme
npx shadcn@latest apply a2r6bw --only font
npx shadcn@latest apply a2r6bw --only theme,font
# Inspect preset codes and project preset state.
npx shadcn@latest preset decode a2r6bw
npx shadcn@latest preset url a2r6bw
npx shadcn@latest preset open a2r6bw
npx shadcn@latest preset resolve
npx shadcn@latest preset resolve --json
# Add components.
npx shadcn@latest add button card dialog
npx shadcn@latest add @magicui/shimmer-button
npx shadcn@latest add owner/repo/item
npx shadcn@latest add --all
# Preview changes before adding/updating.
npx shadcn@latest add button --dry-run
npx shadcn@latest add button --diff button.tsx
npx shadcn@latest add @acme/form --view button.tsx
npx shadcn@latest add owner/repo/item --dry-run
# Search registries.
npx shadcn@latest search @shadcn -q "sidebar"
npx shadcn@latest search @tailark -q "stats"
npx shadcn@latest search owner/repo -q "login"
npx shadcn@latest search # all configured registries
npx shadcn@latest search @shadcn -q "menu" -t ui # filter by item type
# Get component docs and example URLs.
npx shadcn@latest docs button dialog select
# View registry item details (for items not yet installed).
npx shadcn@latest view @shadcn/button
npx shadcn@latest view owner/repo/item
```
**Named presets:** `nova`, `vega`, `maia`, `lyra`, `mira`, `luma`
**Templates:** `next`, `vite`, `start`, `react-router`, `astro` (all support `--monorepo`) and `laravel` (not supported for monorepo)
**Preset codes:** Version-prefixed base62 strings (e.g. `a2r6bw` or `b0`), from [ui.shadcn.com](https://ui.shadcn.com).
## Detailed References
- [rules/forms.md](./rules/forms.md) — FieldGroup, Field, InputGroup, ToggleGroup, FieldSet, validation states
- [rules/composition.md](./rules/composition.md) — Groups, overlays, Card, Tabs, Avatar, Alert, Empty, Toast, Separator, Skeleton, Badge, Button loading
- [rules/icons.md](./rules/icons.md) — data-icon, icon sizing, passing icons as objects
- [rules/styling.md](./rules/styling.md) — Semantic colors, variants, className, spacing, size, truncate, dark mode, cn(), z-index
- [rules/base-vs-radix.md](./rules/base-vs-radix.md) — asChild vs render, Select, ToggleGroup, Slider, Accordion
- [cli.md](./cli.md) — Commands, flags, presets, templates
- [registry.md](./registry.md) — Authoring source registries, `include`, item definitions, dependencies, GitHub registry rules
- [customization.md](./customization.md) — Theming, CSS variables, extending components
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interface:
display_name: "shadcn/ui"
short_description: "Manages shadcn/ui components — adding, searching, fixing, debugging, styling, and composing UI."
icon_small: "./assets/shadcn-small.png"
icon_large: "./assets/shadcn.png"
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# shadcn CLI Reference
Configuration is read from `components.json`.
> **IMPORTANT:** Always run commands using the project's package runner: `npx shadcn@latest`, `pnpm dlx shadcn@latest`, or `bunx --bun shadcn@latest`. Check `packageManager` from project context to choose the right one. Examples below use `npx shadcn@latest` but substitute the correct runner for the project.
> **IMPORTANT:** Only use the flags documented below. Do not invent or guess flags — if a flag isn't listed here, it doesn't exist. The CLI auto-detects the package manager from the project's lockfile; there is no `--package-manager` flag.
## Contents
- Commands: init, apply, add (dry-run, smart merge), search, view, docs, info, build
- Templates: next, vite, start, react-router, astro
- Presets: named, code, URL formats and fields
- Switching presets
---
## Commands
### `init` — Initialize or create a project
```bash
npx shadcn@latest init [components...] [options]
```
Initializes shadcn/ui in an existing project or creates a new project (when `--name` is provided). Optionally installs components in the same step.
| Flag | Short | Description | Default |
| ----------------------- | ----- | --------------------------------------------------------- | ------- |
| `--template <template>` | `-t` | Template (next, start, vite, next-monorepo, react-router) | — |
| `--preset [name]` | `-p` | Preset configuration (named, code, or URL) | — |
| `--yes` | `-y` | Skip confirmation prompt | `true` |
| `--defaults` | `-d` | Use defaults (`--template=next --preset=base-nova`) | `false` |
| `--force` | `-f` | Force overwrite existing configuration | `false` |
| `--cwd <cwd>` | `-c` | Working directory | current |
| `--name <name>` | `-n` | Name for new project | — |
| `--silent` | `-s` | Mute output | `false` |
| `--rtl` | | Enable RTL support | — |
| `--reinstall` | | Re-install existing UI components | `false` |
| `--monorepo` | | Scaffold a monorepo project | — |
| `--no-monorepo` | | Skip the monorepo prompt | — |
`npx shadcn@latest create` is an alias for `npx shadcn@latest init`.
### `apply` — Apply a preset to an existing project
```bash
npx shadcn@latest apply [preset] [options]
```
Applies a preset to an existing project, overwriting preset-driven config, fonts, CSS variables, and detected UI components.
| Flag | Short | Description | Default |
| ------------------- | ----- | ------------------------------------------ | ------- |
| `--preset <preset>` | — | Preset configuration (named, code, or URL) | — |
| `--yes` | `-y` | Skip confirmation prompt | `false` |
| `--cwd <cwd>` | `-c` | Working directory | current |
| `--silent` | `-s` | Mute output | `false` |
`[preset]` is a shorthand for `--preset <preset>`. If both are provided, they must match.
If no preset is provided, the CLI offers to open the custom preset builder on `ui.shadcn.com/create`.
### `add` — Add components
> **IMPORTANT:** To compare local components against upstream or to preview changes, ALWAYS use `npx shadcn@latest add <component> --dry-run`, `--diff`, or `--view`. NEVER fetch raw files from GitHub or other sources manually. The CLI handles registry resolution, file paths, and CSS diffing automatically.
```bash
npx shadcn@latest add [components...] [options]
```
Accepts component names, registry-prefixed names (`@magicui/shimmer-button`),
GitHub item addresses (`owner/repo/item`), URLs, or local paths.
| Flag | Short | Description | Default |
| --------------- | ----- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------- |
| `--yes` | `-y` | Skip confirmation prompt | `false` |
| `--overwrite` | `-o` | Overwrite existing files | `false` |
| `--cwd <cwd>` | `-c` | Working directory | current |
| `--all` | `-a` | Add all available components | `false` |
| `--path <path>` | `-p` | Target path for the component | — |
| `--silent` | `-s` | Mute output | `false` |
| `--dry-run` | | Preview all changes without writing files | `false` |
| `--diff [path]` | | Show diffs. Without a path, shows the first 5 files. With a path, shows that file only (implies `--dry-run`) | — |
| `--view [path]` | | Show file contents. Without a path, shows the first 5 files. With a path, shows that file only (implies `--dry-run`) | — |
#### Dry-Run Mode
Use `--dry-run` to preview what `add` would do without writing any files. `--diff` and `--view` both imply `--dry-run`.
```bash
# Preview all changes.
npx shadcn@latest add button --dry-run
# Show diffs for all files (top 5).
npx shadcn@latest add button --diff
# Show the diff for a specific file.
npx shadcn@latest add button --diff button.tsx
# Show contents for all files (top 5).
npx shadcn@latest add button --view
# Show the full content of a specific file.
npx shadcn@latest add button --view button.tsx
# Works with URLs too.
npx shadcn@latest add https://api.npoint.io/abc123 --dry-run
# Works with public GitHub registries too.
npx shadcn@latest add owner/repo/item --dry-run
# CSS diffs.
npx shadcn@latest add button --diff globals.css
```
**When to use dry-run:**
- When the user asks "what files will this add?" or "what will this change?" — use `--dry-run`.
- Before overwriting existing components — use `--diff` to preview the changes first.
- When the user wants to inspect component source code without installing — use `--view`.
- When checking what CSS changes would be made to `globals.css` — use `--diff globals.css`.
- When the user asks to review or audit third-party registry code before installing — use `--view` to inspect the source.
> **`npx shadcn@latest add --dry-run` vs `npx shadcn@latest view`:** Prefer `npx shadcn@latest add --dry-run/--diff/--view` over `npx shadcn@latest view` when the user wants to preview changes to their project. `npx shadcn@latest view` only shows raw registry metadata. `npx shadcn@latest add --dry-run` shows exactly what would happen in the user's project: resolved file paths, diffs against existing files, and CSS updates. Use `npx shadcn@latest view` only when the user wants to browse registry info without a project context.
#### Smart Merge from Upstream
See [Updating Components in SKILL.md](./SKILL.md#updating-components) for the full workflow.
### `search` — Search registries
```bash
npx shadcn@latest search [registries...] [options]
```
Fuzzy search across registries. Also aliased as `npx shadcn@latest list`.
Supports namespaces (`@acme`), public GitHub registry sources (`owner/repo`),
and registry catalog URLs. Without `-q`, lists all items. When no registries are
passed, searches every registry configured in `components.json`.
| Flag | Short | Description | Default |
| ------------------- | ----- | ------------------------------------------------- | ------- |
| `--query <query>` | `-q` | Search query | — |
| `--type <type>` | `-t` | Filter by item type (e.g. `ui`, `block`, `hook`); comma-separated | — |
| `--limit <number>` | `-l` | Max items to display | `100` |
| `--offset <number>` | `-o` | Items to skip | `0` |
| `--json` | | Output as JSON | `false` |
| `--cwd <cwd>` | `-c` | Working directory | current |
### `view` — View item details
```bash
npx shadcn@latest view <items...> [options]
```
Displays item info including file contents. Examples:
`npx shadcn@latest view @shadcn/button`,
`npx shadcn@latest view owner/repo/item`.
### `docs` — Get component documentation URLs
```bash
npx shadcn@latest docs <components...> [options]
```
Outputs resolved URLs for component documentation, examples, and API references. Accepts one or more component names. Fetch the URLs to get the actual content.
Example output for `npx shadcn@latest docs input button`:
```
base radix
input
docs https://ui.shadcn.com/docs/components/radix/input
examples https://raw.githubusercontent.com/.../examples/input-example.tsx
button
docs https://ui.shadcn.com/docs/components/radix/button
examples https://raw.githubusercontent.com/.../examples/button-example.tsx
```
Some components include an `api` link to the underlying library (e.g. `cmdk` for the command component).
### `diff` — Check for updates
Do not use this command. Use `npx shadcn@latest add --diff` instead.
### `info` — Project information
```bash
npx shadcn@latest info [options]
```
Displays project info and `components.json` configuration. Run this first to discover the project's framework, aliases, Tailwind version, and resolved paths.
| Flag | Short | Description | Default |
| ------------- | ----- | ----------------- | ------- |
| `--cwd <cwd>` | `-c` | Working directory | current |
**Project Info fields:**
| Field | Type | Meaning |
| -------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `framework` | `string` | Detected framework (`next`, `vite`, `react-router`, `start`, etc.) |
| `frameworkVersion` | `string` | Framework version (e.g. `15.2.4`) |
| `isSrcDir` | `boolean` | Whether the project uses a `src/` directory |
| `isRSC` | `boolean` | Whether React Server Components are enabled |
| `isTsx` | `boolean` | Whether the project uses TypeScript |
| `tailwindVersion` | `string` | `"v3"` or `"v4"` |
| `tailwindConfigFile` | `string` | Path to the Tailwind config file |
| `tailwindCssFile` | `string` | Path to the global CSS file |
| `aliasPrefix` | `string` | Import alias prefix (e.g. `@`, `~`, `@/`) |
| `packageManager` | `string` | Detected package manager (`npm`, `pnpm`, `yarn`, `bun`) |
**Components.json fields:**
| Field | Type | Meaning |
| -------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `base` | `string` | Primitive library (`radix` or `base`) — determines component APIs and available props |
| `style` | `string` | Visual style (e.g. `nova`, `vega`) |
| `rsc` | `boolean` | RSC flag from config |
| `tsx` | `boolean` | TypeScript flag |
| `tailwind.config` | `string` | Tailwind config path |
| `tailwind.css` | `string` | Global CSS path — this is where custom CSS variables go |
| `iconLibrary` | `string` | Icon library — determines icon import package (e.g. `lucide-react`, `@tabler/icons-react`) |
| `aliases.components` | `string` | Component import alias (e.g. `@/components`) |
| `aliases.utils` | `string` | Utils import alias (e.g. `@/lib/utils`) |
| `aliases.ui` | `string` | UI component alias (e.g. `@/components/ui`) |
| `aliases.lib` | `string` | Lib alias (e.g. `@/lib`) |
| `aliases.hooks` | `string` | Hooks alias (e.g. `@/hooks`) |
| `resolvedPaths` | `object` | Absolute file-system paths for each alias |
| `registries` | `object` | Configured custom registries |
**Links fields:**
The `info` output includes a **Links** section with templated URLs for component docs, source, and examples. For resolved URLs, use `npx shadcn@latest docs <component>` instead.
### `build` — Build a custom registry
```bash
npx shadcn@latest build [registry] [options]
```
Builds `registry.json` into individual JSON files for distribution. Default input: `./registry.json`, default output: `./public/r`.
For authoring rules, `include`, item definitions, `registryDependencies`, and
GitHub registry behavior, see [registry.md](./registry.md).
| Flag | Short | Description | Default |
| ----------------- | ----- | ----------------- | ------------ |
| `--output <path>` | `-o` | Output directory | `./public/r` |
| `--cwd <cwd>` | `-c` | Working directory | current |
---
## Templates
| Value | Framework | Monorepo support |
| -------------- | -------------- | ---------------- |
| `next` | Next.js | Yes |
| `vite` | Vite | Yes |
| `start` | TanStack Start | Yes |
| `react-router` | React Router | Yes |
| `astro` | Astro | Yes |
| `laravel` | Laravel | No |
All templates support monorepo scaffolding via the `--monorepo` flag. When passed, the CLI uses a monorepo-specific template directory (e.g. `next-monorepo`, `vite-monorepo`). When neither `--monorepo` nor `--no-monorepo` is passed, the CLI prompts interactively. Laravel does not support monorepo scaffolding.
---
## Presets
Three ways to specify a preset via `--preset`:
1. **Named:** `--preset nova` or `--preset lyra`
2. **Code:** `--preset a2r6bw` (version-prefixed base62 string, e.g. `a2r6bw` or `b0`)
3. **URL:** `--preset "https://ui.shadcn.com/init?base=radix&style=nova&..."`
> **IMPORTANT:** Never try to decode, fetch, or resolve preset codes manually. Preset codes are opaque — pass them directly to `npx shadcn@latest init --preset <code>` and let the CLI handle resolution.
> Use `npx shadcn@latest apply --preset <code>` when overwriting an existing project's preset.
## Switching Presets
Ask the user first: **overwrite**, **merge**, or **skip** existing components?
- **Overwrite / Re-install**`npx shadcn@latest apply --preset <code>`. Overwrites all detected component files with the new preset styles. Use when the user hasn't customized components.
- **Merge**`npx shadcn@latest init --preset <code> --force --no-reinstall`, then run `npx shadcn@latest info` to get the list of installed components and use the [smart merge workflow](./SKILL.md#updating-components) to update them one by one, preserving local changes. Use when the user has customized components.
- **Skip**`npx shadcn@latest init --preset <code> --force --no-reinstall`. Only updates config and CSS variables, leaves existing components as-is.
Always run preset commands inside the user's project directory. `apply` only works in an existing project with a `components.json` file. The CLI automatically preserves the current base (`base` vs `radix`) from `components.json`. If you must use a scratch/temp directory (e.g. for `--dry-run` comparisons), pass `--base <current-base>` explicitly — preset codes do not encode the base.
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# Customization & Theming
Components reference semantic CSS variable tokens. Change the variables to change every component.
## Contents
- How it works (CSS variables → Tailwind utilities → components)
- Color variables and OKLCH format
- Dark mode setup
- Changing the theme (presets, CSS variables)
- Adding custom colors (Tailwind v3 and v4)
- Border radius
- Customizing components (variants, className, wrappers)
- Checking for updates
---
## How It Works
1. CSS variables defined in `:root` (light) and `.dark` (dark mode).
2. Tailwind maps them to utilities: `bg-primary`, `text-muted-foreground`, etc.
3. Components use these utilities — changing a variable changes all components that reference it.
---
## Color Variables
Every color follows the `name` / `name-foreground` convention. The base variable is for backgrounds, `-foreground` is for text/icons on that background.
| Variable | Purpose |
| -------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------- |
| `--background` / `--foreground` | Page background and default text |
| `--card` / `--card-foreground` | Card surfaces |
| `--primary` / `--primary-foreground` | Primary buttons and actions |
| `--secondary` / `--secondary-foreground` | Secondary actions |
| `--muted` / `--muted-foreground` | Muted/disabled states |
| `--accent` / `--accent-foreground` | Hover and accent states |
| `--destructive` / `--destructive-foreground` | Error and destructive actions |
| `--border` | Default border color |
| `--input` | Form input borders |
| `--ring` | Focus ring color |
| `--chart-1` through `--chart-5` | Chart/data visualization |
| `--sidebar-*` | Sidebar-specific colors |
| `--surface` / `--surface-foreground` | Secondary surface |
Colors use OKLCH: `--primary: oklch(0.205 0 0)` where values are lightness (01), chroma (0 = gray), and hue (0360).
---
## Dark Mode
Class-based toggle via `.dark` on the root element. In Next.js, use `next-themes`:
```tsx
import { ThemeProvider } from "next-themes"
<ThemeProvider attribute="class" defaultTheme="system" enableSystem>
{children}
</ThemeProvider>
```
---
## Changing the Theme
```bash
# Apply a preset code from ui.shadcn.com.
npx shadcn@latest apply --preset a2r6bw
# Positional shorthand also works.
npx shadcn@latest apply a2r6bw
# Switch to a named preset and overwrite existing components.
npx shadcn@latest apply --preset nova
# Preserve existing components instead.
npx shadcn@latest init --preset nova --force --no-reinstall
# Use a custom theme URL.
npx shadcn@latest apply --preset "https://ui.shadcn.com/init?base=radix&style=nova&theme=blue&..."
```
Or edit CSS variables directly in `globals.css`.
---
## Adding Custom Colors
Add variables to the file at `tailwindCssFile` from `npx shadcn@latest info` (typically `globals.css`). Never create a new CSS file for this.
```css
/* 1. Define in the global CSS file. */
:root {
--warning: oklch(0.84 0.16 84);
--warning-foreground: oklch(0.28 0.07 46);
}
.dark {
--warning: oklch(0.41 0.11 46);
--warning-foreground: oklch(0.99 0.02 95);
}
```
```css
/* 2a. Register with Tailwind v4 (@theme inline). */
@theme inline {
--color-warning: var(--warning);
--color-warning-foreground: var(--warning-foreground);
}
```
When `tailwindVersion` is `"v3"` (check via `npx shadcn@latest info`), register in `tailwind.config.js` instead:
```js
// 2b. Register with Tailwind v3 (tailwind.config.js).
module.exports = {
theme: {
extend: {
colors: {
warning: "oklch(var(--warning) / <alpha-value>)",
"warning-foreground":
"oklch(var(--warning-foreground) / <alpha-value>)",
},
},
},
}
```
```tsx
// 3. Use in components.
<div className="bg-warning text-warning-foreground">Warning</div>
```
---
## Border Radius
`--radius` controls border radius globally. Components derive values from it (`rounded-lg` = `var(--radius)`, `rounded-md` = `calc(var(--radius) - 2px)`).
---
## Customizing Components
See also: [rules/styling.md](./rules/styling.md) for Incorrect/Correct examples.
Prefer these approaches in order:
### 1. Built-in variants
```tsx
<Button variant="outline" size="sm">
Click
</Button>
```
### 2. Tailwind classes via `className`
```tsx
<Card className="mx-auto max-w-md">...</Card>
```
### 3. Add a new variant
Edit the component source to add a variant via `cva`:
```tsx
// components/ui/button.tsx
warning: "bg-warning text-warning-foreground hover:bg-warning/90",
```
### 4. Wrapper components
Compose shadcn/ui primitives into higher-level components:
```tsx
export function ConfirmDialog({ title, description, onConfirm, children }) {
return (
<AlertDialog>
<AlertDialogTrigger asChild>{children}</AlertDialogTrigger>
<AlertDialogContent>
<AlertDialogHeader>
<AlertDialogTitle>{title}</AlertDialogTitle>
<AlertDialogDescription>{description}</AlertDialogDescription>
</AlertDialogHeader>
<AlertDialogFooter>
<AlertDialogCancel>Cancel</AlertDialogCancel>
<AlertDialogAction onClick={onConfirm}>Confirm</AlertDialogAction>
</AlertDialogFooter>
</AlertDialogContent>
</AlertDialog>
)
}
```
---
## Checking for Updates
```bash
npx shadcn@latest add button --diff
```
To preview exactly what would change before updating, use `--dry-run` and `--diff`:
```bash
npx shadcn@latest add button --dry-run # see all affected files
npx shadcn@latest add button --diff button.tsx # see the diff for a specific file
```
See [Updating Components in SKILL.md](./SKILL.md#updating-components) for the full smart merge workflow.
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{
"skill_name": "shadcn",
"evals": [
{
"id": 1,
"prompt": "I'm building a Next.js app with shadcn/ui (base-nova preset, lucide icons). Create a settings form component with fields for: full name, email address, and notification preferences (email, SMS, push notifications as toggle options). Add validation states for required fields.",
"expected_output": "A React component using FieldGroup, Field, ToggleGroup, data-invalid/aria-invalid validation, gap-* spacing, and semantic colors.",
"files": [],
"expectations": [
"Uses FieldGroup and Field components for form layout instead of raw div with space-y",
"Uses Switch for independent on/off notification toggles (not looping Button with manual active state)",
"Uses data-invalid on Field and aria-invalid on the input control for validation states",
"Uses gap-* (e.g. gap-4, gap-6) instead of space-y-* or space-x-* for spacing",
"Uses semantic color tokens (e.g. bg-background, text-muted-foreground, text-destructive) instead of raw colors like bg-red-500",
"No manual dark: color overrides"
]
},
{
"id": 2,
"prompt": "Create a dialog component for editing a user profile. It should have the user's avatar at the top, input fields for name and bio, and Save/Cancel buttons with appropriate icons. Using shadcn/ui with radix-nova preset and tabler icons.",
"expected_output": "A React component with DialogTitle, Avatar+AvatarFallback, data-icon on icon buttons, no icon sizing classes, tabler icon imports.",
"files": [],
"expectations": [
"Includes DialogTitle for accessibility (visible or with sr-only class)",
"Avatar component includes AvatarFallback",
"Icons on buttons use the data-icon attribute (data-icon=\"inline-start\" or data-icon=\"inline-end\")",
"No sizing classes on icons inside components (no size-4, w-4, h-4, etc.)",
"Uses tabler icons (@tabler/icons-react) instead of lucide-react",
"Uses asChild for custom triggers (radix preset)"
]
},
{
"id": 3,
"prompt": "Create a dashboard component that shows 4 stat cards in a grid. Each card has a title, large number, percentage change badge, and a loading skeleton state. Using shadcn/ui with base-nova preset and lucide icons.",
"expected_output": "A React component with full Card composition, Skeleton for loading, Badge for changes, semantic colors, gap-* spacing.",
"files": [],
"expectations": [
"Uses full Card composition with CardHeader, CardTitle, CardContent (not dumping everything into CardContent)",
"Uses Skeleton component for loading placeholders instead of custom animate-pulse divs",
"Uses Badge component for percentage change instead of custom styled spans",
"Uses semantic color tokens instead of raw color values like bg-green-500 or text-red-600",
"Uses gap-* instead of space-y-* or space-x-* for spacing",
"Uses size-* when width and height are equal instead of separate w-* h-*"
]
}
]
}
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# shadcn MCP Server
The CLI includes an MCP server that lets AI assistants search, browse, view, and install items from registries.
---
## Setup
```bash
shadcn mcp # start the MCP server (stdio)
shadcn mcp init # write config for your editor
```
Editor config files:
| Editor | Config file |
| ----------- | ------------------------------- |
| Claude Code | `.mcp.json` |
| Cursor | `.cursor/mcp.json` |
| VS Code | `.vscode/mcp.json` |
| OpenCode | `opencode.json` |
| Codex | `~/.codex/config.toml` (manual) |
---
## Tools
> **Tip:** MCP tools handle registry operations (search, view, install). For project configuration (aliases, framework, Tailwind version), use `npx shadcn@latest info` — there is no MCP equivalent.
### `shadcn:get_project_registries`
Returns registry names from `components.json`. Errors if no `components.json` exists.
**Input:** none
### `shadcn:list_items_in_registries`
Lists all items from one or more registries. Registries can be configured
namespaces such as `@acme`, public GitHub sources such as `owner/repo`, or
registry catalog URLs. Omit `registries` to list from every registry configured
in `components.json`.
**Input:** `registries` (string[], optional — omit for all configured), `types` (string[], optional — e.g. `["ui", "block"]`), `limit` (number, optional, defaults to 100), `offset` (number, optional)
### `shadcn:search_items_in_registries`
Fuzzy search across registries. Registries can be configured namespaces, public
GitHub sources, or registry catalog URLs. Omit `registries` to search every
registry configured in `components.json` — e.g. "find me a hero" across all
configured registries.
**Input:** `registries` (string[], optional — omit for all configured), `query` (string), `types` (string[], optional — e.g. `["ui", "block"]`), `limit` (number, optional, defaults to 100), `offset` (number, optional)
### `shadcn:view_items_in_registries`
View item details including full file contents.
**Input:** `items` (string[]) — e.g.
`["@shadcn/button", "@shadcn/card", "owner/repo/item"]`
### `shadcn:get_item_examples_from_registries`
Find usage examples and demos with source code. Omit `registries` to search
every registry configured in `components.json`.
**Input:** `registries` (string[], optional — omit for all configured), `query` (string) — e.g. `"accordion-demo"`, `"button example"`
### `shadcn:get_add_command_for_items`
Returns the CLI install command.
**Input:** `items` (string[]) — e.g. `["@shadcn/button"]`
### `shadcn:get_audit_checklist`
Returns a checklist for verifying components (imports, deps, lint, TypeScript).
**Input:** none
---
## Configuring Registries
Namespaced and authenticated registries are set in `components.json`. The
`@shadcn` registry is always built-in. Public GitHub registries can also be used
directly as `owner/repo` registry sources when the repository has a root
`registry.json`; they do not need `components.json` configuration.
```json
{
"registries": {
"@acme": "https://acme.com/r/{name}.json",
"@private": {
"url": "https://private.com/r/{name}.json",
"headers": { "Authorization": "Bearer ${MY_TOKEN}" }
}
}
}
```
- Names must start with `@`.
- URLs must contain `{name}`.
- `${VAR}` references are resolved from environment variables.
Community registry index: `https://ui.shadcn.com/r/registries.json`
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# Registry Authoring and Addresses
Use this reference when the user wants to create, fix, publish, or reason about
a shadcn registry.
## Mental Model
A registry has two forms:
- **Source registry**: an authored `registry.json` in a project or repository.
It may use `include` and file paths that point at source files.
- **Built registry**: generated JSON files served to CLI consumers, usually
from `public/r`. Use `npx shadcn@latest build` to create this form.
The CLI installer consumes registry item payloads. A source registry is a way to
author those payloads from real files.
Registry items are not limited to React components. They can distribute
components, hooks, utilities, design tokens, pages, config files, docs, rules,
workflows, templates, MCP files, and other project files.
## Root `registry.json`
The root registry file should define registry metadata and either `items` or
`include`.
```json
{
"$schema": "https://ui.shadcn.com/schema/registry.json",
"name": "acme",
"homepage": "https://acme.com",
"items": [
{
"name": "absolute-url",
"type": "registry:lib",
"title": "Absolute URL",
"description": "A utility to turn any path into an absolute URL.",
"files": [
{
"path": "lib/absolute-url.ts",
"type": "registry:lib"
}
]
}
]
}
```
Root registry rules:
- Root `registry.json` must include `name` and `homepage`.
- `items` is an array of registry item definitions.
- `include` may be used to split the source registry into multiple files.
- Included registry files may omit `name` and `homepage`.
## Include
Use `include` to keep large registries modular.
```json
{
"$schema": "https://ui.shadcn.com/schema/registry.json",
"name": "acme",
"homepage": "https://acme.com",
"include": ["registry/ui/registry.json", "registry/blocks/registry.json"]
}
```
Include rules:
- Include paths are relative to the `registry.json` that declares them.
- Include paths must explicitly point to a `registry.json` file.
- Do not use remote URLs, absolute paths, or parent traversal (`..`).
- Item file paths are relative to the registry file that declares the item.
- Duplicate item names fail across the resolved registry.
Example included file:
```json
{
"items": [
{
"name": "button",
"type": "registry:ui",
"files": [
{
"path": "button.tsx",
"type": "registry:ui"
}
]
}
]
}
```
If this file is at `registry/ui/registry.json`, then `button.tsx` is read from
`registry/ui/button.tsx`, and the built item path is emitted relative to the
root registry.
## Item Definitions
Common item fields:
```json
{
"name": "login-form",
"type": "registry:block",
"title": "Login Form",
"description": "A login form with email and password fields.",
"dependencies": ["zod"],
"registryDependencies": ["button", "input", "label"],
"files": [
{
"path": "blocks/login-form.tsx",
"type": "registry:block"
}
],
"cssVars": {
"light": {
"brand": "oklch(0.62 0.18 250)"
},
"dark": {
"brand": "oklch(0.72 0.16 250)"
}
}
}
```
Important fields:
- `name`: the installable item name. It is not necessarily a file path.
- `type`: one of the registry item types, such as `registry:ui`,
`registry:block`, `registry:lib`, `registry:hook`, `registry:file`,
`registry:page`, `registry:theme`, `registry:style`, `registry:font`, or
`registry:item`.
- `files`: source files copied or generated by the item.
- `dependencies`: npm runtime dependencies.
- `devDependencies`: npm development dependencies.
- `registryDependencies`: other registry items required by this item.
- `cssVars`, `css`, `tailwind`, `envVars`, and `docs`: optional install-time
additions.
File rules:
- File paths are relative to the declaring `registry.json`.
- `registry:file` and `registry:page` files require a `target`.
- Do not use remote file URLs in source registry file paths.
- Keep source files copy-pasteable: no hidden app-only imports.
## Registry Dependencies
`registryDependencies` entries are item addresses, not file paths.
```json
{
"name": "login-form",
"type": "registry:block",
"registryDependencies": ["button", "@acme/input", "acme/ui/card#v1.2.0"],
"files": [
{
"path": "blocks/login-form.tsx",
"type": "registry:block"
}
]
}
```
Dependency rules:
- Bare names such as `"button"` mean official shadcn items.
- Bare names never mean same-registry or same-repository items.
- Namespaced dependencies use `@namespace/item-name`.
- GitHub dependencies use `owner/repo/item-name`.
- Pin GitHub dependencies with `owner/repo/item-name#ref` when needed.
- Refs are not inherited. If `owner/repo/foo#v2` depends on `bar` from the same
repo at `v2`, write `owner/repo/bar#v2`.
- Do not use relative dependencies such as `"./bar"`.
## Address Schemes
When reasoning about a registry item string, classify it first.
| Address | Scheme | Meaning |
| ----------------------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `button` | shadcn | Official shadcn item named `button`. |
| `@acme/button` | namespace | Item `button` from configured registry `@acme`. |
| `@acme/ui/button` | namespace | Item `ui/button` from configured registry `@acme`. |
| `https://example.com/r/button.json` | url | Built registry item JSON at that URL. |
| `./button.json` | file | Built registry item JSON on disk. |
| `acme/ui/button` | github | Item `button` from GitHub repo `acme/ui`. |
| `acme/ui/forms/login#main` | github | Item `forms/login` from GitHub repo `acme/ui` at ref `main`. |
For namespace and GitHub addresses, slashful item names are allowed and are item
names, not file paths. Addresses ending in `.json` keep file-address
precedence, so `acme/ui/data/schema.json` is treated as a file path, not a
GitHub item address.
## GitHub Registries
A public GitHub repository can act as a source registry when it has a root
`registry.json`.
```txt
owner/repo/item-name[#ref]
```
Rules:
- The first two path segments are GitHub owner and repo.
- All remaining path segments are the registry item name.
- The source entrypoint is always root `registry.json`.
- GitHub registries are source registries consumed directly by the CLI. They do
not require `shadcn build` or generated item JSON files.
- `include` follows the same source-registry rules as local registries.
- Currently, GitHub addresses support public `github.com` repositories only.
- Private repos and GitHub Enterprise require explicit product decisions.
When implementing GitHub registry fetching, resolve refs to a commit SHA before
reading source files. Do not read moving refs directly from
`raw.githubusercontent.com`, because branch-like refs can be cached for several
minutes.
Preferred flow:
```txt
owner/repo[#ref]
-> resolve ref with git ls-remote
-> commit SHA
-> read https://raw.githubusercontent.com/{owner}/{repo}/{sha}/registry.json
-> read includes and item files from the same SHA
```
This keeps a command on one consistent repository snapshot.
Full 40-character commit SHAs are already stable and can be used directly.
Branches, tags, and short refs require Git so the CLI can resolve them to a
commit SHA first.
## Build and Verify
Use the CLI to build source registries:
```bash
npx shadcn@latest build
npx shadcn@latest build registry.json --output public/r
```
Use CLI commands to inspect the result:
```bash
npx shadcn@latest list @acme
npx shadcn@latest search @acme -q "login"
npx shadcn@latest view @acme/login-form
npx shadcn@latest add @acme/login-form --dry-run
npx shadcn@latest registry validate ./registry.json
```
Use GitHub addresses directly for public GitHub registries:
```bash
npx shadcn@latest list owner/repo
npx shadcn@latest search owner/repo -q "login"
npx shadcn@latest view owner/repo/item
npx shadcn@latest add owner/repo/item --dry-run
npx shadcn@latest registry validate owner/repo
```
When working on registry implementation in the shadcn/ui codebase:
- Keep address parsing pure and testable.
- Do not add side effects to validators.
- Preserve existing behavior for official shadcn, namespace, URL, and file
schemes.
- Add tests for address parsing, source loading, dependency resolution, list,
search, view, and add paths.
- Prefer small source-reader abstractions over a plugin system until there are
multiple real providers.
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
# Base vs Radix
API differences between `base` and `radix`. Check the `base` field from `npx shadcn@latest info`.
## Contents
- Composition: asChild vs render
- Button / trigger as non-button element
- Select (items prop, placeholder, positioning, multiple, object values)
- ToggleGroup (type vs multiple)
- Slider (scalar vs array)
- Accordion (type and defaultValue)
---
## Composition: asChild (radix) vs render (base)
Radix uses `asChild` to replace the default element. Base uses `render`. Don't wrap triggers in extra elements.
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
<DialogTrigger>
<div>
<Button>Open</Button>
</div>
</DialogTrigger>
```
**Correct (radix):**
```tsx
<DialogTrigger asChild>
<Button>Open</Button>
</DialogTrigger>
```
**Correct (base):**
```tsx
<DialogTrigger render={<Button />}>Open</DialogTrigger>
```
This applies to all trigger and close components: `DialogTrigger`, `SheetTrigger`, `AlertDialogTrigger`, `DropdownMenuTrigger`, `PopoverTrigger`, `TooltipTrigger`, `CollapsibleTrigger`, `DialogClose`, `SheetClose`, `NavigationMenuLink`, `BreadcrumbLink`, `SidebarMenuButton`, `Badge`, `Item`.
---
## Button / trigger as non-button element (base only)
When `render` changes an element to a non-button (`<a>`, `<span>`), add `nativeButton={false}`.
**Incorrect (base):** missing `nativeButton={false}`.
```tsx
<Button render={<a href="/docs" />}>Read the docs</Button>
```
**Correct (base):**
```tsx
<Button render={<a href="/docs" />} nativeButton={false}>
Read the docs
</Button>
```
**Correct (radix):**
```tsx
<Button asChild>
<a href="/docs">Read the docs</a>
</Button>
```
Same for triggers whose `render` is not a `Button`:
```tsx
// base.
<PopoverTrigger render={<InputGroupAddon />} nativeButton={false}>
Pick date
</PopoverTrigger>
```
---
## Select
**items prop (base only).** Base requires an `items` prop on the root. Radix uses inline JSX only.
**Incorrect (base):**
```tsx
<Select>
<SelectTrigger><SelectValue placeholder="Select a fruit" /></SelectTrigger>
</Select>
```
**Correct (base):**
```tsx
const items = [
{ label: "Select a fruit", value: null },
{ label: "Apple", value: "apple" },
{ label: "Banana", value: "banana" },
]
<Select items={items}>
<SelectTrigger>
<SelectValue />
</SelectTrigger>
<SelectContent>
<SelectGroup>
{items.map((item) => (
<SelectItem key={item.value} value={item.value}>{item.label}</SelectItem>
))}
</SelectGroup>
</SelectContent>
</Select>
```
**Correct (radix):**
```tsx
<Select>
<SelectTrigger>
<SelectValue placeholder="Select a fruit" />
</SelectTrigger>
<SelectContent>
<SelectGroup>
<SelectItem value="apple">Apple</SelectItem>
<SelectItem value="banana">Banana</SelectItem>
</SelectGroup>
</SelectContent>
</Select>
```
**Placeholder.** Base uses a `{ value: null }` item in the items array. Radix uses `<SelectValue placeholder="...">`.
**Content positioning.** Base uses `alignItemWithTrigger`. Radix uses `position`.
```tsx
// base.
<SelectContent alignItemWithTrigger={false} side="bottom">
// radix.
<SelectContent position="popper">
```
---
## Select — multiple selection and object values (base only)
Base supports `multiple`, render-function children on `SelectValue`, and object values with `itemToStringValue`. Radix is single-select with string values only.
**Correct (base — multiple selection):**
```tsx
<Select items={items} multiple defaultValue={[]}>
<SelectTrigger>
<SelectValue>
{(value: string[]) => value.length === 0 ? "Select fruits" : `${value.length} selected`}
</SelectValue>
</SelectTrigger>
...
</Select>
```
**Correct (base — object values):**
```tsx
<Select defaultValue={plans[0]} itemToStringValue={(plan) => plan.name}>
<SelectTrigger>
<SelectValue>{(value) => value.name}</SelectValue>
</SelectTrigger>
...
</Select>
```
---
## ToggleGroup
Base uses a `multiple` boolean prop. Radix uses `type="single"` or `type="multiple"`.
**Incorrect (base):**
```tsx
<ToggleGroup type="single" defaultValue="daily">
<ToggleGroupItem value="daily">Daily</ToggleGroupItem>
</ToggleGroup>
```
**Correct (base):**
```tsx
// Single (no prop needed), defaultValue is always an array.
<ToggleGroup defaultValue={["daily"]} spacing={2}>
<ToggleGroupItem value="daily">Daily</ToggleGroupItem>
<ToggleGroupItem value="weekly">Weekly</ToggleGroupItem>
</ToggleGroup>
// Multi-selection.
<ToggleGroup multiple>
<ToggleGroupItem value="bold">Bold</ToggleGroupItem>
<ToggleGroupItem value="italic">Italic</ToggleGroupItem>
</ToggleGroup>
```
**Correct (radix):**
```tsx
// Single, defaultValue is a string.
<ToggleGroup type="single" defaultValue="daily" spacing={2}>
<ToggleGroupItem value="daily">Daily</ToggleGroupItem>
<ToggleGroupItem value="weekly">Weekly</ToggleGroupItem>
</ToggleGroup>
// Multi-selection.
<ToggleGroup type="multiple">
<ToggleGroupItem value="bold">Bold</ToggleGroupItem>
<ToggleGroupItem value="italic">Italic</ToggleGroupItem>
</ToggleGroup>
```
**Controlled single value:**
```tsx
// base — wrap/unwrap arrays.
const [value, setValue] = React.useState("normal")
<ToggleGroup value={[value]} onValueChange={(v) => setValue(v[0])}>
// radix — plain string.
const [value, setValue] = React.useState("normal")
<ToggleGroup type="single" value={value} onValueChange={setValue}>
```
---
## Slider
Base accepts a plain number for a single thumb. Radix always requires an array.
**Incorrect (base):**
```tsx
<Slider defaultValue={[50]} max={100} step={1} />
```
**Correct (base):**
```tsx
<Slider defaultValue={50} max={100} step={1} />
```
**Correct (radix):**
```tsx
<Slider defaultValue={[50]} max={100} step={1} />
```
Both use arrays for range sliders. Controlled `onValueChange` in base may need a cast:
```tsx
// base.
const [value, setValue] = React.useState([0.3, 0.7])
<Slider value={value} onValueChange={(v) => setValue(v as number[])} />
// radix.
const [value, setValue] = React.useState([0.3, 0.7])
<Slider value={value} onValueChange={setValue} />
```
---
## Accordion
Radix requires `type="single"` or `type="multiple"` and supports `collapsible`. `defaultValue` is a string. Base uses no `type` prop, uses `multiple` boolean, and `defaultValue` is always an array.
**Incorrect (base):**
```tsx
<Accordion type="single" collapsible defaultValue="item-1">
<AccordionItem value="item-1">...</AccordionItem>
</Accordion>
```
**Correct (base):**
```tsx
<Accordion defaultValue={["item-1"]}>
<AccordionItem value="item-1">...</AccordionItem>
</Accordion>
// Multi-select.
<Accordion multiple defaultValue={["item-1", "item-2"]}>
<AccordionItem value="item-1">...</AccordionItem>
<AccordionItem value="item-2">...</AccordionItem>
</Accordion>
```
**Correct (radix):**
```tsx
<Accordion type="single" collapsible defaultValue="item-1">
<AccordionItem value="item-1">...</AccordionItem>
</Accordion>
```
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# Component Composition
## Contents
- Items always inside their Group component
- Callouts use Alert
- Empty states use Empty component
- Toast notifications use sonner
- Choosing between overlay components
- Dialog, Sheet, and Drawer always need a Title
- Card structure
- Button has no isPending or isLoading prop
- TabsTrigger must be inside TabsList
- Avatar always needs AvatarFallback
- Use Separator instead of raw hr or border divs
- Use Skeleton for loading placeholders
- Use Badge instead of custom styled spans
---
## Items always inside their Group component
Never render items directly inside the content container.
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
<SelectContent>
<SelectItem value="apple">Apple</SelectItem>
<SelectItem value="banana">Banana</SelectItem>
</SelectContent>
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
<SelectContent>
<SelectGroup>
<SelectItem value="apple">Apple</SelectItem>
<SelectItem value="banana">Banana</SelectItem>
</SelectGroup>
</SelectContent>
```
This applies to all group-based components:
| Item | Group |
|------|-------|
| `SelectItem`, `SelectLabel` | `SelectGroup` |
| `DropdownMenuItem`, `DropdownMenuLabel`, `DropdownMenuSub` | `DropdownMenuGroup` |
| `MenubarItem` | `MenubarGroup` |
| `ContextMenuItem` | `ContextMenuGroup` |
| `CommandItem` | `CommandGroup` |
---
## Callouts use Alert
```tsx
<Alert>
<AlertTitle>Warning</AlertTitle>
<AlertDescription>Something needs attention.</AlertDescription>
</Alert>
```
---
## Empty states use Empty component
```tsx
<Empty>
<EmptyHeader>
<EmptyMedia variant="icon"><FolderIcon /></EmptyMedia>
<EmptyTitle>No projects yet</EmptyTitle>
<EmptyDescription>Get started by creating a new project.</EmptyDescription>
</EmptyHeader>
<EmptyContent>
<Button>Create Project</Button>
</EmptyContent>
</Empty>
```
---
## Toast notifications use sonner
```tsx
import { toast } from "sonner"
toast.success("Changes saved.")
toast.error("Something went wrong.")
toast("File deleted.", {
action: { label: "Undo", onClick: () => undoDelete() },
})
```
---
## Choosing between overlay components
| Use case | Component |
|----------|-----------|
| Focused task that requires input | `Dialog` |
| Destructive action confirmation | `AlertDialog` |
| Side panel with details or filters | `Sheet` |
| Mobile-first bottom panel | `Drawer` |
| Quick info on hover | `HoverCard` |
| Small contextual content on click | `Popover` |
---
## Dialog, Sheet, and Drawer always need a Title
`DialogTitle`, `SheetTitle`, `DrawerTitle` are required for accessibility. Use `className="sr-only"` if visually hidden.
```tsx
<DialogContent>
<DialogHeader>
<DialogTitle>Edit Profile</DialogTitle>
<DialogDescription>Update your profile.</DialogDescription>
</DialogHeader>
...
</DialogContent>
```
---
## Card structure
Use full composition — don't dump everything into `CardContent`:
```tsx
<Card>
<CardHeader>
<CardTitle>Team Members</CardTitle>
<CardDescription>Manage your team.</CardDescription>
</CardHeader>
<CardContent>...</CardContent>
<CardFooter>
<Button>Invite</Button>
</CardFooter>
</Card>
```
---
## Button has no isPending or isLoading prop
Compose with `Spinner` + `data-icon` + `disabled`:
```tsx
<Button disabled>
<Spinner data-icon="inline-start" />
Saving...
</Button>
```
---
## TabsTrigger must be inside TabsList
Never render `TabsTrigger` directly inside `Tabs` — always wrap in `TabsList`:
```tsx
<Tabs defaultValue="account">
<TabsList>
<TabsTrigger value="account">Account</TabsTrigger>
<TabsTrigger value="password">Password</TabsTrigger>
</TabsList>
<TabsContent value="account">...</TabsContent>
</Tabs>
```
---
## Avatar always needs AvatarFallback
Always include `AvatarFallback` for when the image fails to load:
```tsx
<Avatar>
<AvatarImage src="/avatar.png" alt="User" />
<AvatarFallback>JD</AvatarFallback>
</Avatar>
```
---
## Use existing components instead of custom markup
| Instead of | Use |
|---|---|
| `<hr>` or `<div className="border-t">` | `<Separator />` |
| `<div className="animate-pulse">` with styled divs | `<Skeleton className="h-4 w-3/4" />` |
| `<span className="rounded-full bg-green-100 ...">` | `<Badge variant="secondary">` |
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# Forms & Inputs
## Contents
- Forms use FieldGroup + Field
- InputGroup requires InputGroupInput/InputGroupTextarea
- Buttons inside inputs use InputGroup + InputGroupAddon
- Option sets (27 choices) use ToggleGroup
- FieldSet + FieldLegend for grouping related fields
- Field validation and disabled states
---
## Forms use FieldGroup + Field
Always use `FieldGroup` + `Field` — never raw `div` with `space-y-*`:
```tsx
<FieldGroup>
<Field>
<FieldLabel htmlFor="email">Email</FieldLabel>
<Input id="email" type="email" />
</Field>
<Field>
<FieldLabel htmlFor="password">Password</FieldLabel>
<Input id="password" type="password" />
</Field>
</FieldGroup>
```
Use `Field orientation="horizontal"` for settings pages. Use `FieldLabel className="sr-only"` for visually hidden labels.
**Choosing form controls:**
- Simple text input → `Input`
- Dropdown with predefined options → `Select`
- Searchable dropdown → `Combobox`
- Native HTML select (no JS) → `native-select`
- Boolean toggle → `Switch` (for settings) or `Checkbox` (for forms)
- Single choice from few options → `RadioGroup`
- Toggle between 25 options → `ToggleGroup` + `ToggleGroupItem`
- OTP/verification code → `InputOTP`
- Multi-line text → `Textarea`
---
## InputGroup requires InputGroupInput/InputGroupTextarea
Never use raw `Input` or `Textarea` inside an `InputGroup`.
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
<InputGroup>
<Input placeholder="Search..." />
</InputGroup>
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
import { InputGroup, InputGroupInput } from "@/components/ui/input-group"
<InputGroup>
<InputGroupInput placeholder="Search..." />
</InputGroup>
```
---
## Buttons inside inputs use InputGroup + InputGroupAddon
Never place a `Button` directly inside or adjacent to an `Input` with custom positioning.
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
<div className="relative">
<Input placeholder="Search..." className="pr-10" />
<Button className="absolute right-0 top-0" size="icon">
<SearchIcon />
</Button>
</div>
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
import { InputGroup, InputGroupInput, InputGroupAddon } from "@/components/ui/input-group"
<InputGroup>
<InputGroupInput placeholder="Search..." />
<InputGroupAddon>
<Button size="icon">
<SearchIcon data-icon="inline-start" />
</Button>
</InputGroupAddon>
</InputGroup>
```
---
## Option sets (27 choices) use ToggleGroup
Don't manually loop `Button` components with active state.
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
const [selected, setSelected] = useState("daily")
<div className="flex gap-2">
{["daily", "weekly", "monthly"].map((option) => (
<Button
key={option}
variant={selected === option ? "default" : "outline"}
onClick={() => setSelected(option)}
>
{option}
</Button>
))}
</div>
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
import { ToggleGroup, ToggleGroupItem } from "@/components/ui/toggle-group"
<ToggleGroup spacing={2}>
<ToggleGroupItem value="daily">Daily</ToggleGroupItem>
<ToggleGroupItem value="weekly">Weekly</ToggleGroupItem>
<ToggleGroupItem value="monthly">Monthly</ToggleGroupItem>
</ToggleGroup>
```
Combine with `Field` for labelled toggle groups:
```tsx
<Field orientation="horizontal">
<FieldTitle id="theme-label">Theme</FieldTitle>
<ToggleGroup aria-labelledby="theme-label" spacing={2}>
<ToggleGroupItem value="light">Light</ToggleGroupItem>
<ToggleGroupItem value="dark">Dark</ToggleGroupItem>
<ToggleGroupItem value="system">System</ToggleGroupItem>
</ToggleGroup>
</Field>
```
> **Note:** `defaultValue` and `type`/`multiple` props differ between base and radix. See [base-vs-radix.md](./base-vs-radix.md#togglegroup).
---
## FieldSet + FieldLegend for grouping related fields
Use `FieldSet` + `FieldLegend` for related checkboxes, radios, or switches — not `div` with a heading:
```tsx
<FieldSet>
<FieldLegend variant="label">Preferences</FieldLegend>
<FieldDescription>Select all that apply.</FieldDescription>
<FieldGroup className="gap-3">
<Field orientation="horizontal">
<Checkbox id="dark" />
<FieldLabel htmlFor="dark" className="font-normal">Dark mode</FieldLabel>
</Field>
</FieldGroup>
</FieldSet>
```
---
## Field validation and disabled states
Both attributes are needed — `data-invalid`/`data-disabled` styles the field (label, description), while `aria-invalid`/`disabled` styles the control.
```tsx
// Invalid.
<Field data-invalid>
<FieldLabel htmlFor="email">Email</FieldLabel>
<Input id="email" aria-invalid />
<FieldDescription>Invalid email address.</FieldDescription>
</Field>
// Disabled.
<Field data-disabled>
<FieldLabel htmlFor="email">Email</FieldLabel>
<Input id="email" disabled />
</Field>
```
Works for all controls: `Input`, `Textarea`, `Select`, `Checkbox`, `RadioGroupItem`, `Switch`, `Slider`, `NativeSelect`, `InputOTP`.
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# Icons
**Always use the project's configured `iconLibrary` for imports.** Check the `iconLibrary` field from project context: `lucide``lucide-react`, `tabler``@tabler/icons-react`, etc. Never assume `lucide-react`.
---
## Icons in Button use data-icon attribute
Add `data-icon="inline-start"` (prefix) or `data-icon="inline-end"` (suffix) to the icon. No sizing classes on the icon.
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
<Button>
<SearchIcon className="mr-2 size-4" />
Search
</Button>
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
<Button>
<SearchIcon data-icon="inline-start"/>
Search
</Button>
<Button>
Next
<ArrowRightIcon data-icon="inline-end"/>
</Button>
```
---
## No sizing classes on icons inside components
Components handle icon sizing via CSS. Don't add `size-4`, `w-4 h-4`, or other sizing classes to icons inside `Button`, `DropdownMenuItem`, `Alert`, `Sidebar*`, or other shadcn components. Unless the user explicitly asks for custom icon sizes.
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
<Button>
<SearchIcon className="size-4" data-icon="inline-start" />
Search
</Button>
<DropdownMenuItem>
<SettingsIcon className="mr-2 size-4" />
Settings
</DropdownMenuItem>
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
<Button>
<SearchIcon data-icon="inline-start" />
Search
</Button>
<DropdownMenuItem>
<SettingsIcon />
Settings
</DropdownMenuItem>
```
---
## Pass icons as component objects, not string keys
Use `icon={CheckIcon}`, not a string key to a lookup map.
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
const iconMap = {
check: CheckIcon,
alert: AlertIcon,
}
function StatusBadge({ icon }: { icon: string }) {
const Icon = iconMap[icon]
return <Icon />
}
<StatusBadge icon="check" />
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
// Import from the project's configured iconLibrary (e.g. lucide-react, @tabler/icons-react).
import { CheckIcon } from "lucide-react"
function StatusBadge({ icon: Icon }: { icon: React.ComponentType }) {
return <Icon />
}
<StatusBadge icon={CheckIcon} />
```
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# Styling & Customization
See [customization.md](../customization.md) for theming, CSS variables, and adding custom colors.
## Contents
- Semantic colors
- Built-in variants first
- className for layout only
- No space-x-* / space-y-*
- Prefer size-* over w-* h-* when equal
- Prefer truncate shorthand
- No manual dark: color overrides
- Use cn() for conditional classes
- No manual z-index on overlay components
---
## Semantic colors
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
<div className="bg-blue-500 text-white">
<p className="text-gray-600">Secondary text</p>
</div>
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
<div className="bg-primary text-primary-foreground">
<p className="text-muted-foreground">Secondary text</p>
</div>
```
---
## No raw color values for status/state indicators
For positive, negative, or status indicators, use Badge variants, semantic tokens like `text-destructive`, or define custom CSS variables — don't reach for raw Tailwind colors.
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
<span className="text-emerald-600">+20.1%</span>
<span className="text-green-500">Active</span>
<span className="text-red-600">-3.2%</span>
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
<Badge variant="secondary">+20.1%</Badge>
<Badge>Active</Badge>
<span className="text-destructive">-3.2%</span>
```
If you need a success/positive color that doesn't exist as a semantic token, use a Badge variant or ask the user about adding a custom CSS variable to the theme (see [customization.md](../customization.md)).
---
## Built-in variants first
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
<Button className="border border-input bg-transparent hover:bg-accent">
Click me
</Button>
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
<Button variant="outline">Click me</Button>
```
---
## className for layout only
Use `className` for layout (e.g. `max-w-md`, `mx-auto`, `mt-4`), **not** for overriding component colors or typography. To change colors, use semantic tokens, built-in variants, or CSS variables.
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
<Card className="bg-blue-100 text-blue-900 font-bold">
<CardContent>Dashboard</CardContent>
</Card>
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
<Card className="max-w-md mx-auto">
<CardContent>Dashboard</CardContent>
</Card>
```
To customize a component's appearance, prefer these approaches in order:
1. **Built-in variants**`variant="outline"`, `variant="destructive"`, etc.
2. **Semantic color tokens**`bg-primary`, `text-muted-foreground`.
3. **CSS variables** — define custom colors in the global CSS file (see [customization.md](../customization.md)).
---
## No space-x-* / space-y-*
Use `gap-*` instead. `space-y-4``flex flex-col gap-4`. `space-x-2``flex gap-2`.
```tsx
<div className="flex flex-col gap-4">
<Input />
<Input />
<Button>Submit</Button>
</div>
```
---
## Prefer size-* over w-* h-* when equal
`size-10` not `w-10 h-10`. Applies to icons, avatars, skeletons, etc.
---
## Prefer truncate shorthand
`truncate` not `overflow-hidden text-ellipsis whitespace-nowrap`.
---
## No manual dark: color overrides
Use semantic tokens — they handle light/dark via CSS variables. `bg-background text-foreground` not `bg-white dark:bg-gray-950`.
---
## Use cn() for conditional classes
Use the `cn()` utility from the project for conditional or merged class names. Don't write manual ternaries in className strings.
**Incorrect:**
```tsx
<div className={`flex items-center ${isActive ? "bg-primary text-primary-foreground" : "bg-muted"}`}>
```
**Correct:**
```tsx
import { cn } from "@/lib/utils"
<div className={cn("flex items-center", isActive ? "bg-primary text-primary-foreground" : "bg-muted")}>
```
---
## No manual z-index on overlay components
`Dialog`, `Sheet`, `Drawer`, `AlertDialog`, `DropdownMenu`, `Popover`, `Tooltip`, `HoverCard` handle their own stacking. Never add `z-50` or `z-[999]`.
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# Lessons
## Alpine x-transition + tw-animate-css exit animations flash at the end
- Symptom: a modal/overlay fades out, then flashes fully visible for 1-2 frames before it disappears.
- Cause: `animate-out` keyframes default to `animation-fill-mode: none`. The element snaps back to its natural state when the keyframe ends. Alpine hides the element (display: none) only after its own timer (read from `transition-duration`), which starts ~2 rAF later than the animation. The gap shows the element at full opacity.
- Rule: every `x-transition:leave` that uses tw-animate-css `animate-out` MUST also include `fill-mode-forwards`.
- Rule: when a user reports UI flicker, check ALL layers of the animation stack (state reset timing, spinner flash, keyframe fill mode, focus restore) before you report the fix as complete. My first fix covered state reset and spinner only; the fill-mode snap was the visible one.
@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
---
name: configure-nightwatch
description: Configures Laravel Nightwatch data collection, sampling rates, filtering rules, and redaction policies. Use when setting up Nightwatch, managing data volume, protecting sensitive data (PII), or optimizing event collection for production workloads.
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
---
# Nightwatch Configuration Guide
This skill helps configure Laravel Nightwatch data collection to balance observability, performance, and privacy. Covers sampling strategies, filtering rules, and redaction methods across all event types.
## Documentation Reference
The [Nightwatch Documentation](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs) is the definitive and up-to-date source of information for all Nightwatch configuration options. This skill provides practical guidance and common patterns, but always consult the official documentation as the primary source of truth for specific details, environment variables, and API behavior. The documentation includes comprehensive coverage of:
- [Filtering and Configuration](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/filtering) - Core concepts for sampling, filtering, and redaction
- Individual event type pages with specific configuration options:
- [Requests](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/requests) - Request sampling, header handling, payload capture
- [Commands](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/commands) - Command sampling and redaction
- [Queries](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/queries) - Query filtering and redaction
- [Cache](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/cache) - Cache event filtering by key or pattern
- [Jobs](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/jobs) - Job filtering and sampling decoupling
- [Mail](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/mail) - Mail event filtering
- [Notifications](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/notifications) - Notification filtering by channel
- [Exceptions](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/exceptions) - Exception sampling and throttling
- [Outgoing Requests](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/outgoing-requests) - HTTP request filtering
- [reference.md](reference.md) - Quick lookup table by event type, production presets, and verification checklist
## Data Collection Flow
Nightwatch processes events through three stages:
1. **Sampling** - Controls which entry points are captured (requests, commands, scheduled tasks)
2. **Filtering** - Excludes specific events after sampling (queries, cache, mail, etc.)
3. **Redaction** - Modifies captured data to remove/obfuscate sensitive information
```
Request/Command/Scheduled Task
|
v
[Sampling?] ----NO----> Drop entire trace
| YES
v
Events generated
|
v
[Filtering?] ----YES---> Drop specific event
| NO
v
[Redaction] ----------> Store modified data
```
---
## Sampling Configuration
Sampling determines which entry points (requests, commands, scheduled tasks) trigger full trace collection. When an entry point is sampled, all related events are captured.
### Global Sample Rates
Configure via environment variables:
```bash
# Default: 100% sampling (all requests/commands captured)
NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=0.1 # Recommended: 10% of requests
NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0 # Capture all commands
NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0 # Always capture exceptions
```
**Recommendation**: Start with `0.1` (10%) for requests in production, adjust based on volume and needs.
### Route-Based Sampling
Apply different rates to specific routes using the `Sample` middleware:
```php routes/web.php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Http\Middleware\Sample;
// Sample admin routes at 100%
Route::middleware(Sample::rate(1.0))->prefix('admin')->group(function () {
// All admin routes sampled fully
});
// Sample API routes at 5%
Route::middleware(Sample::rate(0.05))->prefix('api')->group(function () {
// API routes sampled sparingly
});
// Always sample critical endpoints
Route::post('/checkout', [CheckoutController::class, 'process'])
->middleware(Sample::always());
// Never sample health checks
Route::get('/health', [HealthController::class, 'check'])
->middleware(Sample::never());
```
### Unmatched Route Sampling
Handle 404/bot traffic with reduced sampling:
```php routes/web.php
Route::fallback(fn () => abort(404))
->middleware(Sample::rate(0.01)); // 1% sampling for unmatched routes
```
### Dynamic Sampling
Sample based on runtime conditions (user role, request attributes):
```php app/Http/Middleware/SampleAdminRequests.php
use Closure;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
class SampleAdminRequests
{
public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next)
{
if ($request->user()?->isAdmin()) {
Nightwatch::sample(); // Always sample admin requests
}
return $next($request);
}
}
```
### Command Sampling
Exclude specific commands from sampling:
```php AppServiceProvider.php
use Illuminate\Console\Events\CommandStarting;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Event;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
public function boot(): void
{
Event::listen(function (CommandStarting $event) {
if (in_array($event->command, ['schedule:finish', 'horizon:snapshot'])) {
Nightwatch::dontSample();
}
});
}
```
### Vendor Commands
Nightwatch automatically ignores framework/internal commands. Opt-in to capture them:
```php
Nightwatch::captureDefaultVendorCommands();
```
---
## Filtering Configuration
Filtering excludes specific events from collection after sampling. Use filtering to reduce noise and quota usage.
### Database Queries
**Filter all queries** (disable query collection):
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_QUERIES=true
```
**Filter specific queries** by SQL pattern:
```php AppServiceProvider.php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Query;
public function boot(): void
{
// Filter job table queries (PostgreSQL)
Nightwatch::rejectQueries(function (Query $query) {
return str_contains($query->sql, 'into "jobs"');
});
// Filter cache table queries (MySQL)
Nightwatch::rejectQueries(function (Query $query) {
return str_contains($query->sql, 'from `cache`')
|| str_contains($query->sql, 'into `cache`');
});
}
```
### Cache Events
**Filter all cache events**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_CACHE_EVENTS=true
```
**Filter by cache key patterns**:
```php
Nightwatch::rejectCacheKeys([
'my-app:users', // Exact match
'/^my-app:posts:/', // Regex: starts with my-app:posts:
'/^[a-zA-Z0-9]{40}$/', // Regex: session IDs
]);
```
**Filter with callback**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\CacheEvent;
Nightwatch::rejectCacheEvents(function (CacheEvent $cacheEvent) {
return str_starts_with($cacheEvent->key, 'temp:');
});
```
### Mail Events
**Filter all mail**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_MAIL=true
```
**Filter specific mail**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Mail;
Nightwatch::rejectMail(function (Mail $mail) {
return str_contains($mail->subject, 'Newsletter');
});
```
### Notification Events
**Filter all notifications**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_NOTIFICATIONS=true
```
**Filter by channel**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Notification;
Nightwatch::rejectNotifications(function (Notification $notification) {
return $notification->channel === 'database';
});
```
### Outgoing HTTP Requests
**Filter all outgoing requests**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_OUTGOING_REQUESTS=true
```
**Filter by URL**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\OutgoingRequest;
Nightwatch::rejectOutgoingRequests(function (OutgoingRequest $request) {
return str_contains($request->url, 'analytics.example.com');
});
```
### Queued Jobs
**Filter specific jobs**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\QueuedJob;
Nightwatch::rejectQueuedJobs(function (QueuedJob $job) {
return $job->name === 'App\Jobs\LowPriorityJob';
});
```
### Decoupling Job Sampling
Sample jobs independently from parent contexts:
```php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Queue;
public function boot(): void
{
Queue::before(fn () => Nightwatch::sample(rate: 0.5));
}
```
---
## Redaction Configuration
Redaction modifies captured data to remove or obfuscate sensitive information. Unlike filtering, redaction keeps the event but sanitizes its content.
### Request Redaction
**Redact sensitive headers** (automatically redacts: Authorization, Cookie, X-XSRF-TOKEN):
```bash
# Customize redacted headers
NIGHTWATCH_REDACT_HEADERS=Authorization,Cookie,Proxy-Authorization,X-API-Key
```
**Redact request payloads** (disabled by default):
```bash
# Enable payload capture
NIGHTWATCH_CAPTURE_REQUEST_PAYLOAD=true
# Customize redacted fields
NIGHTWATCH_REDACT_PAYLOAD_FIELDS=password,password_confirmation,ssn,credit_card
```
**Programmatic redaction**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Request;
Nightwatch::redactRequests(function (Request $request) {
$request->url = str_replace('secret', '***', $request->url);
$request->ip = preg_replace('/\d+$/', '***', $request->ip);
});
```
### Query Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Query;
Nightwatch::redactQueries(function (Query $query) {
$query->sql = str_replace('secret_token', '***', $query->sql);
});
```
### Cache Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\CacheEvent;
Nightwatch::redactCacheEvents(function (CacheEvent $cacheEvent) {
$cacheEvent->key = str_replace('user:', 'user:***:', $cacheEvent->key);
});
```
### Command Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Command;
Nightwatch::redactCommands(function (Command $command) {
$command->command = preg_replace('/--password=\S+/', '--password=***', $command->command);
});
```
### Exception Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Exception;
Nightwatch::redactExceptions(function (Exception $exception) {
$exception->message = str_replace('secret', '***', $exception->message);
});
```
### Mail Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Mail;
Nightwatch::redactMail(function (Mail $mail) {
$mail->subject = str_replace('Invoice #', 'Invoice ***', $mail->subject);
});
```
### Outgoing Request Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\OutgoingRequest;
Nightwatch::redactOutgoingRequests(function (OutgoingRequest $outgoingRequest) {
$outgoingRequest->url = preg_replace('/api_key=\w+/', 'api_key=***', $outgoingRequest->url);
});
```
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
# Nightwatch Configuration Reference
## Configuration Summary by Event Type
| Event Type | Sampling | Filtering | Redaction |
| --------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------- |
| **Requests** | `NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE`, Route middleware | Not applicable | Headers, payload, URL, IP |
| **Commands** | `NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE`, Event listener | Not applicable | Command arguments |
| **Queries** | Parent context | `rejectQueries()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_QUERIES` | SQL statement |
| **Cache** | Parent context | `rejectCacheKeys()`, `rejectCacheEvents()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_CACHE_EVENTS` | Cache key |
| **Jobs** | Parent context, Queue::before | `rejectQueuedJobs()` | Not applicable |
| **Mail** | Parent context | `rejectMail()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_MAIL` | Subject |
| **Notifications** | Parent context | `rejectNotifications()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_NOTIFICATIONS` | Not applicable |
| **Outgoing Requests** | Parent context | `rejectOutgoingRequests()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_OUTGOING_REQUESTS` | URL |
| **Exceptions** | `NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE` | Not applicable | Exception message |
---
## Production Recommendations
### High-Traffic Applications
```bash
# Conservative sampling
NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=0.01 # 1% of requests
NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE=0.1 # 10% of commands
NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0 # Always capture exceptions
# Filter noisy events
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_CACHE_EVENTS=true
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_QUERIES=true # Or filter specific queries programmatically
```
### Privacy-Conscious Applications
```bash
# Disable sensitive data collection
NIGHTWATCH_CAPTURE_REQUEST_PAYLOAD=false
NIGHTWATCH_REDACT_HEADERS=Authorization,Cookie,Proxy-Authorization,X-XSRF-TOKEN
# Or use redaction in AppServiceProvider
```
### Balanced Configuration (Recommended Start)
```bash
# Sample rates
NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=0.1
NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0
NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0
# Filter obvious noise programmatically
# Redact PII as needed
```
---
## Verification Checklist
After configuration:
- [ ] Sampling rates appropriate for traffic volume
- [ ] Noisy events filtered (cache, certain queries)
- [ ] Sensitive data redacted (PII, tokens, credentials)
- [ ] Exceptions always captured for debugging
- [ ] Test in development with `NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0`
- [ ] Monitor event quota usage in Nightwatch dashboard
---
## Common Patterns
### Filter Health Checks + Reduce Sampling
```php
Route::get('/health', fn() => ['status' => 'ok'])
->middleware(Sample::never());
```
### Exclude Internal/Vendor Queries
```php
Nightwatch::rejectQueries(fn($q) =>
str_contains($q->sql, 'telescope') ||
str_contains($q->sql, 'pulse')
);
```
### Protect User Data in Cache Keys
```php
Nightwatch::redactCacheEvents(fn($e) =>
$e->key = preg_replace('/user:\d+/', 'user:***', $e->key)
);
```
+21 -1
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
name: fortify-development
description: 'ACTIVATE when the user works on authentication in Laravel. This includes login, registration, password reset, email verification, two-factor authentication (2FA/TOTP/QR codes/recovery codes), profile updates, password confirmation, or any auth-related routes and controllers. Activate when the user mentions Fortify, auth, authentication, login, register, signup, forgot password, verify email, 2FA, or references app/Actions/Fortify/, CreateNewUser, UpdateUserProfileInformation, FortifyServiceProvider, config/fortify.php, or auth guards. Fortify is the frontend-agnostic authentication backend for Laravel that registers all auth routes and controllers. Also activate when building SPA or headless authentication, customizing login redirects, overriding response contracts like LoginResponse, or configuring login throttling. Do NOT activate for Laravel Passport (OAuth2 API tokens), Socialite (OAuth social login), or non-auth Laravel features.'
description: 'ACTIVATE when the user works on authentication in Laravel. This includes login, registration, password reset, email verification, two-factor authentication (2FA/TOTP/QR codes/recovery codes), passkeys, profile updates, password confirmation, or any auth-related routes and controllers. Activate when the user mentions Fortify, auth, authentication, login, register, signup, forgot password, verify email, 2FA, passkeys, WebAuthn, or references app/Actions/Fortify/, CreateNewUser, UpdateUserProfileInformation, FortifyServiceProvider, config/fortify.php, or auth guards. Fortify is the frontend-agnostic authentication backend for Laravel that registers all auth routes and controllers. Also activate when building SPA or headless authentication, customizing login redirects, overriding response contracts like LoginResponse, or configuring login throttling. Do NOT activate for Laravel Passport (OAuth2 API tokens), Socialite (OAuth social login), or non-auth Laravel features.'
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ Enable in `config/fortify.php` features array:
- `Features::updateProfileInformation()` - Profile updates
- `Features::updatePasswords()` - Password changes
- `Features::twoFactorAuthentication()` - 2FA with QR codes and recovery codes
- `Features::passkeys()` - Passwordless authentication with WebAuthn passkeys
> Use `search-docs` for feature configuration options and customization patterns.
@@ -50,6 +51,18 @@ Enable in `config/fortify.php` features array:
> Use `search-docs` for TOTP implementation and recovery code handling patterns.
### Passkeys Setup
```
- [ ] Add PasskeyAuthenticatable trait to User model and implement PasskeyUser
- [ ] Enable passkeys feature in config/fortify.php
- [ ] If the passkeys table migration is missing, publish via `php artisan vendor:publish --tag=fortify-migrations` and migrate
- [ ] Configure passkeys relying_party_id, allowed_origins, user_handle_secret, and timeout if defaults are not suitable
- [ ] Build UI with @laravel/passkeys for registration, login, confirmation, and deletion
```
> Use `search-docs` for passkey configuration options. For `@laravel/passkeys` frontend usage, refer to the package's README on npm.
### Email Verification Setup
```
@@ -129,3 +142,10 @@ Configure via `fortify.limiters.login` in config. Default configuration throttle
| 2FA Challenge | POST | `/two-factor-challenge` |
| Get QR Code | GET | `/user/two-factor-qr-code` |
| Recovery Codes | GET/POST | `/user/two-factor-recovery-codes` |
| Passkey Login Options | GET | `/passkeys/login/options` |
| Passkey Login | POST | `/passkeys/login` |
| Passkey Confirm Options| GET | `/passkeys/confirm/options` |
| Passkey Confirm | POST | `/passkeys/confirm` |
| Passkey Options | GET | `/user/passkeys/options` |
| Register Passkey | POST | `/user/passkeys` |
| Delete Passkey | DELETE | `/user/passkeys/{passkey}` |
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Check sibling files, related controllers, models, or tests for established patte
### 9. Queue & Job Patterns → `rules/queue-jobs.md`
- `retry_after` must exceed job `timeout`; use exponential backoff `[1, 5, 10]`
- `ShouldBeUnique` to prevent duplicates; `WithoutOverlapping::untilProcessing()` for concurrency
- `ShouldBeUnique` to prevent duplicates; `ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing` for early lock release
- Always implement `failed()`; with `retryUntil()`, set `$tries = 0`
- `RateLimited` middleware for external API calls; `Bus::batch()` for related jobs
- Horizon for complex multi-queue scenarios
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ $this->app->bind(PaymentGateway::class, StripeGateway::class);
## Default Sort by Descending
When no explicit order is specified, sort by `id` or `created_at` descending. Explicit ordering prevents cross-database inconsistencies between MySQL and Postgres.
When no explicit order is specified, sort by `id` or `created_at` descending. Without an explicit `ORDER BY`, row order is undefined.
Incorrect:
```php
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
## Use `Cache::remember()` Instead of Manual Get/Put
Atomic pattern prevents race conditions and removes boilerplate.
Cleaner cache-aside pattern that removes boilerplate. use `Cache::lock()` for race conditions.
Incorrect:
```php
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
## `env()` Only in Config Files
Direct `env()` calls return `null` when config is cached.
Direct `env()` calls may return `null` when config is cached.
Incorrect:
```php
@@ -29,7 +29,11 @@ class InvoicePaid extends Notification implements ShouldQueue
## Use `afterCommit()` on Notifications in Transactions
Same race condition as events — the queued notification job may run before the transaction commits.
Same race condition as events — call `afterCommit()` to delay dispatch until the transaction commits.
```php
$user->notify((new InvoicePaid($invoice))->afterCommit());
```
## Route Notification Channels to Dedicated Queues
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ $response = Http::retry([100, 500, 1000])
Only retry on specific errors:
```php
$response = Http::retry(3, 100, function (Exception $exception, PendingRequest $request) {
$response = Http::retry(3, 100, function (Throwable $exception, PendingRequest $request) {
return $exception instanceof ConnectionException
|| ($exception instanceof RequestException && $exception->response->serverError());
})->post('https://api.example.com/data');
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ A queued mailable dispatched inside a transaction may process before the commit.
## Use `assertQueued()` Not `assertSent()` for Queued Mailables
`Mail::assertSent()` only catches synchronous mail. Queued mailables silently pass `assertSent`, giving false confidence.
`Mail::assertSent()` only catches synchronous mail. Queued mailables fail `assertSent` with a "Did you mean to use assertQueued()?" hint.
Incorrect: `Mail::assertSent(OrderShipped::class);` when mailable implements `ShouldQueue`.
@@ -106,25 +106,23 @@ When using time-based retry limits, set `$tries = 0` to avoid premature failure.
```php
public $tries = 0;
public function retryUntil(): DateTime
public function retryUntil(): \DateTimeInterface
{
return now()->addHours(4);
}
```
## Use `WithoutOverlapping::untilProcessing()`
## Use `ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing` for Early Lock Release
Prevents concurrent execution while allowing new instances to queue.
`ShouldBeUnique` holds the lock until the job completes. `ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing` releases it when processing starts, allowing new instances to queue.
```php
public function middleware(): array
class UpdateSearchIndex implements ShouldQueue, ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing
{
return [new WithoutOverlapping($this->product->id)->untilProcessing()];
// Lock releases when processing begins, not when it finishes
}
```
Without `untilProcessing()`, the lock extends through queue wait time. With it, the lock releases when processing starts.
## Use Horizon for Complex Queue Scenarios
Use Laravel Horizon when you need monitoring, auto-scaling, failure tracking, or multiple queues with different priorities.
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ Use `Route::resource()` or `apiResource()` for RESTful endpoints.
```php
Route::resource('posts', PostController::class);
Route::apiResource('api/posts', Api\PostController::class);
// In routes/api.php — the /api prefix is applied automatically
Route::apiResource('posts', Api\PostController::class);
```
## Keep Controllers Thin
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Use policies or gates in controllers. Never skip authorization.
Incorrect:
```php
public function update(Request $request, Post $post)
public function update(UpdatePostRequest $request, Post $post)
{
$post->update($request->validated());
}
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ Correct:
## CSRF Protection
Include `@csrf` in all POST/PUT/DELETE Blade forms. Not needed in Inertia.
Include `@csrf` in all POST/PUT/DELETE Blade forms. In Inertia apps, the `@csrf` directive is automatically applied.
Incorrect:
```blade
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ Route::post('/login', LoginController::class)->middleware('throttle:login');
## Validate File Uploads
Validate MIME type, extension, and size. Never trust client-provided filenames.
Validate extension, MIME type, and size. The `mimes` rule checks extensions; use `mimetypes` for actual MIME type validation. Never trust client-provided filenames.
```php
public function rules(): array
Binary file not shown.
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
## Use `LazilyRefreshDatabase` Over `RefreshDatabase`
`RefreshDatabase` runs all migrations every test run even when the schema hasn't changed. `LazilyRefreshDatabase` only migrates when needed, significantly speeding up large suites.
`RefreshDatabase` migrates once per process and wraps each test in a rolled-back transaction. `LazilyRefreshDatabase` skips even that first migration if the schema is already up to date.
## Use Model Assertions Over Raw Database Assertions
+96
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@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
---
name: mcp-development
description: "Use this skill for Laravel MCP development only. Trigger when creating or editing MCP tools, resources, prompts, or servers in Laravel projects. Covers: artisan make:mcp-* generators, mcp:inspector, routes/ai.php, Tool/Resource/Prompt classes, schema validation, shouldRegister(), OAuth setup, URI templates, read-only attributes, and MCP debugging. Do not use for non-Laravel MCP projects or generic AI features without MCP."
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
---
# MCP Development
## Documentation
Use `search-docs` for detailed Laravel MCP patterns and documentation.
## Basic Usage
Register MCP servers in `routes/ai.php`:
<!-- Register MCP Server -->
```php
use Laravel\Mcp\Facades\Mcp;
Mcp::web();
```
### Creating MCP Primitives
Create MCP tools, resources, prompts, and servers using artisan commands:
```bash
php artisan make:mcp-tool ToolName # Create a tool
php artisan make:mcp-resource ResourceName # Create a resource
php artisan make:mcp-prompt PromptName # Create a prompt
php artisan make:mcp-server ServerName # Create a server
```
After creating primitives, register them in your server's `$tools`, `$resources`, or `$prompts` properties.
### Tools
<!-- MCP Tool Example -->
```php
use Laravel\Mcp\Server\Tool;
use Laravel\Mcp\Server\Request;
use Laravel\Mcp\Server\Response;
class MyTool extends Tool
{
public function handle(Request $request): Response
{
return new Response(['result' => 'success']);
}
}
```
### Registering Primitives in a Server
Each MCP server must explicitly declare the tools, resources, and prompts it exposes.
<!-- Register Primitives in MCP Server -->
```php
use Laravel\Mcp\Server;
class AppServer extends Server
{
protected array $tools = [
\App\Mcp\Tools\MyTool::class,
];
protected array $resources = [
\App\Mcp\Resources\MyResource::class,
];
protected array $prompts = [
\App\Mcp\Prompts\MyPrompt::class,
];
}
```
## Verification
1. Check `routes/ai.php` for proper registration
2. Test tool via MCP client
## Common Pitfalls
- Running `mcp:start` command (it hangs waiting for input)
- Using HTTPS locally with Node-based MCP clients
- Not using `search-docs` for the latest MCP documentation
- Not registering MCP server routes in `routes/ai.php`
- Do not register `ai.php` in `bootstrap.php`; it is registered automatically.
- OAuth registration supports custom URI schemes (e.g., `cursor://`, `vscode://`) for native desktop clients via `mcp.custom_schemes` config
+10 -1
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
name: pest-testing
description: "Use this skill for Pest PHP testing in Laravel projects only. Trigger whenever any test is being written, edited, fixed, or refactored — including fixing tests that broke after a code change, adding assertions, converting PHPUnit to Pest, adding datasets, and TDD workflows. Always activate when the user asks how to write something in Pest, mentions test files or directories (tests/Feature, tests/Unit, tests/Browser), or needs browser testing, smoke testing multiple pages for JS errors, or architecture tests. Covers: it()/expect() syntax, datasets, mocking, browser testing (visit/click/fill), smoke testing, arch(), Livewire component tests, RefreshDatabase, and all Pest 4 features. Do not use for factories, seeders, migrations, controllers, models, or non-test PHP code."
description: "Use this skill for Pest PHP testing in Laravel projects only. Trigger whenever any test is being written, edited, fixed, or refactored — including fixing tests that broke after a code change, adding assertions, converting PHPUnit to Pest, adding datasets, and TDD workflows. Always activate when the user asks how to write something in Pest, mentions test files or directories (tests/Feature, tests/Unit, tests/Browser), or needs browser testing, smoke testing multiple pages for JS errors, or architecture tests. Covers: test()/it()/expect() syntax, datasets, mocking, browser testing (visit/click/fill), smoke testing, arch(), Livewire component tests, RefreshDatabase, and all Pest 4 features. Do not use for factories, seeders, migrations, controllers, models, or non-test PHP code."
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
@@ -18,6 +18,12 @@ Use `search-docs` for detailed Pest 4 patterns and documentation.
All tests must be written using Pest. Use `php artisan make:test --pest {name}`.
The `{name}` argument should include only the path and test name, but should not include the test suite.
- Incorrect: `php artisan make:test --pest Feature/SomeFeatureTest` will generate `tests/Feature/Feature/SomeFeatureTest.php`
- Correct: `php artisan make:test --pest SomeControllerTest` will generate `tests/Feature/SomeControllerTest.php`
- Incorrect: `php artisan make:test --pest --unit Unit/SomeServiceTest` will generate `tests/Unit/Unit/SomeServiceTest.php`
- Correct: `php artisan make:test --pest --unit SomeServiceTest` will generate `tests/Unit/SomeServiceTest.php`
### Test Organization
- Unit/Feature tests: `tests/Feature` and `tests/Unit` directories.
@@ -26,6 +32,8 @@ All tests must be written using Pest. Use `php artisan make:test --pest {name}`.
### Basic Test Structure
Pest supports both `test()` and `it()` functions. Before writing new tests, check existing test files in the same directory to match the project's convention. Use `test()` if existing tests use `test()`, or `it()` if they use `it()`.
<!-- Basic Pest Test Example -->
```php
it('is true', function () {
@@ -155,3 +163,4 @@ arch('controllers')
- Forgetting datasets for repetitive validation tests
- Deleting tests without approval
- Forgetting `assertNoJavaScriptErrors()` in browser tests
- Prefixing `Feature/` or `Unit/` in `{name}` when using `make:test`
+1
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
../../.agents/skills/shadcn
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---
name: configure-nightwatch
description: Configures Laravel Nightwatch data collection, sampling rates, filtering rules, and redaction policies. Use when setting up Nightwatch, managing data volume, protecting sensitive data (PII), or optimizing event collection for production workloads.
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
---
# Nightwatch Configuration Guide
This skill helps configure Laravel Nightwatch data collection to balance observability, performance, and privacy. Covers sampling strategies, filtering rules, and redaction methods across all event types.
## Documentation Reference
The [Nightwatch Documentation](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs) is the definitive and up-to-date source of information for all Nightwatch configuration options. This skill provides practical guidance and common patterns, but always consult the official documentation as the primary source of truth for specific details, environment variables, and API behavior. The documentation includes comprehensive coverage of:
- [Filtering and Configuration](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/filtering) - Core concepts for sampling, filtering, and redaction
- Individual event type pages with specific configuration options:
- [Requests](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/requests) - Request sampling, header handling, payload capture
- [Commands](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/commands) - Command sampling and redaction
- [Queries](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/queries) - Query filtering and redaction
- [Cache](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/cache) - Cache event filtering by key or pattern
- [Jobs](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/jobs) - Job filtering and sampling decoupling
- [Mail](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/mail) - Mail event filtering
- [Notifications](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/notifications) - Notification filtering by channel
- [Exceptions](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/exceptions) - Exception sampling and throttling
- [Outgoing Requests](https://nightwatch.laravel.com/docs/outgoing-requests) - HTTP request filtering
- [reference.md](reference.md) - Quick lookup table by event type, production presets, and verification checklist
## Data Collection Flow
Nightwatch processes events through three stages:
1. **Sampling** - Controls which entry points are captured (requests, commands, scheduled tasks)
2. **Filtering** - Excludes specific events after sampling (queries, cache, mail, etc.)
3. **Redaction** - Modifies captured data to remove/obfuscate sensitive information
```
Request/Command/Scheduled Task
|
v
[Sampling?] ----NO----> Drop entire trace
| YES
v
Events generated
|
v
[Filtering?] ----YES---> Drop specific event
| NO
v
[Redaction] ----------> Store modified data
```
---
## Sampling Configuration
Sampling determines which entry points (requests, commands, scheduled tasks) trigger full trace collection. When an entry point is sampled, all related events are captured.
### Global Sample Rates
Configure via environment variables:
```bash
# Default: 100% sampling (all requests/commands captured)
NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=0.1 # Recommended: 10% of requests
NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0 # Capture all commands
NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0 # Always capture exceptions
```
**Recommendation**: Start with `0.1` (10%) for requests in production, adjust based on volume and needs.
### Route-Based Sampling
Apply different rates to specific routes using the `Sample` middleware:
```php routes/web.php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Http\Middleware\Sample;
// Sample admin routes at 100%
Route::middleware(Sample::rate(1.0))->prefix('admin')->group(function () {
// All admin routes sampled fully
});
// Sample API routes at 5%
Route::middleware(Sample::rate(0.05))->prefix('api')->group(function () {
// API routes sampled sparingly
});
// Always sample critical endpoints
Route::post('/checkout', [CheckoutController::class, 'process'])
->middleware(Sample::always());
// Never sample health checks
Route::get('/health', [HealthController::class, 'check'])
->middleware(Sample::never());
```
### Unmatched Route Sampling
Handle 404/bot traffic with reduced sampling:
```php routes/web.php
Route::fallback(fn () => abort(404))
->middleware(Sample::rate(0.01)); // 1% sampling for unmatched routes
```
### Dynamic Sampling
Sample based on runtime conditions (user role, request attributes):
```php app/Http/Middleware/SampleAdminRequests.php
use Closure;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
class SampleAdminRequests
{
public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next)
{
if ($request->user()?->isAdmin()) {
Nightwatch::sample(); // Always sample admin requests
}
return $next($request);
}
}
```
### Command Sampling
Exclude specific commands from sampling:
```php AppServiceProvider.php
use Illuminate\Console\Events\CommandStarting;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Event;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
public function boot(): void
{
Event::listen(function (CommandStarting $event) {
if (in_array($event->command, ['schedule:finish', 'horizon:snapshot'])) {
Nightwatch::dontSample();
}
});
}
```
### Vendor Commands
Nightwatch automatically ignores framework/internal commands. Opt-in to capture them:
```php
Nightwatch::captureDefaultVendorCommands();
```
---
## Filtering Configuration
Filtering excludes specific events from collection after sampling. Use filtering to reduce noise and quota usage.
### Database Queries
**Filter all queries** (disable query collection):
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_QUERIES=true
```
**Filter specific queries** by SQL pattern:
```php AppServiceProvider.php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Query;
public function boot(): void
{
// Filter job table queries (PostgreSQL)
Nightwatch::rejectQueries(function (Query $query) {
return str_contains($query->sql, 'into "jobs"');
});
// Filter cache table queries (MySQL)
Nightwatch::rejectQueries(function (Query $query) {
return str_contains($query->sql, 'from `cache`')
|| str_contains($query->sql, 'into `cache`');
});
}
```
### Cache Events
**Filter all cache events**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_CACHE_EVENTS=true
```
**Filter by cache key patterns**:
```php
Nightwatch::rejectCacheKeys([
'my-app:users', // Exact match
'/^my-app:posts:/', // Regex: starts with my-app:posts:
'/^[a-zA-Z0-9]{40}$/', // Regex: session IDs
]);
```
**Filter with callback**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\CacheEvent;
Nightwatch::rejectCacheEvents(function (CacheEvent $cacheEvent) {
return str_starts_with($cacheEvent->key, 'temp:');
});
```
### Mail Events
**Filter all mail**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_MAIL=true
```
**Filter specific mail**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Mail;
Nightwatch::rejectMail(function (Mail $mail) {
return str_contains($mail->subject, 'Newsletter');
});
```
### Notification Events
**Filter all notifications**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_NOTIFICATIONS=true
```
**Filter by channel**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Notification;
Nightwatch::rejectNotifications(function (Notification $notification) {
return $notification->channel === 'database';
});
```
### Outgoing HTTP Requests
**Filter all outgoing requests**:
```bash
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_OUTGOING_REQUESTS=true
```
**Filter by URL**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\OutgoingRequest;
Nightwatch::rejectOutgoingRequests(function (OutgoingRequest $request) {
return str_contains($request->url, 'analytics.example.com');
});
```
### Queued Jobs
**Filter specific jobs**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\QueuedJob;
Nightwatch::rejectQueuedJobs(function (QueuedJob $job) {
return $job->name === 'App\Jobs\LowPriorityJob';
});
```
### Decoupling Job Sampling
Sample jobs independently from parent contexts:
```php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Queue;
public function boot(): void
{
Queue::before(fn () => Nightwatch::sample(rate: 0.5));
}
```
---
## Redaction Configuration
Redaction modifies captured data to remove or obfuscate sensitive information. Unlike filtering, redaction keeps the event but sanitizes its content.
### Request Redaction
**Redact sensitive headers** (automatically redacts: Authorization, Cookie, X-XSRF-TOKEN):
```bash
# Customize redacted headers
NIGHTWATCH_REDACT_HEADERS=Authorization,Cookie,Proxy-Authorization,X-API-Key
```
**Redact request payloads** (disabled by default):
```bash
# Enable payload capture
NIGHTWATCH_CAPTURE_REQUEST_PAYLOAD=true
# Customize redacted fields
NIGHTWATCH_REDACT_PAYLOAD_FIELDS=password,password_confirmation,ssn,credit_card
```
**Programmatic redaction**:
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Facades\Nightwatch;
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Request;
Nightwatch::redactRequests(function (Request $request) {
$request->url = str_replace('secret', '***', $request->url);
$request->ip = preg_replace('/\d+$/', '***', $request->ip);
});
```
### Query Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Query;
Nightwatch::redactQueries(function (Query $query) {
$query->sql = str_replace('secret_token', '***', $query->sql);
});
```
### Cache Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\CacheEvent;
Nightwatch::redactCacheEvents(function (CacheEvent $cacheEvent) {
$cacheEvent->key = str_replace('user:', 'user:***:', $cacheEvent->key);
});
```
### Command Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Command;
Nightwatch::redactCommands(function (Command $command) {
$command->command = preg_replace('/--password=\S+/', '--password=***', $command->command);
});
```
### Exception Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Exception;
Nightwatch::redactExceptions(function (Exception $exception) {
$exception->message = str_replace('secret', '***', $exception->message);
});
```
### Mail Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\Mail;
Nightwatch::redactMail(function (Mail $mail) {
$mail->subject = str_replace('Invoice #', 'Invoice ***', $mail->subject);
});
```
### Outgoing Request Redaction
```php
use Laravel\Nightwatch\Records\OutgoingRequest;
Nightwatch::redactOutgoingRequests(function (OutgoingRequest $outgoingRequest) {
$outgoingRequest->url = preg_replace('/api_key=\w+/', 'api_key=***', $outgoingRequest->url);
});
```
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
# Nightwatch Configuration Reference
## Configuration Summary by Event Type
| Event Type | Sampling | Filtering | Redaction |
| --------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------- |
| **Requests** | `NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE`, Route middleware | Not applicable | Headers, payload, URL, IP |
| **Commands** | `NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE`, Event listener | Not applicable | Command arguments |
| **Queries** | Parent context | `rejectQueries()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_QUERIES` | SQL statement |
| **Cache** | Parent context | `rejectCacheKeys()`, `rejectCacheEvents()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_CACHE_EVENTS` | Cache key |
| **Jobs** | Parent context, Queue::before | `rejectQueuedJobs()` | Not applicable |
| **Mail** | Parent context | `rejectMail()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_MAIL` | Subject |
| **Notifications** | Parent context | `rejectNotifications()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_NOTIFICATIONS` | Not applicable |
| **Outgoing Requests** | Parent context | `rejectOutgoingRequests()`, `NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_OUTGOING_REQUESTS` | URL |
| **Exceptions** | `NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE` | Not applicable | Exception message |
---
## Production Recommendations
### High-Traffic Applications
```bash
# Conservative sampling
NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=0.01 # 1% of requests
NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE=0.1 # 10% of commands
NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0 # Always capture exceptions
# Filter noisy events
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_CACHE_EVENTS=true
NIGHTWATCH_IGNORE_QUERIES=true # Or filter specific queries programmatically
```
### Privacy-Conscious Applications
```bash
# Disable sensitive data collection
NIGHTWATCH_CAPTURE_REQUEST_PAYLOAD=false
NIGHTWATCH_REDACT_HEADERS=Authorization,Cookie,Proxy-Authorization,X-XSRF-TOKEN
# Or use redaction in AppServiceProvider
```
### Balanced Configuration (Recommended Start)
```bash
# Sample rates
NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=0.1
NIGHTWATCH_COMMAND_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0
NIGHTWATCH_EXCEPTION_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0
# Filter obvious noise programmatically
# Redact PII as needed
```
---
## Verification Checklist
After configuration:
- [ ] Sampling rates appropriate for traffic volume
- [ ] Noisy events filtered (cache, certain queries)
- [ ] Sensitive data redacted (PII, tokens, credentials)
- [ ] Exceptions always captured for debugging
- [ ] Test in development with `NIGHTWATCH_REQUEST_SAMPLE_RATE=1.0`
- [ ] Monitor event quota usage in Nightwatch dashboard
---
## Common Patterns
### Filter Health Checks + Reduce Sampling
```php
Route::get('/health', fn() => ['status' => 'ok'])
->middleware(Sample::never());
```
### Exclude Internal/Vendor Queries
```php
Nightwatch::rejectQueries(fn($q) =>
str_contains($q->sql, 'telescope') ||
str_contains($q->sql, 'pulse')
);
```
### Protect User Data in Cache Keys
```php
Nightwatch::redactCacheEvents(fn($e) =>
$e->key = preg_replace('/user:\d+/', 'user:***', $e->key)
);
```
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
name: fortify-development
description: 'ACTIVATE when the user works on authentication in Laravel. This includes login, registration, password reset, email verification, two-factor authentication (2FA/TOTP/QR codes/recovery codes), profile updates, password confirmation, or any auth-related routes and controllers. Activate when the user mentions Fortify, auth, authentication, login, register, signup, forgot password, verify email, 2FA, or references app/Actions/Fortify/, CreateNewUser, UpdateUserProfileInformation, FortifyServiceProvider, config/fortify.php, or auth guards. Fortify is the frontend-agnostic authentication backend for Laravel that registers all auth routes and controllers. Also activate when building SPA or headless authentication, customizing login redirects, overriding response contracts like LoginResponse, or configuring login throttling. Do NOT activate for Laravel Passport (OAuth2 API tokens), Socialite (OAuth social login), or non-auth Laravel features.'
description: 'ACTIVATE when the user works on authentication in Laravel. This includes login, registration, password reset, email verification, two-factor authentication (2FA/TOTP/QR codes/recovery codes), passkeys, profile updates, password confirmation, or any auth-related routes and controllers. Activate when the user mentions Fortify, auth, authentication, login, register, signup, forgot password, verify email, 2FA, passkeys, WebAuthn, or references app/Actions/Fortify/, CreateNewUser, UpdateUserProfileInformation, FortifyServiceProvider, config/fortify.php, or auth guards. Fortify is the frontend-agnostic authentication backend for Laravel that registers all auth routes and controllers. Also activate when building SPA or headless authentication, customizing login redirects, overriding response contracts like LoginResponse, or configuring login throttling. Do NOT activate for Laravel Passport (OAuth2 API tokens), Socialite (OAuth social login), or non-auth Laravel features.'
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ Enable in `config/fortify.php` features array:
- `Features::updateProfileInformation()` - Profile updates
- `Features::updatePasswords()` - Password changes
- `Features::twoFactorAuthentication()` - 2FA with QR codes and recovery codes
- `Features::passkeys()` - Passwordless authentication with WebAuthn passkeys
> Use `search-docs` for feature configuration options and customization patterns.
@@ -50,6 +51,18 @@ Enable in `config/fortify.php` features array:
> Use `search-docs` for TOTP implementation and recovery code handling patterns.
### Passkeys Setup
```
- [ ] Add PasskeyAuthenticatable trait to User model and implement PasskeyUser
- [ ] Enable passkeys feature in config/fortify.php
- [ ] If the passkeys table migration is missing, publish via `php artisan vendor:publish --tag=fortify-migrations` and migrate
- [ ] Configure passkeys relying_party_id, allowed_origins, user_handle_secret, and timeout if defaults are not suitable
- [ ] Build UI with @laravel/passkeys for registration, login, confirmation, and deletion
```
> Use `search-docs` for passkey configuration options. For `@laravel/passkeys` frontend usage, refer to the package's README on npm.
### Email Verification Setup
```
@@ -129,3 +142,10 @@ Configure via `fortify.limiters.login` in config. Default configuration throttle
| 2FA Challenge | POST | `/two-factor-challenge` |
| Get QR Code | GET | `/user/two-factor-qr-code` |
| Recovery Codes | GET/POST | `/user/two-factor-recovery-codes` |
| Passkey Login Options | GET | `/passkeys/login/options` |
| Passkey Login | POST | `/passkeys/login` |
| Passkey Confirm Options| GET | `/passkeys/confirm/options` |
| Passkey Confirm | POST | `/passkeys/confirm` |
| Passkey Options | GET | `/user/passkeys/options` |
| Register Passkey | POST | `/user/passkeys` |
| Delete Passkey | DELETE | `/user/passkeys/{passkey}` |
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Check sibling files, related controllers, models, or tests for established patte
### 9. Queue & Job Patterns → `rules/queue-jobs.md`
- `retry_after` must exceed job `timeout`; use exponential backoff `[1, 5, 10]`
- `ShouldBeUnique` to prevent duplicates; `WithoutOverlapping::untilProcessing()` for concurrency
- `ShouldBeUnique` to prevent duplicates; `ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing` for early lock release
- Always implement `failed()`; with `retryUntil()`, set `$tries = 0`
- `RateLimited` middleware for external API calls; `Bus::batch()` for related jobs
- Horizon for complex multi-queue scenarios
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ $this->app->bind(PaymentGateway::class, StripeGateway::class);
## Default Sort by Descending
When no explicit order is specified, sort by `id` or `created_at` descending. Explicit ordering prevents cross-database inconsistencies between MySQL and Postgres.
When no explicit order is specified, sort by `id` or `created_at` descending. Without an explicit `ORDER BY`, row order is undefined.
Incorrect:
```php
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
## Use `Cache::remember()` Instead of Manual Get/Put
Atomic pattern prevents race conditions and removes boilerplate.
Cleaner cache-aside pattern that removes boilerplate. use `Cache::lock()` for race conditions.
Incorrect:
```php
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
## `env()` Only in Config Files
Direct `env()` calls return `null` when config is cached.
Direct `env()` calls may return `null` when config is cached.
Incorrect:
```php
@@ -29,7 +29,11 @@ class InvoicePaid extends Notification implements ShouldQueue
## Use `afterCommit()` on Notifications in Transactions
Same race condition as events — the queued notification job may run before the transaction commits.
Same race condition as events — call `afterCommit()` to delay dispatch until the transaction commits.
```php
$user->notify((new InvoicePaid($invoice))->afterCommit());
```
## Route Notification Channels to Dedicated Queues
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ $response = Http::retry([100, 500, 1000])
Only retry on specific errors:
```php
$response = Http::retry(3, 100, function (Exception $exception, PendingRequest $request) {
$response = Http::retry(3, 100, function (Throwable $exception, PendingRequest $request) {
return $exception instanceof ConnectionException
|| ($exception instanceof RequestException && $exception->response->serverError());
})->post('https://api.example.com/data');
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ A queued mailable dispatched inside a transaction may process before the commit.
## Use `assertQueued()` Not `assertSent()` for Queued Mailables
`Mail::assertSent()` only catches synchronous mail. Queued mailables silently pass `assertSent`, giving false confidence.
`Mail::assertSent()` only catches synchronous mail. Queued mailables fail `assertSent` with a "Did you mean to use assertQueued()?" hint.
Incorrect: `Mail::assertSent(OrderShipped::class);` when mailable implements `ShouldQueue`.
@@ -106,25 +106,23 @@ When using time-based retry limits, set `$tries = 0` to avoid premature failure.
```php
public $tries = 0;
public function retryUntil(): DateTime
public function retryUntil(): \DateTimeInterface
{
return now()->addHours(4);
}
```
## Use `WithoutOverlapping::untilProcessing()`
## Use `ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing` for Early Lock Release
Prevents concurrent execution while allowing new instances to queue.
`ShouldBeUnique` holds the lock until the job completes. `ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing` releases it when processing starts, allowing new instances to queue.
```php
public function middleware(): array
class UpdateSearchIndex implements ShouldQueue, ShouldBeUniqueUntilProcessing
{
return [new WithoutOverlapping($this->product->id)->untilProcessing()];
// Lock releases when processing begins, not when it finishes
}
```
Without `untilProcessing()`, the lock extends through queue wait time. With it, the lock releases when processing starts.
## Use Horizon for Complex Queue Scenarios
Use Laravel Horizon when you need monitoring, auto-scaling, failure tracking, or multiple queues with different priorities.
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ Use `Route::resource()` or `apiResource()` for RESTful endpoints.
```php
Route::resource('posts', PostController::class);
Route::apiResource('api/posts', Api\PostController::class);
// In routes/api.php — the /api prefix is applied automatically
Route::apiResource('posts', Api\PostController::class);
```
## Keep Controllers Thin
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Use policies or gates in controllers. Never skip authorization.
Incorrect:
```php
public function update(Request $request, Post $post)
public function update(UpdatePostRequest $request, Post $post)
{
$post->update($request->validated());
}
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ Correct:
## CSRF Protection
Include `@csrf` in all POST/PUT/DELETE Blade forms. Not needed in Inertia.
Include `@csrf` in all POST/PUT/DELETE Blade forms. In Inertia apps, the `@csrf` directive is automatically applied.
Incorrect:
```blade
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ Route::post('/login', LoginController::class)->middleware('throttle:login');
## Validate File Uploads
Validate MIME type, extension, and size. Never trust client-provided filenames.
Validate extension, MIME type, and size. The `mimes` rule checks extensions; use `mimetypes` for actual MIME type validation. Never trust client-provided filenames.
```php
public function rules(): array
Binary file not shown.
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
## Use `LazilyRefreshDatabase` Over `RefreshDatabase`
`RefreshDatabase` runs all migrations every test run even when the schema hasn't changed. `LazilyRefreshDatabase` only migrates when needed, significantly speeding up large suites.
`RefreshDatabase` migrates once per process and wraps each test in a rolled-back transaction. `LazilyRefreshDatabase` skips even that first migration if the schema is already up to date.
## Use Model Assertions Over Raw Database Assertions
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@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
---
name: mcp-development
description: "Use this skill for Laravel MCP development only. Trigger when creating or editing MCP tools, resources, prompts, or servers in Laravel projects. Covers: artisan make:mcp-* generators, mcp:inspector, routes/ai.php, Tool/Resource/Prompt classes, schema validation, shouldRegister(), OAuth setup, URI templates, read-only attributes, and MCP debugging. Do not use for non-Laravel MCP projects or generic AI features without MCP."
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
---
# MCP Development
## Documentation
Use `search-docs` for detailed Laravel MCP patterns and documentation.
## Basic Usage
Register MCP servers in `routes/ai.php`:
<!-- Register MCP Server -->
```php
use Laravel\Mcp\Facades\Mcp;
Mcp::web();
```
### Creating MCP Primitives
Create MCP tools, resources, prompts, and servers using artisan commands:
```bash
php artisan make:mcp-tool ToolName # Create a tool
php artisan make:mcp-resource ResourceName # Create a resource
php artisan make:mcp-prompt PromptName # Create a prompt
php artisan make:mcp-server ServerName # Create a server
```
After creating primitives, register them in your server's `$tools`, `$resources`, or `$prompts` properties.
### Tools
<!-- MCP Tool Example -->
```php
use Laravel\Mcp\Server\Tool;
use Laravel\Mcp\Server\Request;
use Laravel\Mcp\Server\Response;
class MyTool extends Tool
{
public function handle(Request $request): Response
{
return new Response(['result' => 'success']);
}
}
```
### Registering Primitives in a Server
Each MCP server must explicitly declare the tools, resources, and prompts it exposes.
<!-- Register Primitives in MCP Server -->
```php
use Laravel\Mcp\Server;
class AppServer extends Server
{
protected array $tools = [
\App\Mcp\Tools\MyTool::class,
];
protected array $resources = [
\App\Mcp\Resources\MyResource::class,
];
protected array $prompts = [
\App\Mcp\Prompts\MyPrompt::class,
];
}
```
## Verification
1. Check `routes/ai.php` for proper registration
2. Test tool via MCP client
## Common Pitfalls
- Running `mcp:start` command (it hangs waiting for input)
- Using HTTPS locally with Node-based MCP clients
- Not using `search-docs` for the latest MCP documentation
- Not registering MCP server routes in `routes/ai.php`
- Do not register `ai.php` in `bootstrap.php`; it is registered automatically.
- OAuth registration supports custom URI schemes (e.g., `cursor://`, `vscode://`) for native desktop clients via `mcp.custom_schemes` config
+10 -1
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
name: pest-testing
description: "Use this skill for Pest PHP testing in Laravel projects only. Trigger whenever any test is being written, edited, fixed, or refactored — including fixing tests that broke after a code change, adding assertions, converting PHPUnit to Pest, adding datasets, and TDD workflows. Always activate when the user asks how to write something in Pest, mentions test files or directories (tests/Feature, tests/Unit, tests/Browser), or needs browser testing, smoke testing multiple pages for JS errors, or architecture tests. Covers: it()/expect() syntax, datasets, mocking, browser testing (visit/click/fill), smoke testing, arch(), Livewire component tests, RefreshDatabase, and all Pest 4 features. Do not use for factories, seeders, migrations, controllers, models, or non-test PHP code."
description: "Use this skill for Pest PHP testing in Laravel projects only. Trigger whenever any test is being written, edited, fixed, or refactored — including fixing tests that broke after a code change, adding assertions, converting PHPUnit to Pest, adding datasets, and TDD workflows. Always activate when the user asks how to write something in Pest, mentions test files or directories (tests/Feature, tests/Unit, tests/Browser), or needs browser testing, smoke testing multiple pages for JS errors, or architecture tests. Covers: test()/it()/expect() syntax, datasets, mocking, browser testing (visit/click/fill), smoke testing, arch(), Livewire component tests, RefreshDatabase, and all Pest 4 features. Do not use for factories, seeders, migrations, controllers, models, or non-test PHP code."
license: MIT
metadata:
author: laravel
@@ -18,6 +18,12 @@ Use `search-docs` for detailed Pest 4 patterns and documentation.
All tests must be written using Pest. Use `php artisan make:test --pest {name}`.
The `{name}` argument should include only the path and test name, but should not include the test suite.
- Incorrect: `php artisan make:test --pest Feature/SomeFeatureTest` will generate `tests/Feature/Feature/SomeFeatureTest.php`
- Correct: `php artisan make:test --pest SomeControllerTest` will generate `tests/Feature/SomeControllerTest.php`
- Incorrect: `php artisan make:test --pest --unit Unit/SomeServiceTest` will generate `tests/Unit/Unit/SomeServiceTest.php`
- Correct: `php artisan make:test --pest --unit SomeServiceTest` will generate `tests/Unit/SomeServiceTest.php`
### Test Organization
- Unit/Feature tests: `tests/Feature` and `tests/Unit` directories.
@@ -26,6 +32,8 @@ All tests must be written using Pest. Use `php artisan make:test --pest {name}`.
### Basic Test Structure
Pest supports both `test()` and `it()` functions. Before writing new tests, check existing test files in the same directory to match the project's convention. Use `test()` if existing tests use `test()`, or `it()` if they use `it()`.
<!-- Basic Pest Test Example -->
```php
it('is true', function () {
@@ -155,3 +163,4 @@ arch('controllers')
- Forgetting datasets for repetitive validation tests
- Deleting tests without approval
- Forgetting `assertNoJavaScriptErrors()` in browser tests
- Prefixing `Feature/` or `Unit/` in `{name}` when using `make:test`
+32
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
vmType: "vz"
arch: "default"
cpus: 2
memory: "2GiB"
disk: "20GiB"
containerd:
system: false
user: false
ssh:
localPort: 60003
images:
- location: "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/24.04/release/ubuntu-24.04-server-cloudimg-amd64.img"
arch: "x86_64"
- location: "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/24.04/release/ubuntu-24.04-server-cloudimg-arm64.img"
arch: "aarch64"
mounts: []
provision:
- mode: system
script: |
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euxo pipefail
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
install -d -m 700 /root/.ssh
cat >/root/.ssh/authorized_keys <<'KEYS'
ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIFuGmoeGq/pojrsyP1pszcNVuZx9iFkCELtxrh31QJ68 sail@76ff66d2e2dd
KEYS
chmod 600 /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
sed -i 's/^#\?PermitRootLogin.*/PermitRootLogin prohibit-password/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
sed -i 's/^#\?PubkeyAuthentication.*/PubkeyAuthentication yes/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
systemctl restart ssh || systemctl restart sshd
apt-get update
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends ca-certificates curl openssh-server sudo
+7
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----
b3BlbnNzaC1rZXktdjEAAAAABG5vbmUAAAAEbm9uZQAAAAAAAAABAAAAMwAAAAtzc2gtZW
QyNTUxOQAAACBbhpqHhqv6aI67Mj9abM3DVbmcfYhZAhC7ca4d9UCevAAAAJi/QySHv0Mk
hwAAAAtzc2gtZWQyNTUxOQAAACBbhpqHhqv6aI67Mj9abM3DVbmcfYhZAhC7ca4d9UCevA
AAAECBQw4jg1WRT2IGHMncCiZhURCts2s24HoDS0thHnnRKVuGmoeGq/pojrsyP1pszcNV
uZx9iFkCELtxrh31QJ68AAAAEXNhaWxANzZmZjY2ZDJlMmRkAQIDBA==
-----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----
+1
View File
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIFuGmoeGq/pojrsyP1pszcNVuZx9iFkCELtxrh31QJ68 sail@76ff66d2e2dd
+24 -7
View File
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ APP_URL=http://localhost
APP_PORT=8000
APP_DEBUG=true
SSH_MUX_ENABLED=true
COOLIFY_CONTAINER_ROLE=all
DEV_SENTINEL_URL=
# PostgreSQL Database Configuration
DB_DATABASE=coolify
@@ -15,14 +17,29 @@ DB_PASSWORD=password
DB_HOST=host.docker.internal
DB_PORT=5432
# Ray Configuration
# Set to true to enable Ray
RAY_ENABLED=false
# Set custom ray port
# RAY_PORT=
# Read/write replicas (optional). Set DB_READ_HOST to enable the read/write split.
# Hosts may be comma-separated. Port/username/password fall back to DB_* when unset.
# DB_READ_HOST=replica1,replica2
# DB_READ_PORT=5432
# DB_READ_USERNAME=coolify
# DB_READ_PASSWORD=
# DB_WRITE_HOST=
# DB_WRITE_PORT=5432
# DB_WRITE_USERNAME=coolify
# DB_WRITE_PASSWORD=
# DB_STICKY=true
# Enable Laravel Telescope for debugging
TELESCOPE_ENABLED=false
# Server-Timing headers + on-screen HUD (defaults ON when APP_ENV=local).
# Force on in any environment (including production): SERVER_TIMING_ENABLED=true
# Force off even in local: SERVER_TIMING_ENABLED=false
# SERVER_TIMING_ENABLED=true
# Vite dev server. Defaults to localhost. For phone/LAN/Tailscale access, set to
# the host machine's reachable IP (e.g. VITE_HOST=100.75.155.70), then recreate vite.
VITE_HOST=localhost
VITE_PORT=5173
# Laravel Horizon Admin Access
# Comma-separated list of email addresses allowed to access /horizon dashboard
+1 -1
View File
@@ -15,4 +15,4 @@ ROOT_USERNAME=
ROOT_USER_EMAIL=
ROOT_USER_PASSWORD=
REGISTRY_URL=ghcr.io
REGISTRY_URL=docker.io
-1
View File
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ CACHE_DRIVER=array
SESSION_DRIVER=array
QUEUE_CONNECTION=sync
MAIL_MAILER=array
TELESCOPE_ENABLED=false
REDIS_HOST=127.0.0.1
+23 -6
View File
@@ -1,24 +1,35 @@
name: 🐞 Bug Report
description: "File a new bug report."
title: "[Bug]: "
labels: ["🐛 Bug", "🔍 Triage"]
labels: ["🔍 Triage"]
body:
- type: markdown
attributes:
value: |
> [!IMPORTANT]
> **Please ensure you are using the latest version of Coolify before submitting an issue, as the bug may have already been fixed in a recent update.** (Of course, if you're experiencing an issue on the latest version that wasn't present in a previous version, please let us know.)
# 💎 Bounty Program (with [algora.io](https://console.algora.io/org/coollabsio/bounties/new))
- If you would like to prioritize the issue resolution, consider adding a bounty to this issue through our [Bounty Program](https://console.algora.io/org/coollabsio/bounties/new).
>
> If you plan to submit a fix, branch from `main` and target `main` with your pull request.
- type: textarea
attributes:
label: Error Message and Logs
label: Description and Error Message
description: Provide a detailed description of the error or exception you encountered, along with any relevant log output.
validations:
required: true
- type: textarea
attributes:
label: Expected Behavior
description: Please describe what you expected to happen instead of the issue. Be as detailed as possible.
value: |
1.
2.
3.
4.
validations:
required: true
- type: textarea
attributes:
label: Steps to Reproduce
@@ -40,7 +51,7 @@ body:
attributes:
label: Coolify Version
description: Please provide the Coolify version you are using. This can be found in the top left corner of your Coolify dashboard.
placeholder: "v4.0.0-beta.335"
placeholder: "v4.1.2"
validations:
required: true
@@ -59,6 +70,12 @@ body:
description: Run `cat /etc/os-release` or `lsb_release -a` in your terminal and provide the operating system and version.
placeholder: "Ubuntu 22.04"
- type: textarea
attributes:
label: Screenshots / Visuals
description: If possible, provide screenshots, screen recordings, or diagrams to help illustrate the issue.
placeholder: "Attach images or provide links to recordings demonstrating the problem."
- type: textarea
attributes:
label: Additional Information
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
name: 💎 Enhancement Bounty
description: "Propose a new feature, service, or improvement with an attached bounty."
title: "[Enhancement]: "
labels: ["✨ Enhancement", "🔍 Triage"]
body:
- type: markdown
attributes:
value: |
> [!IMPORTANT]
> **This issue template is exclusively for proposing new features, services, or improvements with an attached bounty.** Enhancements without a bounty can be discussed in the appropriate category of [Github Discussions](https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/discussions).
# 💎 Add a Bounty (with [algora.io](https://console.algora.io/org/coollabsio/bounties/new))
- [Click here to add the required bounty](https://console.algora.io/org/coollabsio/bounties/new)
- type: dropdown
attributes:
label: Request Type
description: Select the type of request you are making.
options:
- New Feature
- New Service
- Improvement
validations:
required: true
- type: textarea
attributes:
label: Description
description: Provide a detailed description of the feature, improvement, or service you are proposing.
validations:
required: true
+3 -3
View File
@@ -7,12 +7,12 @@ contact_links:
- name: 💡 Feature Request
url: https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/discussions/categories/feature-requests
about: Suggest a new feature for Coolify.
about: Suggest a new feature for Coolify. Feature code should branch from `next` and target `next`.
- name: ⚙️ Service Request
url: https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/discussions/categories/service-requests
about: Request a new service integration for Coolify.
about: Request a new service integration for Coolify. Service code should branch from `next` and target `next`.
- name: 🔧 Improvements
url: https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/discussions/categories/improvements
about: Suggest improvements to existing features for Coolify.
about: Suggest improvements to existing features. Small fixes should target `main`; larger changes should target `next`.
+2 -2
View File
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
## Preview
<!-- Screenshot or short video showing your changes in action. Mandatory for bounty claims and new features. -->
<!-- Screenshot or short video showing your changes in action. Mandatory for new features. -->
## AI Assistance
@@ -46,6 +46,6 @@
> [!IMPORTANT]
>
> - [ ] I have read and understood the [contributor guidelines](https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/blob/v4.x/CONTRIBUTING.md). If I have failed to follow any guideline, I understand that this PR may be closed without review.
> - [ ] I have read and understood the [contributor guidelines](https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/blob/HEAD/CONTRIBUTING.md). If I have failed to follow any guideline, I understand that this PR may be closed without review.
> - [ ] I have searched [existing issues](https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/issues) and [pull requests](https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pulls) (including closed ones) to ensure this isn't a duplicate.
> - [ ] I have tested all the changes thoroughly with a local development instance of Coolify and I am confident that they will work as expected when a maintainer tests them.
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ jobs:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Lock threads after 30 days of inactivity
uses: dessant/lock-threads@v5
uses: dessant/lock-threads@89ae32b08ed1a541efecbab17912962a5e38981c # v6.0.2
with:
github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
issue-inactive-days: '30'
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
name: Manage PR Branch
# Runs *after* the "PR Quality" workflow finishes. This is required because
# PR Quality may close a PR that fails its checks, so we must wait for it to
# complete before deciding whether to retarget the PR's base branch.
on:
workflow_run:
workflows: ["PR Quality"]
types:
- completed
permissions:
contents: read
pull-requests: write
concurrency:
group: manage-pr-branch-${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha }}
cancel-in-progress: true
jobs:
manage-branch:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Retarget PR base branch based on category
uses: actions/github-script@v7
with:
script: |
const run = context.payload.workflow_run;
// Branch routing based on the "Category" section of the PR body.
// Bug fixes and one-click service changes ship in patch releases -> main.
// Everything else (features, improvements) -> next.
const MAIN_BRANCH = 'main';
const NEXT_BRANCH = 'next';
// Maintainers/collaborators are trusted to pick their own base branch.
const EXEMPT_ASSOCIATIONS = new Set(['OWNER', 'MEMBER', 'COLLABORATOR']);
// Resolve the open PR from the triggering run.
//
// PR Quality runs on `pull_request_target`, so `run.head_sha` is the
// *base* branch tip, not the PR head — a commit-based lookup finds
// nothing. Instead match on the source branch (`head_branch`) and its
// owner (`head_repository.owner.login`), which uniquely identify the PR
// via the `owner:branch` head filter. This also works for forked PRs,
// where `workflow_run.pull_requests` is empty.
const headOwner = run.head_repository?.owner?.login;
const headBranch = run.head_branch;
let prRef;
if (headOwner && headBranch) {
const { data: openPrs } = await github.rest.pulls.list({
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
state: 'open',
head: `${headOwner}:${headBranch}`,
per_page: 100,
});
prRef = openPrs[0];
}
// Fallback: same-repo PRs may also be resolvable by commit association.
if (!prRef) {
const { data: associated } = await github.rest.repos.listPullRequestsAssociatedWithCommit({
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
commit_sha: run.head_sha,
});
prRef = associated.find(pr => pr.state === 'open');
}
if (!prRef) {
core.info('No open PR associated with this run (possibly closed by PR Quality). Skipping.');
return;
}
// Fetch the full PR to get an up-to-date body, base ref, and state.
const { data: pr } = await github.rest.pulls.get({
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
pull_number: prRef.number,
});
if (pr.state !== 'open') {
core.info(`PR #${pr.number} is not open. Skipping.`);
return;
}
// Skip PRs opened by owners/members/collaborators — they choose their own base.
if (EXEMPT_ASSOCIATIONS.has(pr.author_association)) {
core.info(`PR #${pr.number} author association is ${pr.author_association}. Skipping.`);
return;
}
// Skip if a maintainer has already changed the base branch manually.
const timeline = await github.paginate(github.rest.issues.listEventsForTimeline, {
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
issue_number: pr.number,
per_page: 100,
});
const baseChanges = timeline.filter(e => e.event === 'base_ref_changed');
for (const change of baseChanges) {
const actor = change.actor?.login;
if (!actor) {
continue;
}
try {
const { data: perm } = await github.rest.repos.getCollaboratorPermissionLevel({
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
username: actor,
});
// admin/maintain/write => trusted maintainer.
if (['admin', 'maintain', 'write'].includes(perm.permission)) {
core.info(`Base branch was changed manually by ${actor} (${perm.permission}). Skipping.`);
return;
}
} catch (error) {
core.info(`Could not resolve permission for ${actor}: ${error.message}`);
}
}
// Parse the checked category checkboxes from the PR body.
const body = pr.body ?? '';
const checked = [];
const checkboxRegex = /^\s*-\s*\[([ xX])\]\s*(.+?)\s*$/gm;
let match;
while ((match = checkboxRegex.exec(body)) !== null) {
if (match[1].toLowerCase() === 'x') {
checked.push(match[2].toLowerCase());
}
}
const includesAny = (labels) => labels.some(label => checked.some(c => c.includes(label)));
const mainCategories = ['bug fix', 'adding new one click service', 'fixing or updating existing one click service'];
const nextCategories = ['improvement', 'new feature'];
const wantsMain = includesAny(mainCategories);
const wantsNext = includesAny(nextCategories);
if (!wantsMain && !wantsNext) {
core.info('No category selected in the PR body. Skipping.');
return;
}
// If categories from both groups are checked, prefer next: features and
// improvements can only be released from the development branch.
const targetBranch = wantsNext ? NEXT_BRANCH : MAIN_BRANCH;
if (pr.base.ref === targetBranch) {
core.info(`PR #${pr.number} already targets ${targetBranch}. Nothing to do.`);
return;
}
const previousBranch = pr.base.ref;
await github.rest.pulls.update({
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
pull_number: pr.number,
base: targetBranch,
});
await github.rest.issues.createComment({
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
issue_number: pr.number,
body: [
`Based on the selected category, this PR's base branch was automatically changed from \`${previousBranch}\` to \`${targetBranch}\`.`,
'',
targetBranch === MAIN_BRANCH
? 'Bug fixes and one-click service changes target `main`.'
: 'New features and improvements target `next`.',
'',
'If you believe this is incorrect, please let a maintainer know.',
].join('\n'),
});
core.info(`Retargeted PR #${pr.number}: ${previousBranch} -> ${targetBranch}.`);
+4 -1
View File
@@ -40,7 +40,10 @@ jobs:
# This will help ensure that our documentation remains accurate and up-to-date for all users.
steps:
- name: Add comment
if: github.event.label.name == matrix.label
if: >-
(github.event.label.name == matrix.label || github.event.label.name == '📑 Waiting for Docs PR')
&& contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, matrix.label)
&& contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, '📑 Waiting for Docs PR')
run: gh pr comment "$NUMBER" --body "$BODY"
env:
GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+46 -2
View File
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: Coolify Helper Image
on:
push:
branches: [ "v4.x" ]
branches: [ "main" ]
paths:
- .github/workflows/coolify-helper.yml
- docker/coolify-helper/Dockerfile
@@ -16,8 +16,53 @@ env:
DOCKER_REGISTRY: docker.io
IMAGE_NAME: "coollabsio/coolify-helper"
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: false
jobs:
check-version:
runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v5
with:
persist-credentials: false
- uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
- name: Login to ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
registry: ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
username: ${{ github.actor }}
password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Login to ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
registry: ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Ensure version is not published
run: |
BASE_VERSION=$(docker run --rm -v "$(pwd):/app" -w /app php:8.2-alpine3.16 php bootstrap/getHelperVersion.php)
VERSION="${BASE_VERSION}"
for registry in "${DOCKER_REGISTRY}" "${GITHUB_REGISTRY}"; do
IMAGE="${registry}/${IMAGE_NAME}:${VERSION}"
if output=$(docker buildx imagetools inspect "$IMAGE" 2>&1); then
echo "::error::Version $VERSION already exists in $registry"
exit 1
fi
if ! grep -Eqi 'manifest unknown|not found|no such manifest' <<< "$output"; then
echo "::error::Could not verify $IMAGE: $output"
exit 1
fi
done
echo "Version $VERSION is available in both registries"
build-push:
needs: check-version
strategy:
matrix:
include:
@@ -113,4 +158,3 @@ jobs:
if: always()
with:
webhook: ${{ secrets.DISCORD_WEBHOOK_PROD_RELEASE_CHANNEL }}
+47 -6
View File
@@ -2,14 +2,10 @@ name: Coolify Realtime
on:
push:
branches: [ "v4.x" ]
branches: [ "main" ]
paths:
- .github/workflows/coolify-realtime.yml
- docker/coolify-realtime/Dockerfile
- docker/coolify-realtime/terminal-server.js
- docker/coolify-realtime/package.json
- docker/coolify-realtime/package-lock.json
- docker/coolify-realtime/soketi-entrypoint.sh
- docker/coolify-realtime/**
permissions:
contents: read
@@ -20,8 +16,53 @@ env:
DOCKER_REGISTRY: docker.io
IMAGE_NAME: "coollabsio/coolify-realtime"
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: false
jobs:
check-version:
runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v5
with:
persist-credentials: false
- uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
- name: Login to ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
registry: ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
username: ${{ github.actor }}
password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Login to ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
registry: ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Ensure version is not published
run: |
BASE_VERSION=$(docker run --rm -v "$(pwd):/app" -w /app php:8.2-alpine3.16 php bootstrap/getRealtimeVersion.php)
VERSION="${BASE_VERSION}"
for registry in "${DOCKER_REGISTRY}" "${GITHUB_REGISTRY}"; do
IMAGE="${registry}/${IMAGE_NAME}:${VERSION}"
if output=$(docker buildx imagetools inspect "$IMAGE" 2>&1); then
echo "::error::Version $VERSION already exists in $registry"
exit 1
fi
if ! grep -Eqi 'manifest unknown|not found|no such manifest' <<< "$output"; then
echo "::error::Could not verify $IMAGE: $output"
exit 1
fi
done
echo "Version $VERSION is available in both registries"
build-push:
needs: check-version
strategy:
matrix:
include:
+259
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
name: Release Coolify Stable
run-name: ${{ inputs.tag }}
on:
workflow_dispatch:
inputs:
tag:
description: Existing draft release tag (for example, v4.3.1)
required: true
type: string
permissions: {}
concurrency:
group: coolify-fix-release
cancel-in-progress: false
env:
GITHUB_REGISTRY: ghcr.io
DOCKER_REGISTRY: docker.io
IMAGE_NAME: coollabsio/coolify
jobs:
validate:
runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
permissions:
contents: write
outputs:
release_id: ${{ steps.draft.outputs.release_id }}
version: ${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}
steps:
- name: Reject releases outside the production branch
if: ${{ github.ref_name != 'main' }}
run: |
echo "Stable releases must run from main, not ${{ github.ref_name }}."
exit 1
- uses: actions/checkout@v5
with:
fetch-depth: 0
persist-credentials: false
- name: Validate version
id: version
env:
TAG_NAME: ${{ inputs.tag }}
run: |
if [[ ! "${TAG_NAME}" =~ ^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$ ]]; then
echo "Unsupported fix release tag: ${TAG_NAME}"
exit 1
fi
VERSION="${TAG_NAME#v}"
CONFIG_VERSION=$(docker run --rm -v "$(pwd):/app" -w /app php:8.2-alpine3.16 php bootstrap/getVersion.php)
if [[ "${CONFIG_VERSION}" != "${VERSION}" ]]; then
echo "Release tag ${VERSION} does not match config version ${CONFIG_VERSION}."
exit 1
fi
echo "version=${VERSION}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
- name: Validate and pin draft release
id: draft
uses: actions/github-script@v8
env:
TAG_NAME: ${{ inputs.tag }}
with:
script: |
const releases = await github.paginate(github.rest.repos.listReleases, {
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
per_page: 100,
});
const release = releases.find((candidate) => candidate.tag_name === process.env.TAG_NAME);
if (!release) {
core.setFailed(`Create a draft release for ${process.env.TAG_NAME} before running this workflow.`);
return;
}
if (!release.draft) {
core.setFailed(`Release ${process.env.TAG_NAME} must still be a draft.`);
return;
}
if (release.prerelease) {
core.setFailed(`Fix release ${process.env.TAG_NAME} cannot be marked as a prerelease.`);
return;
}
if (!release.body?.trim()) {
core.setFailed(`Draft release ${process.env.TAG_NAME} must contain reviewed release notes.`);
return;
}
try {
await github.rest.git.getRef({
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
ref: `tags/${process.env.TAG_NAME}`,
});
core.setFailed(`Git tag ${process.env.TAG_NAME} already exists.`);
return;
} catch (error) {
if (error.status !== 404) throw error;
}
await github.rest.repos.updateRelease({
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
release_id: release.id,
tag_name: process.env.TAG_NAME,
target_commitish: context.sha,
});
core.setOutput('release_id', release.id);
build:
needs: validate
permissions:
contents: read
packages: write
strategy:
matrix:
include:
- arch: amd64
platform: linux/amd64
runner: ubuntu-24.04
- arch: aarch64
platform: linux/aarch64
runner: ubuntu-24.04-arm
runs-on: ${{ matrix.runner }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v5
with:
persist-credentials: false
- uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
- name: Login to ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
registry: ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
username: ${{ github.actor }}
password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Login to ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
registry: ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Build and push release image (${{ matrix.arch }})
uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
with:
context: .
file: docker/production/Dockerfile
platforms: ${{ matrix.platform }}
push: true
build-args: |
COOLIFY_VERSION=${{ needs.validate.outputs.version }}
tags: |
${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:release-${{ needs.validate.outputs.version }}-${{ github.sha }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:release-${{ needs.validate.outputs.version }}-${{ github.sha }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
publish:
needs: [validate, build]
runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
permissions:
contents: write
packages: write
steps:
- uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
- name: Login to ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
registry: ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
username: ${{ github.actor }}
password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Login to ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
registry: ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Publish version and latest on ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
env:
REGISTRY: ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
VERSION: ${{ needs.validate.outputs.version }}
run: |
IMAGE="${REGISTRY}/${IMAGE_NAME}"
SOURCE="release-${VERSION}-${GITHUB_SHA}"
docker buildx imagetools create \
"${IMAGE}:${SOURCE}-amd64" \
"${IMAGE}:${SOURCE}-aarch64" \
--tag "${IMAGE}:${VERSION}" \
--tag "${IMAGE}:latest"
- name: Publish version and latest on ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
env:
REGISTRY: ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
VERSION: ${{ needs.validate.outputs.version }}
run: |
IMAGE="${REGISTRY}/${IMAGE_NAME}"
SOURCE="release-${VERSION}-${GITHUB_SHA}"
docker buildx imagetools create \
"${IMAGE}:${SOURCE}-amd64" \
"${IMAGE}:${SOURCE}-aarch64" \
--tag "${IMAGE}:${VERSION}" \
--tag "${IMAGE}:latest"
- name: Publish reviewed draft release
uses: actions/github-script@v8
env:
RELEASE_ID: ${{ needs.validate.outputs.release_id }}
TAG_NAME: ${{ inputs.tag }}
with:
script: |
const releaseId = Number(process.env.RELEASE_ID);
const { data: release } = await github.rest.repos.getRelease({
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
release_id: releaseId,
});
if (release.tag_name !== process.env.TAG_NAME || !release.draft || release.prerelease) {
core.setFailed(`Draft release ${process.env.TAG_NAME} changed while the images were building.`);
return;
}
if (!release.body?.trim()) {
core.setFailed(`Draft release ${process.env.TAG_NAME} no longer contains release notes.`);
return;
}
if (release.target_commitish !== context.sha) {
core.setFailed(`Draft release ${process.env.TAG_NAME} no longer targets ${context.sha}.`);
return;
}
try {
await github.rest.git.getRef({
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
ref: `tags/${process.env.TAG_NAME}`,
});
core.setFailed(`Git tag ${process.env.TAG_NAME} was created while the images were building.`);
return;
} catch (error) {
if (error.status !== 404) throw error;
}
await github.rest.repos.updateRelease({
owner: context.repo.owner,
repo: context.repo.repo,
release_id: Number(process.env.RELEASE_ID),
tag_name: process.env.TAG_NAME,
target_commitish: context.sha,
draft: false,
});
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
name: Production Build (v4)
name: Build Coolify (SHA)
on:
push:
branches: ["v4.x"]
paths-ignore:
- .github/workflows/coolify-helper.yml
- .github/workflows/coolify-helper-next.yml
- .github/workflows/coolify-realtime.yml
- .github/workflows/coolify-realtime-next.yml
- .github/workflows/pr-quality.yaml
- docker/coolify-helper/Dockerfile
- docker/coolify-realtime/Dockerfile
- docker/testing-host/Dockerfile
- templates/**
- CHANGELOG.md
branches: ["main"]
permissions:
contents: read
@@ -26,6 +15,8 @@ env:
jobs:
build-push:
outputs:
short_sha: ${{ steps.version.outputs.short_sha }}
strategy:
matrix:
include:
@@ -41,6 +32,13 @@ jobs:
with:
persist-credentials: false
- name: Resolve internal version
id: version
run: |
BASE_VERSION=$(docker run --rm -v "$(pwd):/app" -w /app php:8.2-alpine3.16 php bootstrap/getVersion.php)
echo "version=${BASE_VERSION}-dev.${GITHUB_SHA::9}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
echo "short_sha=${GITHUB_SHA::7}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
- name: Login to ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
@@ -55,11 +53,6 @@ jobs:
username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Get Version
id: version
run: |
echo "VERSION=$(docker run --rm -v "$(pwd):/app" -w /app php:8.2-alpine3.16 php bootstrap/getVersion.php)"|xargs >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
- name: Build and Push Image (${{ matrix.arch }})
uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
with:
@@ -67,18 +60,16 @@ jobs:
file: docker/production/Dockerfile
platforms: ${{ matrix.platform }}
push: true
build-args: |
COOLIFY_VERSION=${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}
tags: |
${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ steps.version.outputs.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ steps.version.outputs.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:sha-${{ steps.version.outputs.short_sha }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:sha-${{ steps.version.outputs.short_sha }}-${{ matrix.arch }}
merge-manifest:
runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
needs: build-push
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v5
with:
persist-credentials: false
- uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
- name: Login to ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
@@ -95,28 +86,24 @@ jobs:
username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Get Version
id: version
run: |
echo "VERSION=$(docker run --rm -v "$(pwd):/app" -w /app php:8.2-alpine3.16 php bootstrap/getVersion.php)"|xargs >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
- name: Create & publish manifest on ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
env:
REGISTRY: ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}
SHA: ${{ needs.build-push.outputs.short_sha }}
run: |
IMAGE="${REGISTRY}/${IMAGE_NAME}"
docker buildx imagetools create \
${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ steps.version.outputs.VERSION }}-amd64 \
${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ steps.version.outputs.VERSION }}-aarch64 \
--tag ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ steps.version.outputs.VERSION }} \
--tag ${{ env.GITHUB_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:latest
"${IMAGE}:sha-${SHA}-amd64" \
"${IMAGE}:sha-${SHA}-aarch64" \
--tag "${IMAGE}:sha-${SHA}"
- name: Create & publish manifest on ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
env:
REGISTRY: ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
SHA: ${{ needs.build-push.outputs.short_sha }}
run: |
IMAGE="${REGISTRY}/${IMAGE_NAME}"
docker buildx imagetools create \
${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ steps.version.outputs.VERSION }}-amd64 \
${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ steps.version.outputs.VERSION }}-aarch64 \
--tag ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ steps.version.outputs.VERSION }} \
--tag ${{ env.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:latest
- uses: sarisia/actions-status-discord@v1
if: always()
with:
webhook: ${{ secrets.DISCORD_WEBHOOK_PROD_RELEASE_CHANNEL }}
"${IMAGE}:sha-${SHA}-amd64" \
"${IMAGE}:sha-${SHA}-aarch64" \
--tag "${IMAGE}:sha-${SHA}"
+1 -1
View File
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ name: Staging Build
on:
push:
branches-ignore:
- v4.x
- main
- v3.x
- '**v5.x**'
paths-ignore:
+2 -2
View File
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: Generate Changelog
on:
push:
branches: [ v4.x ]
branches: [ main ]
paths-ignore:
- .github/workflows/coolify-helper.yml
- .github/workflows/coolify-helper-next.yml
@@ -39,4 +39,4 @@ jobs:
git config user.email 'github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com'
git add CHANGELOG.md
git commit -m "docs: update changelog"
git push https://${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}@github.com/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}.git v4.x
git push https://${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}@github.com/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}.git HEAD:${GITHUB_REF_NAME}
+2 -5
View File
@@ -19,13 +19,10 @@ jobs:
max-failures: 4
# PR Branch Checks
allowed-target-branches: "next"
allowed-target-branches: ""
blocked-target-branches: ""
allowed-source-branches: ""
blocked-source-branches: |
main
master
v4.x
blocked-source-branches: ""
# PR Quality Checks
max-negative-reactions: 0
+12
View File
@@ -38,5 +38,17 @@ docker/coolify-realtime/node_modules
.DS_Store
CHANGELOG.md
/.workspaces
/.superpowers/
tests/Browser/Screenshots
tests/v4/Browser/Screenshots
ref
# Local generated Lima configs
.dev/bin/
.dev/coold-assets/
.dev/lima/ssh.config
.dev/lima/ssh_key
.dev/lima/hosts
# Multi-instance local Coolify env files (scripts/dev-instances)
.dev-instances/
+198 -17
View File
@@ -1,3 +1,191 @@
# AGENTS.md
This file provides guidance to agentic coding tools when working with code in this repository.
## Project Overview
Coolify is an open-source, self-hostable PaaS (alternative to Heroku/Netlify/Vercel). It manages servers, applications, databases, and services via SSH. Built with Laravel 12 (using Laravel 10 file structure), Livewire 3, and Tailwind CSS v4.
## Design Reference
For UI/UX design specifications, principles, and visual standards, consult the local [`DESIGN.md`](DESIGN.md). It is the source of truth for frontend design work in this repository.
## Development Environment
Docker Compose-based dev setup with services: coolify (app), postgres, redis, soketi (WebSockets), vite, testing-host, mailpit, minio.
```bash
# Start dev environment (uses docker-compose.dev.yml)
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.dev.yml up -d
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.dev.yml down # stop services
# Two local Coolify instances (isolated stacks; server transfer / multi-control-plane)
./scripts/dev-instances up # a:8000 + b:8001 (uses npm run build for CSS/JS)
./scripts/dev-instances up a --with vite # HMR only when starting a single instance
./scripts/dev-instances urls
./scripts/dev-instances down
# Compose: docker-compose.dev-multi.yml Env: .dev-instances/{a,b}.env (gitignored)
# Note: dual Vite HMR is unsupported (shared public/hot); multi-instance always uses public/build.
```
The app runs at `localhost:8000` by default. Instance **b** is on `8001` (db `5433`, redis `6380`, …); see `./scripts/dev-instances`.
## Testing the Self-Hosted Upgrade Process
Use the following workflow to test a self-hosted upgrade:
1. Install the source version with the upgrade script:
```bash
bash upgrade.sh sha-6492d081362c009519481ac70e50873e39ba1861
```
2. Set the current Coolify version and rebuild the cached configuration:
```bash
docker exec -e COOLIFY_VERSION=4.3.0 coolify php artisan config:cache
```
3. In the Coolify UI, click **Check for Updates**.
4. Confirm that an upgrade is available, then click **Upgrade** and verify that the upgrade completes successfully.
## Common Commands
```bash
# Tests (Pest 4)
php artisan test --compact # all tests
php artisan test --compact --filter=testName # single test
php artisan test --compact tests/Feature/SomeTest.php # specific file
# Code formatting (Pint, Laravel preset)
vendor/bin/pint --dirty --format agent # format changed files
# Frontend
npm run dev # vite dev server
npm run build # production build
```
## Browser Tests (Pest Browser Plugin)
Uses `pestphp/pest-plugin-browser` with Laravel Dusk 8. New browser tests go in `tests/v4/Browser/`.
```bash
# Run all browser tests
php artisan test --compact tests/v4/Browser/
# Run a specific browser test file
php artisan test --compact tests/v4/Browser/LoginTest.php
# Run a specific test by name
php artisan test --compact --filter='can login with valid credentials'
```
### Writing Browser Tests
- Place new tests in `tests/v4/Browser/` — legacy Dusk tests in `tests/Browser/` should not be used as reference.
- Use `RefreshDatabase` and seed required data (at minimum `InstanceSettings::create(['id' => 0])`) in `beforeEach`.
- Key API: `visit()`, `fill(field, value)`, `click(text)`, `assertSee()`, `assertDontSee()`, `assertPathIs()`, `screenshot()`.
- Always call `screenshot()` at the end of each test for debugging.
- For authenticated tests, create a helper function that logs in via the UI:
```php
function loginAsRoot(): mixed
{
return visit('/login')
->fill('email', 'test@example.com')
->fill('password', 'password')
->click('Login');
}
```
- See `tests/v4/Browser/LoginTest.php`, `tests/v4/Browser/DashboardTest.php`, and `tests/v4/Browser/RegistrationTest.php` for conventions.
- Chrome driver runs on `localhost:4444`, app on `localhost:8000` (configured in `tests/DuskTestCase.php`).
- Legacy Dusk macros in `app/Providers/DuskServiceProvider.php` use the old `type()`/`press()` API — do not mix with Pest Browser Plugin's `fill()`/`click()` API.
## Architecture
### Backend Structure (app/)
- **Actions/** — Domain actions organized by area (Application, Database, Docker, Proxy, Server, Service, Shared, Stripe, User, CoolifyTask, Fortify). Uses `lorisleiva/laravel-actions` with `AsAction` trait — actions can be called as objects, dispatched as jobs, or used as controllers.
- **Livewire/** — All UI components (Livewire 3). Pages organized by domain: Server, Project, Settings, Security, Notifications, Terminal, Subscription, SharedVariables. This is the primary UI layer — no traditional Blade controllers. Components listen to private team channels for real-time status updates via Soketi.
- **Jobs/** — Queue jobs for deployments (`ApplicationDeploymentJob`), backups, Docker cleanup, server management, proxy configuration. Uses Redis queue with Horizon for monitoring.
- **Models/** — Eloquent models extending `BaseModel` which provides auto-CUID2 UUID generation. Key models: `Server`, `Application`, `Service`, `Project`, `Environment`, `Team`, plus standalone database models (`StandalonePostgresql`, `StandaloneMysql`, etc.). Common traits: `HasConfiguration`, `HasMetrics`, `HasSafeStringAttribute`, `ClearsGlobalSearchCache`.
- **Services/** — Business logic services (ConfigurationGenerator, DockerImageParser, ContainerStatusAggregator, HetznerService, etc.). Use Services for complex orchestration; use Actions for single-purpose domain operations.
- **Helpers/** — Global helpers loaded via `bootstrap/includeHelpers.php` from `bootstrap/helpers/` — organized into `shared.php`, `constants.php`, `versions.php`, `subscriptions.php`, `domains.php`, `docker.php`, `services.php`, `github.php`, `proxy.php`, `notifications.php`.
- **Data/** — Spatie Laravel Data DTOs (e.g., `ServerMetadata`).
- **Enums/** — PHP enums (TitleCase keys). Key enums: `ProcessStatus`, `Role` (MEMBER/ADMIN/OWNER with rank comparison), `BuildPackTypes`, `ProxyTypes`, `ContainerStatusTypes`.
- **Rules/** — Custom validation rules (`ValidGitRepositoryUrl`, `ValidServerIp`, `ValidHostname`, `DockerImageFormat`, etc.).
### API Layer
- REST API at `/api/v1/` with OpenAPI 3.0 attributes (`use OpenApi\Attributes as OA`) for auto-generated docs
- Authentication via Laravel Sanctum with custom `ApiAbility` middleware for token abilities (read, write, deploy)
- `ApiSensitiveData` middleware masks sensitive fields (IDs, credentials) in responses
- API controllers in `app/Http/Controllers/Api/` use inline `Validator` (not Form Request classes)
- Response serialization via `serializeApiResponse()` helper
### Authorization
- Policy-based authorization with ~15 model-to-policy mappings in `AuthServiceProvider`
- Custom gates: `createAnyResource`, `canAccessTerminal`
- Role hierarchy: `Role::MEMBER` (1) < `Role::ADMIN` (2) < `Role::OWNER` (3) with `lt()`/`gt()` comparison methods
- Multi-tenancy via Teams — team auto-initializes notification settings on creation
### Event Broadcasting
- Soketi WebSocket server for real-time updates (ports 6001-6002 in dev)
- Status change events: `ApplicationStatusChanged`, `ServiceStatusChanged`, `DatabaseStatusChanged`, `ProxyStatusChanged`
- Livewire components subscribe to private team channels via `getListeners()`
### Key Domain Concepts
- **Server** — A managed host connected via SSH. Has settings, proxy config, and destinations.
- **Application** — A deployed app (from Git or Docker image) with environment variables, previews, deployment queue.
- **Service** — A pre-configured service stack from templates (`templates/service-templates-latest.json`).
- **Standalone Databases** — Individual database instances (Postgres, MySQL, MariaDB, MongoDB, Redis, Clickhouse, KeyDB, Dragonfly).
- **Project/Environment** — Organizational hierarchy: Team → Project → Environment → Resources.
- **Proxy** — Traefik reverse proxy managed per server.
### Instance sentinels (`id = 0`)
Coolify seeds **instance-owned** rows at primary key `0`. That value is a sentinel meaning “this is the Coolify instance itself”, not a normal autoincrement id. Do not migrate, resequence, or “fix” these to a positive id.
| Record | Model / lookup | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Root team | `Team::find(0)`, `team_id === 0` | Instance / root team. Cloud billing and many skip-checks exempt `team_id === 0`. |
| Localhost server | `Server::find(0)` / `findOrFail(0)` | The machine running Coolify. Upgrades, instance backups, and docker inspect target this server. |
| Instance settings | `InstanceSettings` with `id = 0` | Singleton settings row. Tests must seed `InstanceSettings::create(['id' => 0])` (or `forceCreate`). |
| Instance Postgres | `StandalonePostgresql` `id = 0`, name `coolify-db` | Coolifys own database. UI treats `database_id === 0` as the instance DB (e.g. hide delete on backup screens). |
| Local docker dest | `StandaloneDocker` `id = 0` | Destination on the localhost server (`destination_id = 0`). |
| Root user / default GitHub App | seeders | First-install defaults. |
**Do not assign `id = 0` to new or non-instance rows.** In particular, `ScheduledDatabaseBackup` and `ScheduledTask` are ordinary schedules. Legacy installs may still have a `coolify-db` backup at `id = 0`; resolve that backup via the `coolify-db` relation / uuid, not `ScheduledDatabaseBackup::find(0)`.
`0` is a PHP/Eloquent landmine (`empty(0)` is true; keyset pagination `where('id', '>', $cursor)` starting at `0` skips the row). Queries that page by id must include `id = 0` on the first page (no lower bound, or cursor `< 0`). Prefer `chunkById()` over a hand-rolled `id > 0` cursor.
### Frontend
- Livewire 3 components with Alpine.js for client-side interactivity
- Blade templates in `resources/views/livewire/`
- Tailwind CSS v4 with `@tailwindcss/forms` and `@tailwindcss/typography`
- Vite for asset bundling
### Laravel 10 Structure (NOT Laravel 11+ slim structure)
- Middleware in `app/Http/Middleware/` — custom middleware includes `CheckForcePasswordReset`, `DecideWhatToDoWithUser`, `ApiAbility`, `ApiSensitiveData`
- Kernels: `app/Http/Kernel.php`, `app/Console/Kernel.php`
- Exception handler: `app/Exceptions/Handler.php`
- Service providers in `app/Providers/`
## Key Conventions
- Use `php artisan make:*` commands with `--no-interaction` to create files
- Use Eloquent relationships, avoid `DB::` facade — prefer `Model::query()`
- PHP 8.5: constructor property promotion, explicit return types, type hints
- Validation uses inline `Validator` facade in controllers/Livewire components and custom rules in `app/Rules/` — not Form Request classes
- Run `vendor/bin/pint --dirty --format agent` before finalizing changes
- Every change must have tests — write or update tests, then run them. For bug fixes, follow TDD: write a failing test first, then fix the bug (see Test Enforcement below)
- Check sibling files for conventions before creating new files
## Git Workflow
- Production branch: `main`
- Development branch: `next`
- Fix PRs should target the current production branch; feature PRs should target `next`
<laravel-boost-guidelines>
=== foundation rules ===
@@ -13,6 +201,7 @@ This application is a Laravel application and its main Laravel ecosystems packag
- laravel/fortify (FORTIFY) - v1
- laravel/framework (LARAVEL) - v12
- laravel/horizon (HORIZON) - v5
- laravel/mcp (MCP) - v0
- laravel/nightwatch (NIGHTWATCH) - v1
- laravel/pail (PAIL) - v1
- laravel/prompts (PROMPTS) - v0
@@ -21,29 +210,15 @@ This application is a Laravel application and its main Laravel ecosystems packag
- livewire/livewire (LIVEWIRE) - v3
- laravel/boost (BOOST) - v2
- laravel/dusk (DUSK) - v8
- laravel/mcp (MCP) - v0
- laravel/pint (PINT) - v1
- laravel/telescope (TELESCOPE) - v5
- pestphp/pest (PEST) - v4
- phpunit/phpunit (PHPUNIT) - v12
- rector/rector (RECTOR) - v2
- laravel-echo (ECHO) - v2
- tailwindcss (TAILWINDCSS) - v4
- vue (VUE) - v3
## Skills Activation
This project has domain-specific skills available. You MUST activate the relevant skill whenever you work in that domain—don't wait until you're stuck.
- `laravel-best-practices` — Apply this skill whenever writing, reviewing, or refactoring Laravel PHP code. This includes creating or modifying controllers, models, migrations, form requests, policies, jobs, scheduled commands, service classes, and Eloquent queries. Triggers for N+1 and query performance issues, caching strategies, authorization and security patterns, validation, error handling, queue and job configuration, route definitions, and architectural decisions. Also use for Laravel code reviews and refactoring existing Laravel code to follow best practices. Covers any task involving Laravel backend PHP code patterns.
- `configuring-horizon` — Use this skill whenever the user mentions Horizon by name in a Laravel context. Covers the full Horizon lifecycle: installing Horizon (horizon:install, Sail setup), configuring config/horizon.php (supervisor blocks, queue assignments, balancing strategies, minProcesses/maxProcesses), fixing the dashboard (authorization via Gate::define viewHorizon, blank metrics, horizon:snapshot scheduling), and troubleshooting production issues (worker crashes, timeout chain ordering, LongWaitDetected notifications, waits config). Also covers job tagging and silencing. Do not use for generic Laravel queues without Horizon, SQS or database drivers, standalone Redis setup, Linux supervisord, Telescope, or job batching.
- `socialite-development` — Manages OAuth social authentication with Laravel Socialite. Activate when adding social login providers; configuring OAuth redirect/callback flows; retrieving authenticated user details; customizing scopes or parameters; setting up community providers; testing with Socialite fakes; or when the user mentions social login, OAuth, Socialite, or third-party authentication.
- `livewire-development` — Use for any task or question involving Livewire. Activate if user mentions Livewire, wire: directives, or Livewire-specific concepts like wire:model, wire:click, invoke this skill. Covers building new components, debugging reactivity issues, real-time form validation, loading states, migrating from Livewire 2 to 3, converting component formats (SFC/MFC/class-based), and performance optimization. Do not use for non-Livewire reactive UI (React, Vue, Alpine-only, Inertia.js) or standard Laravel forms without Livewire.
- `pest-testing` — Use this skill for Pest PHP testing in Laravel projects only. Trigger whenever any test is being written, edited, fixed, or refactored — including fixing tests that broke after a code change, adding assertions, converting PHPUnit to Pest, adding datasets, and TDD workflows. Always activate when the user asks how to write something in Pest, mentions test files or directories (tests/Feature, tests/Unit, tests/Browser), or needs browser testing, smoke testing multiple pages for JS errors, or architecture tests. Covers: it()/expect() syntax, datasets, mocking, browser testing (visit/click/fill), smoke testing, arch(), Livewire component tests, RefreshDatabase, and all Pest 4 features. Do not use for factories, seeders, migrations, controllers, models, or non-test PHP code.
- `tailwindcss-development` — Always invoke when the user's message includes 'tailwind' in any form. Also invoke for: building responsive grid layouts (multi-column card grids, product grids), flex/grid page structures (dashboards with sidebars, fixed topbars, mobile-toggle navs), styling UI components (cards, tables, navbars, pricing sections, forms, inputs, badges), adding dark mode variants, fixing spacing or typography, and Tailwind v3/v4 work. The core use case: writing or fixing Tailwind utility classes in HTML templates (Blade, JSX, Vue). Skip for backend PHP logic, database queries, API routes, JavaScript with no HTML/CSS component, CSS file audits, build tool configuration, and vanilla CSS.
- `fortify-development` — ACTIVATE when the user works on authentication in Laravel. This includes login, registration, password reset, email verification, two-factor authentication (2FA/TOTP/QR codes/recovery codes), profile updates, password confirmation, or any auth-related routes and controllers. Activate when the user mentions Fortify, auth, authentication, login, register, signup, forgot password, verify email, 2FA, or references app/Actions/Fortify/, CreateNewUser, UpdateUserProfileInformation, FortifyServiceProvider, config/fortify.php, or auth guards. Fortify is the frontend-agnostic authentication backend for Laravel that registers all auth routes and controllers. Also activate when building SPA or headless authentication, customizing login redirects, overriding response contracts like LoginResponse, or configuring login throttling. Do NOT activate for Laravel Passport (OAuth2 API tokens), Socialite (OAuth social login), or non-auth Laravel features.
- `laravel-actions` — Build, refactor, and troubleshoot Laravel Actions using lorisleiva/laravel-actions. Use when implementing reusable action classes (object/controller/job/listener/command), converting service classes/controllers/jobs into actions, orchestrating workflows via faked actions, or debugging action entrypoints and wiring.
- `debugging-output-and-previewing-html-using-ray` — Use when user says "send to Ray," "show in Ray," "debug in Ray," "log to Ray," "display in Ray," or wants to visualize data, debug output, or show diagrams in the Ray desktop application.
This project has domain-specific skills available in `**/skills/**`. You MUST activate the relevant skill whenever you work in that domain—don't wait until you're stuck.
## Conventions
@@ -103,7 +278,6 @@ This project has domain-specific skills available. You MUST activate the relevan
- Run Artisan commands directly via the command line (e.g., `php artisan route:list`). Use `php artisan list` to discover available commands and `php artisan [command] --help` to check parameters.
- Inspect routes with `php artisan route:list`. Filter with: `--method=GET`, `--name=users`, `--path=api`, `--except-vendor`, `--only-vendor`.
- Read configuration values using dot notation: `php artisan config:show app.name`, `php artisan config:show database.default`. Or read config files directly from the `config/` directory.
- To check environment variables, read the `.env` file directly.
## Tinker
@@ -118,10 +292,16 @@ This project has domain-specific skills available. You MUST activate the relevan
- Always use curly braces for control structures, even for single-line bodies.
- Use PHP 8 constructor property promotion: `public function __construct(public GitHub $github) { }`. Do not leave empty zero-parameter `__construct()` methods unless the constructor is private.
- Use explicit return type declarations and type hints for all method parameters: `function isAccessible(User $user, ?string $path = null): bool`
- Use TitleCase for Enum keys: `FavoritePerson`, `BestLake`, `Monthly`.
- Follow existing application Enum naming conventions.
- Prefer PHPDoc blocks over inline comments. Only add inline comments for exceptionally complex logic.
- Use array shape type definitions in PHPDoc blocks.
=== deployments rules ===
# Deployment
- Laravel can be deployed using [Laravel Cloud](https://cloud.laravel.com/), which is the fastest way to deploy and scale production Laravel applications.
=== tests rules ===
# Test Enforcement
@@ -205,6 +385,7 @@ This project has domain-specific skills available. You MUST activate the relevan
## Pest
- This project uses Pest for testing. Create tests: `php artisan make:test --pest {name}`.
- The `{name}` argument should not include the test suite directory. Use `php artisan make:test --pest SomeFeatureTest` instead of `php artisan make:test --pest Feature/SomeFeatureTest`.
- Run tests: `php artisan test --compact` or filter: `php artisan test --compact --filter=testName`.
- Do NOT delete tests without approval.
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# CLAUDE.md
This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
## Project Overview
Coolify is an open-source, self-hostable PaaS (alternative to Heroku/Netlify/Vercel). It manages servers, applications, databases, and services via SSH. Built with Laravel 12 (using Laravel 10 file structure), Livewire 3, and Tailwind CSS v4.
## Development Environment
Docker Compose-based dev setup with services: coolify (app), postgres, redis, soketi (WebSockets), vite, testing-host, mailpit, minio.
```bash
# Start dev environment (uses docker-compose.dev.yml)
spin up # or: docker compose -f docker-compose.dev.yml up -d
spin down # stop services
```
The app runs at `localhost:8000` by default. Vite dev server on port 5173.
## Common Commands
```bash
# Tests (Pest 4)
php artisan test --compact # all tests
php artisan test --compact --filter=testName # single test
php artisan test --compact tests/Feature/SomeTest.php # specific file
# Code formatting (Pint, Laravel preset)
vendor/bin/pint --dirty --format agent # format changed files
# Frontend
npm run dev # vite dev server
npm run build # production build
```
## Architecture
### Backend Structure (app/)
- **Actions/** — Domain actions organized by area (Application, Database, Docker, Proxy, Server, Service, Shared, Stripe, User, CoolifyTask, Fortify). Uses `lorisleiva/laravel-actions` with `AsAction` trait — actions can be called as objects, dispatched as jobs, or used as controllers.
- **Livewire/** — All UI components (Livewire 3). Pages organized by domain: Server, Project, Settings, Security, Notifications, Terminal, Subscription, SharedVariables. This is the primary UI layer — no traditional Blade controllers. Components listen to private team channels for real-time status updates via Soketi.
- **Jobs/** — Queue jobs for deployments (`ApplicationDeploymentJob`), backups, Docker cleanup, server management, proxy configuration. Uses Redis queue with Horizon for monitoring.
- **Models/** — Eloquent models extending `BaseModel` which provides auto-CUID2 UUID generation. Key models: `Server`, `Application`, `Service`, `Project`, `Environment`, `Team`, plus standalone database models (`StandalonePostgresql`, `StandaloneMysql`, etc.). Common traits: `HasConfiguration`, `HasMetrics`, `HasSafeStringAttribute`, `ClearsGlobalSearchCache`.
- **Services/** — Business logic services (ConfigurationGenerator, DockerImageParser, ContainerStatusAggregator, HetznerService, etc.). Use Services for complex orchestration; use Actions for single-purpose domain operations.
- **Helpers/** — Global helpers loaded via `bootstrap/includeHelpers.php` from `bootstrap/helpers/` — organized into `shared.php`, `constants.php`, `versions.php`, `subscriptions.php`, `domains.php`, `docker.php`, `services.php`, `github.php`, `proxy.php`, `notifications.php`.
- **Data/** — Spatie Laravel Data DTOs (e.g., `ServerMetadata`).
- **Enums/** — PHP enums (TitleCase keys). Key enums: `ProcessStatus`, `Role` (MEMBER/ADMIN/OWNER with rank comparison), `BuildPackTypes`, `ProxyTypes`, `ContainerStatusTypes`.
- **Rules/** — Custom validation rules (`ValidGitRepositoryUrl`, `ValidServerIp`, `ValidHostname`, `DockerImageFormat`, etc.).
### API Layer
- REST API at `/api/v1/` with OpenAPI 3.0 attributes (`use OpenApi\Attributes as OA`) for auto-generated docs
- Authentication via Laravel Sanctum with custom `ApiAbility` middleware for token abilities (read, write, deploy)
- `ApiSensitiveData` middleware masks sensitive fields (IDs, credentials) in responses
- API controllers in `app/Http/Controllers/Api/` use inline `Validator` (not Form Request classes)
- Response serialization via `serializeApiResponse()` helper
### Authorization
- Policy-based authorization with ~15 model-to-policy mappings in `AuthServiceProvider`
- Custom gates: `createAnyResource`, `canAccessTerminal`
- Role hierarchy: `Role::MEMBER` (1) < `Role::ADMIN` (2) < `Role::OWNER` (3) with `lt()`/`gt()` comparison methods
- Multi-tenancy via Teams — team auto-initializes notification settings on creation
### Event Broadcasting
- Soketi WebSocket server for real-time updates (ports 6001-6002 in dev)
- Status change events: `ApplicationStatusChanged`, `ServiceStatusChanged`, `DatabaseStatusChanged`, `ProxyStatusChanged`
- Livewire components subscribe to private team channels via `getListeners()`
### Key Domain Concepts
- **Server** — A managed host connected via SSH. Has settings, proxy config, and destinations.
- **Application** — A deployed app (from Git or Docker image) with environment variables, previews, deployment queue.
- **Service** — A pre-configured service stack from templates (`templates/service-templates-latest.json`).
- **Standalone Databases** — Individual database instances (Postgres, MySQL, MariaDB, MongoDB, Redis, Clickhouse, KeyDB, Dragonfly).
- **Project/Environment** — Organizational hierarchy: Team → Project → Environment → Resources.
- **Proxy** — Traefik reverse proxy managed per server.
### Frontend
- Livewire 3 components with Alpine.js for client-side interactivity
- Blade templates in `resources/views/livewire/`
- Tailwind CSS v4 with `@tailwindcss/forms` and `@tailwindcss/typography`
- Vite for asset bundling
### Laravel 10 Structure (NOT Laravel 11+ slim structure)
- Middleware in `app/Http/Middleware/` — custom middleware includes `CheckForcePasswordReset`, `DecideWhatToDoWithUser`, `ApiAbility`, `ApiSensitiveData`
- Kernels: `app/Http/Kernel.php`, `app/Console/Kernel.php`
- Exception handler: `app/Exceptions/Handler.php`
- Service providers in `app/Providers/`
## Key Conventions
- Use `php artisan make:*` commands with `--no-interaction` to create files
- Use Eloquent relationships, avoid `DB::` facade — prefer `Model::query()`
- PHP 8.4: constructor property promotion, explicit return types, type hints
- Validation uses inline `Validator` facade in controllers/Livewire components and custom rules in `app/Rules/` — not Form Request classes
- Run `vendor/bin/pint --dirty --format agent` before finalizing changes
- Every change must have tests — write or update tests, then run them. For bug fixes, follow TDD: write a failing test first, then fix the bug (see Test Enforcement below)
- Check sibling files for conventions before creating new files
## Git Workflow
- Main branch: `v4.x`
- Development branch: `next`
- PRs should target `v4.x`
<laravel-boost-guidelines>
=== foundation rules ===
# Laravel Boost Guidelines
The Laravel Boost guidelines are specifically curated by Laravel maintainers for this application. These guidelines should be followed closely to ensure the best experience when building Laravel applications.
## Foundational Context
This application is a Laravel application and its main Laravel ecosystems package & versions are below. You are an expert with them all. Ensure you abide by these specific packages & versions.
- php - 8.5
- laravel/fortify (FORTIFY) - v1
- laravel/framework (LARAVEL) - v12
- laravel/horizon (HORIZON) - v5
- laravel/nightwatch (NIGHTWATCH) - v1
- laravel/pail (PAIL) - v1
- laravel/prompts (PROMPTS) - v0
- laravel/sanctum (SANCTUM) - v4
- laravel/socialite (SOCIALITE) - v5
- livewire/livewire (LIVEWIRE) - v3
- laravel/boost (BOOST) - v2
- laravel/dusk (DUSK) - v8
- laravel/mcp (MCP) - v0
- laravel/pint (PINT) - v1
- laravel/telescope (TELESCOPE) - v5
- pestphp/pest (PEST) - v4
- phpunit/phpunit (PHPUNIT) - v12
- rector/rector (RECTOR) - v2
- laravel-echo (ECHO) - v2
- tailwindcss (TAILWINDCSS) - v4
- vue (VUE) - v3
## Skills Activation
This project has domain-specific skills available. You MUST activate the relevant skill whenever you work in that domain—don't wait until you're stuck.
- `laravel-best-practices` — Apply this skill whenever writing, reviewing, or refactoring Laravel PHP code. This includes creating or modifying controllers, models, migrations, form requests, policies, jobs, scheduled commands, service classes, and Eloquent queries. Triggers for N+1 and query performance issues, caching strategies, authorization and security patterns, validation, error handling, queue and job configuration, route definitions, and architectural decisions. Also use for Laravel code reviews and refactoring existing Laravel code to follow best practices. Covers any task involving Laravel backend PHP code patterns.
- `configuring-horizon` — Use this skill whenever the user mentions Horizon by name in a Laravel context. Covers the full Horizon lifecycle: installing Horizon (horizon:install, Sail setup), configuring config/horizon.php (supervisor blocks, queue assignments, balancing strategies, minProcesses/maxProcesses), fixing the dashboard (authorization via Gate::define viewHorizon, blank metrics, horizon:snapshot scheduling), and troubleshooting production issues (worker crashes, timeout chain ordering, LongWaitDetected notifications, waits config). Also covers job tagging and silencing. Do not use for generic Laravel queues without Horizon, SQS or database drivers, standalone Redis setup, Linux supervisord, Telescope, or job batching.
- `socialite-development` — Manages OAuth social authentication with Laravel Socialite. Activate when adding social login providers; configuring OAuth redirect/callback flows; retrieving authenticated user details; customizing scopes or parameters; setting up community providers; testing with Socialite fakes; or when the user mentions social login, OAuth, Socialite, or third-party authentication.
- `livewire-development` — Use for any task or question involving Livewire. Activate if user mentions Livewire, wire: directives, or Livewire-specific concepts like wire:model, wire:click, invoke this skill. Covers building new components, debugging reactivity issues, real-time form validation, loading states, migrating from Livewire 2 to 3, converting component formats (SFC/MFC/class-based), and performance optimization. Do not use for non-Livewire reactive UI (React, Vue, Alpine-only, Inertia.js) or standard Laravel forms without Livewire.
- `pest-testing` — Use this skill for Pest PHP testing in Laravel projects only. Trigger whenever any test is being written, edited, fixed, or refactored — including fixing tests that broke after a code change, adding assertions, converting PHPUnit to Pest, adding datasets, and TDD workflows. Always activate when the user asks how to write something in Pest, mentions test files or directories (tests/Feature, tests/Unit, tests/Browser), or needs browser testing, smoke testing multiple pages for JS errors, or architecture tests. Covers: it()/expect() syntax, datasets, mocking, browser testing (visit/click/fill), smoke testing, arch(), Livewire component tests, RefreshDatabase, and all Pest 4 features. Do not use for factories, seeders, migrations, controllers, models, or non-test PHP code.
- `tailwindcss-development` — Always invoke when the user's message includes 'tailwind' in any form. Also invoke for: building responsive grid layouts (multi-column card grids, product grids), flex/grid page structures (dashboards with sidebars, fixed topbars, mobile-toggle navs), styling UI components (cards, tables, navbars, pricing sections, forms, inputs, badges), adding dark mode variants, fixing spacing or typography, and Tailwind v3/v4 work. The core use case: writing or fixing Tailwind utility classes in HTML templates (Blade, JSX, Vue). Skip for backend PHP logic, database queries, API routes, JavaScript with no HTML/CSS component, CSS file audits, build tool configuration, and vanilla CSS.
- `fortify-development` — ACTIVATE when the user works on authentication in Laravel. This includes login, registration, password reset, email verification, two-factor authentication (2FA/TOTP/QR codes/recovery codes), profile updates, password confirmation, or any auth-related routes and controllers. Activate when the user mentions Fortify, auth, authentication, login, register, signup, forgot password, verify email, 2FA, or references app/Actions/Fortify/, CreateNewUser, UpdateUserProfileInformation, FortifyServiceProvider, config/fortify.php, or auth guards. Fortify is the frontend-agnostic authentication backend for Laravel that registers all auth routes and controllers. Also activate when building SPA or headless authentication, customizing login redirects, overriding response contracts like LoginResponse, or configuring login throttling. Do NOT activate for Laravel Passport (OAuth2 API tokens), Socialite (OAuth social login), or non-auth Laravel features.
- `laravel-actions` — Build, refactor, and troubleshoot Laravel Actions using lorisleiva/laravel-actions. Use when implementing reusable action classes (object/controller/job/listener/command), converting service classes/controllers/jobs into actions, orchestrating workflows via faked actions, or debugging action entrypoints and wiring.
- `debugging-output-and-previewing-html-using-ray` — Use when user says "send to Ray," "show in Ray," "debug in Ray," "log to Ray," "display in Ray," or wants to visualize data, debug output, or show diagrams in the Ray desktop application.
## Conventions
- You must follow all existing code conventions used in this application. When creating or editing a file, check sibling files for the correct structure, approach, and naming.
- Use descriptive names for variables and methods. For example, `isRegisteredForDiscounts`, not `discount()`.
- Check for existing components to reuse before writing a new one.
## Verification Scripts
- Do not create verification scripts or tinker when tests cover that functionality and prove they work. Unit and feature tests are more important.
## Application Structure & Architecture
- Stick to existing directory structure; don't create new base folders without approval.
- Do not change the application's dependencies without approval.
## Frontend Bundling
- If the user doesn't see a frontend change reflected in the UI, it could mean they need to run `npm run build`, `npm run dev`, or `composer run dev`. Ask them.
## Documentation Files
- You must only create documentation files if explicitly requested by the user.
## Replies
- Be concise in your explanations - focus on what's important rather than explaining obvious details.
=== boost rules ===
# Laravel Boost
## Tools
- Laravel Boost is an MCP server with tools designed specifically for this application. Prefer Boost tools over manual alternatives like shell commands or file reads.
- Use `database-query` to run read-only queries against the database instead of writing raw SQL in tinker.
- Use `database-schema` to inspect table structure before writing migrations or models.
- Use `get-absolute-url` to resolve the correct scheme, domain, and port for project URLs. Always use this before sharing a URL with the user.
- Use `browser-logs` to read browser logs, errors, and exceptions. Only recent logs are useful, ignore old entries.
## Searching Documentation (IMPORTANT)
- Always use `search-docs` before making code changes. Do not skip this step. It returns version-specific docs based on installed packages automatically.
- Pass a `packages` array to scope results when you know which packages are relevant.
- Use multiple broad, topic-based queries: `['rate limiting', 'routing rate limiting', 'routing']`. Expect the most relevant results first.
- Do not add package names to queries because package info is already shared. Use `test resource table`, not `filament 4 test resource table`.
### Search Syntax
1. Use words for auto-stemmed AND logic: `rate limit` matches both "rate" AND "limit".
2. Use `"quoted phrases"` for exact position matching: `"infinite scroll"` requires adjacent words in order.
3. Combine words and phrases for mixed queries: `middleware "rate limit"`.
4. Use multiple queries for OR logic: `queries=["authentication", "middleware"]`.
## Artisan
- Run Artisan commands directly via the command line (e.g., `php artisan route:list`). Use `php artisan list` to discover available commands and `php artisan [command] --help` to check parameters.
- Inspect routes with `php artisan route:list`. Filter with: `--method=GET`, `--name=users`, `--path=api`, `--except-vendor`, `--only-vendor`.
- Read configuration values using dot notation: `php artisan config:show app.name`, `php artisan config:show database.default`. Or read config files directly from the `config/` directory.
- To check environment variables, read the `.env` file directly.
## Tinker
- Execute PHP in app context for debugging and testing code. Do not create models without user approval, prefer tests with factories instead. Prefer existing Artisan commands over custom tinker code.
- Always use single quotes to prevent shell expansion: `php artisan tinker --execute 'Your::code();'`
- Double quotes for PHP strings inside: `php artisan tinker --execute 'User::where("active", true)->count();'`
=== php rules ===
# PHP
- Always use curly braces for control structures, even for single-line bodies.
- Use PHP 8 constructor property promotion: `public function __construct(public GitHub $github) { }`. Do not leave empty zero-parameter `__construct()` methods unless the constructor is private.
- Use explicit return type declarations and type hints for all method parameters: `function isAccessible(User $user, ?string $path = null): bool`
- Use TitleCase for Enum keys: `FavoritePerson`, `BestLake`, `Monthly`.
- Prefer PHPDoc blocks over inline comments. Only add inline comments for exceptionally complex logic.
- Use array shape type definitions in PHPDoc blocks.
=== tests rules ===
# Test Enforcement
- Every change must be programmatically tested. Write a new test or update an existing test, then run the affected tests to make sure they pass.
- Run the minimum number of tests needed to ensure code quality and speed. Use `php artisan test --compact` with a specific filename or filter.
=== laravel/core rules ===
# Do Things the Laravel Way
- Use `php artisan make:` commands to create new files (i.e. migrations, controllers, models, etc.). You can list available Artisan commands using `php artisan list` and check their parameters with `php artisan [command] --help`.
- If you're creating a generic PHP class, use `php artisan make:class`.
- Pass `--no-interaction` to all Artisan commands to ensure they work without user input. You should also pass the correct `--options` to ensure correct behavior.
### Model Creation
- When creating new models, create useful factories and seeders for them too. Ask the user if they need any other things, using `php artisan make:model --help` to check the available options.
## APIs & Eloquent Resources
- For APIs, default to using Eloquent API Resources and API versioning unless existing API routes do not, then you should follow existing application convention.
## URL Generation
- When generating links to other pages, prefer named routes and the `route()` function.
## Testing
- When creating models for tests, use the factories for the models. Check if the factory has custom states that can be used before manually setting up the model.
- Faker: Use methods such as `$this->faker->word()` or `fake()->randomDigit()`. Follow existing conventions whether to use `$this->faker` or `fake()`.
- When creating tests, make use of `php artisan make:test [options] {name}` to create a feature test, and pass `--unit` to create a unit test. Most tests should be feature tests.
## Vite Error
- If you receive an "Illuminate\Foundation\ViteException: Unable to locate file in Vite manifest" error, you can run `npm run build` or ask the user to run `npm run dev` or `composer run dev`.
=== laravel/v12 rules ===
# Laravel 12
- CRITICAL: ALWAYS use `search-docs` tool for version-specific Laravel documentation and updated code examples.
- This project upgraded from Laravel 10 without migrating to the new streamlined Laravel file structure.
- This is perfectly fine and recommended by Laravel. Follow the existing structure from Laravel 10. We do not need to migrate to the new Laravel structure unless the user explicitly requests it.
## Laravel 10 Structure
- Middleware typically lives in `app/Http/Middleware/` and service providers in `app/Providers/`.
- There is no `bootstrap/app.php` application configuration in a Laravel 10 structure:
- Middleware registration happens in `app/Http/Kernel.php`
- Exception handling is in `app/Exceptions/Handler.php`
- Console commands and schedule register in `app/Console/Kernel.php`
- Rate limits likely exist in `RouteServiceProvider` or `app/Http/Kernel.php`
## Database
- When modifying a column, the migration must include all of the attributes that were previously defined on the column. Otherwise, they will be dropped and lost.
- Laravel 12 allows limiting eagerly loaded records natively, without external packages: `$query->latest()->limit(10);`.
### Models
- Casts can and likely should be set in a `casts()` method on a model rather than the `$casts` property. Follow existing conventions from other models.
=== livewire/core rules ===
# Livewire
- Livewire allow to build dynamic, reactive interfaces in PHP without writing JavaScript.
- You can use Alpine.js for client-side interactions instead of JavaScript frameworks.
- Keep state server-side so the UI reflects it. Validate and authorize in actions as you would in HTTP requests.
=== pint/core rules ===
# Laravel Pint Code Formatter
- If you have modified any PHP files, you must run `vendor/bin/pint --dirty --format agent` before finalizing changes to ensure your code matches the project's expected style.
- Do not run `vendor/bin/pint --test --format agent`, simply run `vendor/bin/pint --format agent` to fix any formatting issues.
=== pest/core rules ===
## Pest
- This project uses Pest for testing. Create tests: `php artisan make:test --pest {name}`.
- Run tests: `php artisan test --compact` or filter: `php artisan test --compact --filter=testName`.
- Do NOT delete tests without approval.
</laravel-boost-guidelines>
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AGENTS.md
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# Contributing to Coolify
Were happy that youre interested in contributing to Coolify!
> "First, thanks for considering contributing to my project. It really means a lot!" - [@andrasbacsai](https://github.com/andrasbacsai)
There are many ways to help:
- Answer questions in GitHub Discussions or Discord
- Report reproducible bugs
- Submit pull requests to fix issues
- Add new one-click services
- Improve documentation
You can ask for guidance anytime on our [Discord server](https://coollabs.io/discord) in the `#contribute` channel.
Coolify is a PaaS used by 400,000+ people worldwide and maintained by two active maintainers. Contributions are welcome — but **alignment matters more than quantity**.
To understand the tech stack, please refer to the [Tech Stack](TECH_STACK.md) document.
## Table of Contents
1. [Setup Development Environment](#1-setup-development-environment)
2. [Verify Installation](#2-verify-installation-optional)
3. [Fork and Setup Local Repository](#3-fork-and-setup-local-repository)
4. [Set up Environment Variables](#4-set-up-environment-variables)
5. [Start Coolify](#5-start-coolify)
6. [Start Development](#6-start-development)
7. [Create a Pull Request](#7-create-a-pull-request)
8. [Development Notes](#development-notes)
9. [Resetting Development Environment](#resetting-development-environment)
10. [Additional Contribution Guidelines](#additional-contribution-guidelines)
## 1. Setup Development Environment
Follow the steps below for your operating system:
<details>
<summary><strong>Windows</strong></summary>
1. Install `docker-ce`, Docker Desktop (or similar):
- Docker CE (recommended):
- Install Windows Subsystem for Linux v2 (WSL2) by following this guide: [Install WSL](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install?ref=coolify)
- After installing WSL2, install Docker CE for your Linux distribution by following this guide: [Install Docker Engine](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/?ref=coolify)
- Make sure to choose the appropriate Linux distribution (e.g., Ubuntu) when following the Docker installation guide
- Install Docker Desktop (easier):
- Download and install [Docker Desktop for Windows](https://docs.docker.com/desktop/install/windows-install/?ref=coolify)
- Ensure WSL2 backend is enabled in Docker Desktop settings
2. Install Spin:
- Follow the instructions to install Spin on Windows from the [Spin documentation](https://serversideup.net/open-source/spin/docs/installation/install-windows#download-and-install-spin-into-wsl2?ref=coolify)
</details>
<details>
<summary><strong>MacOS</strong></summary>
1. Install Orbstack, Docker Desktop (or similar):
- Orbstack (recommended, as it is a faster and lighter alternative to Docker Desktop):
- Download and install [Orbstack](https://docs.orbstack.dev/quick-start#installation?ref=coolify)
- Docker Desktop:
- Download and install [Docker Desktop for Mac](https://docs.docker.com/desktop/install/mac-install/?ref=coolify)
2. Install Spin:
- Follow the instructions to install Spin on MacOS from the [Spin documentation](https://serversideup.net/open-source/spin/docs/installation/install-macos/#download-and-install-spin?ref=coolify)
</details>
<details>
<summary><strong>Linux</strong></summary>
1. Install Docker Engine, Docker Desktop (or similar):
- Docker Engine (recommended, as there is no VM overhead):
- Follow the official [Docker Engine installation guide](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/?ref=coolify) for your Linux distribution
- Docker Desktop:
- If you want a GUI, you can use [Docker Desktop for Linux](https://docs.docker.com/desktop/install/linux-install/?ref=coolify)
2. Install Spin:
- Follow the instructions to install Spin on Linux from the [Spin documentation](https://serversideup.net/open-source/spin/docs/installation/install-linux#configure-docker-permissions?ref=coolify)
</details>
## 2. Verify Installation (Optional)
After installing Docker (or Orbstack) and Spin, verify the installation:
1. Open a terminal or command prompt
2. Run the following commands:
```bash
docker --version
spin --version
```
You should see version information for both Docker and Spin.
## 3. Fork and Setup Local Repository
1. Fork the [Coolify](https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify) repository to your GitHub account.
2. Install a code editor on your machine (choose one):
| Editor | Platform | Download Link |
|--------|----------|---------------|
| Visual Studio Code (recommended free) | Windows/macOS/Linux | [Download](https://code.visualstudio.com/download?ref=coolify) |
| Cursor (recommended but paid) | Windows/macOS/Linux | [Download](https://www.cursor.com/?ref=coolify) |
| Zed (very fast) | macOS/Linux | [Download](https://zed.dev/download?ref=coolify) |
3. Clone the Coolify Repository from your fork to your local machine
- Use `git clone` in the command line, or
- Use GitHub Desktop (recommended):
- Download and install from [https://desktop.github.com/](https://desktop.github.com/?ref=coolify)
- Open GitHub Desktop and login with your GitHub account
- Click on `File` -> `Clone Repository` select `github.com` as the repository location, then select your forked Coolify repository, choose the local path and then click `Clone`
4. Open the cloned Coolify Repository in your chosen code editor.
## 4. Set up Environment Variables
1. In the Code Editor, locate the `.env.development.example` file in the root directory of your local Coolify repository.
2. Duplicate the `.env.development.example` file and rename the copy to `.env`.
3. Open the new `.env` file and review its contents. Adjust any environment variables as needed for your development setup.
4. If you encounter errors during database migrations, update the database connection settings in your `.env` file. Use the IP address or hostname of your PostgreSQL database container. You can find this information by running `docker ps` after executing `spin up`.
5. Save the changes to your `.env` file.
## 5. Start Coolify
1. Open a terminal in the local Coolify directory.
2. Run the following command in the terminal (leave that terminal open):
```bash
spin up
```
> [!NOTE]
> You may see some errors, but don't worry; this is expected.
3. If you encounter permission errors, especially on macOS, use:
```bash
sudo spin up
```
> [!NOTE]
> If you change environment variables afterwards or anything seems broken, press Ctrl + C to stop the process and run `spin up` again.
## 6. Start Development
1. Access your Coolify instance:
- URL: `http://localhost:8000`
- Login: `test@example.com`
- Password: `password`
2. Additional development tools:
| Tool | URL | Note |
|------|-----|------|
| Laravel Horizon (scheduler) | `http://localhost:8000/horizon` | Only accessible when logged in as root user |
| Mailpit (email catcher) | `http://localhost:8025` | |
| Telescope (debugging tool) | `http://localhost:8000/telescope` | Disabled by default |
> [!NOTE]
> To enable Telescope, add the following to your `.env` file:
> ```env
> TELESCOPE_ENABLED=true
> ```
## 7. Create a Pull Request
This guide explains **what kind of contributions are likely to be accepted** and how to submit them properly. Following it saves time for both you and the maintainers.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Please read the [Pull Request Guidelines](#pull-request-guidelines) carefully before creating your PR.
> These guidelines may feel stricter than in many open-source projects. That is intentional.
> Clear structure and boundaries prevent maintainer burnout and keep the project sustainable long-term.
1. After making changes or adding a new service:
- Commit your changes to your forked repository.
- Push the changes to your GitHub account.
2. Creating the Pull Request (PR):
- Navigate to the main Coolify repository on GitHub.
- Click the "Pull requests" tab.
- Click the green "New pull request" button.
- Choose your fork and `next` branch as the compare branch.
- Click "Create pull request".
## High-Level Expectations
- Coolify has a clear product direction.
- Ownership and decisions are centralized.
- Review capacity is limited.
- Not every contribution will be accepted — even if technically correct.
3. Filling out the PR details:
- Give your PR a descriptive title.
- Use the Pull Request Template provided and fill in the details.
This is normal for a two-maintainer project.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Always set the base branch for your PR to the `next` branch of the Coolify repository, not the `v4.x` branch.
4. Submit your PR:
- Review your changes one last time.
- Click "Create pull request" to submit.
## State of the Project
Coolify is currently at v4. While v4 is stable, it has some limitations, including:
- Limited scaling support
- A more complex user experience
- Other smaller issues that need refinement
> [!NOTE]
> Make sure your PR is out of draft mode as soon as it's ready for review. PRs that are in draft mode for a long time may be closed by maintainers.
These limitations will be addressed over time. Fixes and small improvements are accepted on the production line. New features and larger changes require prior discussion and must go through the development line.
After submission, maintainers will review your PR and may request changes or provide feedback.
#### Pull Request Guidelines
To maintain high-quality contributions and efficient review process:
- **Target Branch**: Always target the `next` branch, never `v4.x` or any other branch. PRs targeting incorrect branches will be closed without review.
- **Descriptive Titles**: Use clear, concise PR titles that describe the change (e.g., "fix: one click postgresql database stuck in restart loop" instead of "Fix database").
- **PR Descriptions**: Provide detailed, meaningful descriptions. Avoid generic or AI-generated fluff. Include:
- What the change does
- Why it's needed
- How to test it
- Any breaking changes
- Screenshot or video recording of your changes working without any issues
- Links to related issues
- **Link to Issues**: All PRs must link to an existing GitHub issue. If no issue exists, create one first. Unrelated PRs may be closed.
- **Single Responsibility**: Each PR should address one issue or feature. Do not bundle unrelated changes.
- **Draft Mode**: Use draft PRs for work-in-progress. Convert to ready-for-review only when complete and tested.
- **Review Readiness**: Ensure your PR is ready for review within a reasonable timeframe (max 7 days in draft). Stale drafts may be closed.
- **Current Focus**: We are currently prioritizing stability and bug fixes over new features. PRs adding new features may not be reviewed, or may be closed without review to maintain focus.
- **Language Translations**: Coolify currently supports only English. Pull requests for new language translations will not be accepted. Multi-language support may be considered in the next major version (v5).
- **AI Usage Policy**: We are not against AI tools—we use them ourselves. However, AI discourse is mandatory: You must fully understand the changes in your PR and be able to explain them clearly. Many PRs using AI lack this understanding, leading to untested or incorrect submissions. If you use AI, ensure you can articulate what the code does, why it was changed, and how it was tested.
## What Makes a Strong Contribution
The following types of contributions are most likely to be accepted:
#### Review Process
- **Response Time**: Maintainers will review PRs promptly, but complex changes may take time. Be patient and responsive to feedback.
- **Revisions**: Address all review comments. Unresolved feedback may lead to PR closure.
- **Merge Criteria**: PRs are merged only after:
- All tests pass (including CI)
- Code review approval
- **Closing PRs**: PRs may be closed for:
- Inactivity (>7 days without response)
- Failure to meet guidelines
- Duplicate or superseded work
- Security or quality concerns
#### Code Quality, Testing, and Bounty Submissions
#### Code Quality and Testing
All contributions must adhere to the highest standards of code quality and testing:
- **Testing Required**: Every PR must include steps to test your changes. Untested code will not be reviewed or merged.
- **Local Verification**: Ensure your changes work in the development environment. Test all affected features thoroughly.
- **Code Standards**: Follow the existing code style, conventions, and patterns in the codebase.
- **No AI-Generated Code**: Do not submit code generated by AI tools without fully understanding and verifying it. AI-generated submissions that are untested or incorrect will be rejected immediately.
If your change is small and obvious (typo fix, small bug, minor docs update), you may open a pull request directly.
**For PRs that claim bounties:**
- **Eligibility**: Bounty PRs must strictly follow all guidelines above. Untested, poorly described, or non-compliant PRs will not qualify for bounty rewards.
- **Original Work**: Bounties are for genuine contributions. Submitting AI-generated or copied code solely for bounty claims will result in disqualification and potential removal from contributing.
- **Quality Standards**: Bounty submissions are held to even higher standards. Ensure comprehensive testing, clear documentation, and alignment with project goals. When maintainers review the changes, they should work as expected (the things mentioned in the PR description plus what the bounty issuer needs).
- **Claim Process**: Only successfully merged PRs that pass all reviews (core maintainers + bounty issuer) and meet bounty criteria will be awarded. Follow the issue's bounty guidelines precisely.
- **Prioritization**: Contributor PRs are prioritized over first-time or new contributors.
- **Developer Experience**: We highly advise beginners to avoid participating in bug bounties for our codebase. Most of the time, they don't know what they are changing, how it affects other parts of the system, or if their changes are even correct.
- **Review Comments**: When maintainers ask questions, you should be able to respond properly without generic or AI-generated fluff.
If you are fixing a bug in `file.yaml`, do not:
- Reformat unrelated files
- Refactor unrelated code
- Fix style issues elsewhere
- Combine multiple unrelated changes
## Development Notes
Even “improvements” increase review complexity.
When working on Coolify, keep the following in mind:
**One pull request = one logical change.**
1. **Database Migrations**: After switching branches or making changes to the database structure, always run migrations:
```bash
docker exec -it coolify php artisan migrate
```
If you want to refactor or clean up code, discuss it first and submit it separately.
2. **Resetting Development Setup**: To reset your development setup to a clean database with default values:
```bash
docker exec -it coolify php artisan migrate:fresh --seed
```
3. **Troubleshooting**: If you encounter unexpected behavior, ensure your database is up-to-date with the latest migrations and if possible reset the development setup to eliminate any environment-specific issues.
## Discussion Is Required for Larger Changes
For anything beyond a small fix, you must discuss it before opening a pull request.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Forgetting to migrate the database can cause problems, so make it a habit to run migrations after pulling changes or switching branches.
This includes:
- New features
- UI/UX changes
- Changes to default behavior
- Refactors or cleanup work
- Performance rewrites
- Architectural changes
- Changes touching many files
## Resetting Development Environment
Discussion happens in GitHub Discussions: https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/discussions/categories/general
If you encounter issues or break your database or something else, follow these steps to start from a clean slate (works since `v4.0.0-beta.342`):
Pull requests introducing major changes without prior discussion will be closed without review.
1. Stop all running containers `ctrl + c`.
This ensures alignment before significant work is done.
2. Remove all Coolify containers:
```bash
docker rm coolify coolify-db coolify-redis coolify-realtime coolify-testing-host coolify-minio coolify-vite-1 coolify-mail
```
3. Remove Coolify volumes (it is possible that the volumes have no `coolify` prefix on your machine, in that case remove the prefix from the command):
```bash
docker volume rm coolify_dev_backups_data coolify_dev_postgres_data coolify_dev_redis_data coolify_dev_coolify_data coolify_dev_minio_data
```
## What This Project Is Not
To set clear expectations:
- Coolify is not optimized for first-time open-source contributors
- We do not provide beginner-focused mentorship issues
- Large unsolicited changes are unlikely to be accepted
- Broad refactors or style rewrites are not helpful
- Low-effort AI-generated pull requests will be closed
4. Remove unused images:
```bash
docker image prune -a
```
AI usage is allowed. However, contributors must fully understand what their changes do and why.
5. Start Coolify again:
```bash
spin up
```
Clear expectations help everyone use their time effectively.
6. Run database migrations and seeders:
```bash
docker exec -it coolify php artisan migrate:fresh --seed
```
After completing these steps, you'll have a fresh development setup.
# Ways to Contribute
## 1. Support Contributions
We use Discord for most support requests and GitHub Discussions for help.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Always run database migrations and seeders after switching branches or pulling updates to ensure your local database structure matches the current codebase and includes necessary seed data.
### Requesting Support
If you need help:
- Provide complete and detailed information
- Include logs, screenshots, and steps to reproduce
- Be respectful — support is voluntary
## Additional Contribution Guidelines
Do not ping people for attention. They respond when available.
### Contributing a New Service
### Providing Support
If you help others:
- Verify your information before sharing
- Be patient and respectful
- Remember that not everyone has the same experience level
To add a new service to Coolify, please refer to our documentation:
[Adding a New Service](https://coolify.io/docs/get-started/contribute/service)
### Contributing to Documentation
## 2. Bug Report Contributions
Create a GitHub issue **only** if:
- The bug is reproducible
- You have confirmed no existing issue already covers it
To contribute to the Coolify documentation, please refer to this guide:
[Contributing to the Coolify Documentation](https://github.com/coollabsio/documentation-coolify/blob/main/readme.md)
For questions or general help, use GitHub Discussions or the Discord support channel.
Bug reports must include:
- Clear reproduction steps
- Expected result
- Actual result
Incomplete reports and reports generated using AI may be closed.
## 3. Code Contributions
Maintainers may close pull requests at their discretion, without explanation.
### Issue Requirement
Every pull request should reference and close an Issue or Discussion.
If none exists, create one first.
Pull requests without linked issue or discussions may not be reviewed and can be closed at any time.
## Commit Message Format
All commits must start with an action and category:
- `fix(ui):` — UI-related fixes
- `feat(api):` — API-related changes
- `feat(service):` — One-click service changes
Examples:
- `fix(api): version endpoint returns wrong data`
- `feat(service): add supabase`
Use the commit description only for concise context.
Walls of text listing every change in description will be rejected.
## Pull Request Title Format
Pull request titles follow the same format:
- `fix(ui):`
- `feat(api):`
- `feat(service):`
Examples:
- `fix(api): version endpoint returns wrong data`
- `feat(service): add supabase`
## AI Usage Disclosure
If AI tools were used at any stage, mention it in the pull request description.
AI is allowed.
However:
- You must understand every change
- You must verify correctness
- You must ensure it follows project patterns
AI-generated pull requests without clear understanding will be closed.
## Test Before Submitting
Before submitting a pull request:
- Manually test your changes thoroughly
- Verify they work in a clean environment
- Provide detailed testing steps in the PR description
If maintainers cannot reproduce working behavior, the PR will be closed without further review.
## Submitting a Pull Request
- GitHub will auto-populate the PR template
- The contributor agreement in PR description must remain intact
- Pull requests without the contributor agreement will be closed
Choose the branch based on the type of change:
| Change | Start from | Pull request target |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Fixes and small improvements | `main` | `main` |
| Security fixes | `main` | `main` |
| New features and larger changes | `next` | `next` |
- For a fix, branch from `main` and target `main`.
- For a feature, branch from `next` and target `next`.
- If a fix is discovered while developing a feature, submit it separately to `main`. Maintainers will merge `main` into `next` so the fix is included there too.
- Pull requests targeting the wrong branch may be closed or asked to retarget.
## FAQ
**Q: Should I ask before fixing a typo or a small bug?**
A: No, small, obvious fixes like typos or narrowly-scoped bug fixes can be submitted as a PR directly.
**Q: I have an idea for a new feature.**
A: Awesome! Discuss it first in GitHub Discussions or Discord. **Do not** open a PR for new features without prior alignment.
**Q: My PR was closed without detailed feedback.**
A: This usually means it didnt align with the projects direction, required more review bandwidth than available, or targeted major changes not allowed in v4.
**Q: Can I work on an open issue?**
A: Comment on the issue first to confirm its still relevant and that no one else is actively working on it. For anything beyond a small fix, discuss your approach before implementing.
**Q: I noticed code that could be cleaned up while working on my change.**
A: Focus only on your stated goal. Cleanups or refactors should be submitted as separate PRs after discussion.
**Q: Can I use AI to help with my PR?**
A: Yes, AI-assisted contributions are allowed. But you must fully understand and verify the changes. PRs that appear to be generated by AI without context understanding will be closed.
**Q: My PR was closed without review. Can I submit a new one?**
A: Yes, but keep in mind a PR closure is feedback, not a rejection of your effort. It usually means the PR didnt match the project goals or guidelines. Address these issues first — repeating the same approach may hurt your standing with maintainers.
# Development Guides
## Local Development
To build and run Coolify locally, see: [Development](./DEVELOPMENT.md)
### macOS Development with Lima
Mac users can use [Lima](https://lima-vm.io/) to run a lightweight Linux virtual machine for local Coolify development. This is useful if you prefer a Linux-based Docker environment on macOS.
After creating and starting a Lima VM, run the normal local development commands from inside the VM as described in [Development](./DEVELOPMENT.md).
## Adding a New Service
To add a new one-click service, follow: https://coolify.io/docs/get-started/contribute/service
## Contributing to Documentation
To contribute to documentation, see: https://coolify.io/docs/get-started/contribute/documentation
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# Coolify UI design system
This document defines Coolify's UI design system for its Livewire + Blade +
Alpine + Tailwind v4 frontend. The visual system covers the global shell,
project and environment pages, application navigation, settings surfaces,
tables, modals, toasts, terminals, and metrics.
Use this file as the source of truth for frontend design work. Update it in the
same change whenever a new shared visual pattern or component is introduced.
Onboarding validation and live server validation checkpoints share
`<x-checkpoint-item>` (idle / pending / running / success / error) inside a
compact divided list, not legacy green check SVGs or fixed-width status rows.
> **Maintainer rules**
>
> - Keep the work frontend-focused unless existing data must be exposed to the
> view.
> - Preserve routes, Livewire bindings, permissions, confirmations, and working
> interactions while changing layout and presentation.
> - Add or update tests when a UI change affects behavior. Follow the testing
> requirements in `AGENTS.md`.
> - Validate Blade with `docker exec coolify php artisan view:cache`, then clear
> it with `docker exec coolify php artisan view:clear`.
> - Build frontend assets in the Vite container with
> `docker exec coolify-vite npm run build`.
> - Use existing components before adding another styling abstraction.
---
## 1. Visual direction
The interface is compact and product-focused:
- near-neutral layered surfaces instead of large bordered boxes;
- 1314px UI typography and 32px controls;
- hairline rings instead of heavy borders;
- full-width data tables for dense collections;
- outline Reicon glyphs through `<x-reicon>`;
- the Coolify purple brand accent in light mode;
- the readable Coolify yellow accent in dark mode;
- solid active-item fills (neutral black/white opacity), not accent gradients;
active state is the left accent rail plus a flat selected surface;
- sentence-case labels and headings;
- never use the em dash (`—`) in UI copy. Prefer a period, colon, comma, or
ASCII hyphen (`-`) for empty cells and separators.
Avoid oversized titles, generic dashboard cards, strong shadows, thick
dividers, native browser selects, and isolated colored buttons that do not
match the current action styles.
---
## 2. Development and cascade notes
PHP runs in the `coolify` container. The development app is normally available
at `http://localhost:8000`, with Vite on port `5173`.
`resources/css/app.css` still contains unlayered global element rules for
headings, labels, and tables. Tailwind utilities are layered, so the
unlayered rules can win unexpectedly.
The settings and dense-surface CSS therefore lives as plain unlayered CSS near
the end of `resources/css/app.css`, beginning at:
```css
/* Coollabs layer-card settings surfaces */
```
Important consequences:
- scope settings forms with `.application-settings-form` or
`.application-settings-workspace`;
- add shared surface overrides to the unlayered block instead of stacking
`!important` utilities;
- listbox panels require ancestors with `overflow: visible`;
- anchored cards use `scroll-margin-top: 7rem` to clear both fixed navigation
layers;
- modal shells reuse the layer-card classes but keep content-width sizing on
desktop;
- Alpine code inside quoted Blade attributes must not introduce conflicting
quote characters.
---
## 3. Tokens and color behavior
The surface ladder is defined in `resources/css/app.css`.
| Token | Light | Dark | Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| `--coollabs-canvas` | near white | 10% neutral | page canvas |
| `--coollabs-elevated` | 98% neutral | 15% neutral | shells and card headers |
| `--coollabs-base` | white | 17% neutral | nested card bodies |
| `--coollabs-recessed` | 96% neutral | 20% neutral | inputs and listboxes |
| `--coollabs-fill` | 92.2% neutral | 26.9% neutral | dividers and passive fills |
| `--coollabs-line` | translucent dark | 32% neutral | control borders |
| `--coollabs-hairline` | 93.5% neutral | 26.9% neutral | shell rings |
| `--coollabs-subtle` | 55.6% neutral | 70.8% neutral | labels and muted titles |
Accent behavior is intentionally theme-aware:
- **Light mode:** Coolify purple (`coollabs`) for active controls, focus,
primary actions, and navigation accents.
- **Dark mode:** Coolify yellow (`warning`) for the same states because the
original purple did not provide sufficient text and ring contrast.
Do not hard-code blue focus rings or leave yellow accent utilities active in
light mode. Primary action patterns should normally follow:
```html
bg-coollabs/10 text-coollabs ring-coollabs/25
dark:bg-warning/15 dark:text-warning dark:ring-warning/25
```
The filled top-level action/tab treatment uses the same palette at a restrained
opacity rather than a fully saturated fill.
---
## 4. Page shells and navigation
### Global shell
- Main sidebar groups are compact, use outline Reicons, and keep a 32px row
height.
- Active sidebar rows are rounded pills (`rounded-md`) with an accent rail on
the left plus a solid neutral selected fill (`bg-black/5` light,
`bg-white/6` dark). Hover rows use the same radius. Do not use accent-tinted
gradients on nav rows; yellow washes look muddy on dark UI.
- Nested items use a thin guide line with a visible active segment, not a thick
box border.
- The update badge sits on the version row and uses a tiny fully rounded
primary-action pill.
### Layer-2 navigation
Application and server pages use the same fixed second navigation layer
directly below the global topbar. Do not keep a large in-flow resource heading
or legacy `.navbar-main` tabs on one resource type while using the compact
layer-2 bar on another. Active tabs are a light brand fill:
- purple tint in light mode;
- yellow tint in dark mode;
- no fully saturated tab background.
Keep route-derived active state in Blade/Livewire. Do not rely only on Alpine
state because it can disappear after polling or a Livewire morph.
The global topbar owns the current resource identity and its compact status
badges. Layer 2 owns route tabs, resource links, and contextual action buttons
only. If a resource is missing from `x-top-breadcrumb`, extend the global
topbar instead of repeating its name or status summary in layer 2. Mobile
resource navigation may repeat this context because the desktop global topbar
is hidden there.
Desktop resource lifecycle actions dock in `#resource-action-hud-slot` and
use `<x-resource-heading-overflow>`. Show primary actions (Deploy, Redeploy,
Restart, Stop) as sibling header buttons. Collapse that group into an Actions
dropdown only when the remaining top-bar width cannot fit them (breadcrumb
keeps a 200px floor). Infrequent operations live in a separate Advanced
dropdown with the grid icon: force restart / force deploy / force cleanup
on services, and Traefik dashboard / refresh proxy status on servers. Place
Advanced immediately after Links, or first in the action cluster when there
is no Links control. Application Deploy is a dropdown with Deploy and
Deploy (without cache). A running service Restart control is a dropdown with
Restart current version and Pull latest and restart. Mobile
headings keep a full-width Actions dropdown because the desktop HUD is hidden
below `xl`. Do not hide primary actions behind a menu on a wide desktop. Links
stay a separate dropdown because the URL list is unbounded.
Only add layer-2 tabs when they represent real sibling routes inside one
context. Never repeat main-sidebar destinations such as Dashboard, Projects,
Terminal, Servers, Sources, Destinations, or Storage as a second tab row. A
single collection page does not need a tab just to fill the bar; keep its
primary action in the page header instead. When tabs are useful, their left edge
uses the same compact `pl-2` alignment as application navigation rather than
the content container's wide horizontal padding.
A layer-2 tab must be active on the page that renders it. A bar whose only tab
points at a different route reads as broken navigation, so project and
environment pages (`project.show`, `project.edit`, `project.environment.edit`,
`project.clone-me`) carry a plain page header with a 24px title and a 13px
muted summary instead of a bar. The environment identity and the way back to
its resources already live in `x-top-breadcrumb`; do not restate them in a
sub-header.
The dashboard is a compact overview, not a metrics wall. Use two full-width
sections that follow the projects-page grid pattern: projects first, then
servers. Keep one `New` action in the page header and let its modal choose the
resource type. Place active deployments above the resource grids as a compact,
live-updating table rather than a metric card. Communicate server health with
the shared status badge.
### Top-level dashboard destinations
Every page opened directly from the main sidebar uses the same compact content
shell:
- 24px page title and a 13px muted summary;
- the primary action at the top right using the restrained brand fill;
- no legacy `coolbox`, `.navbar-main`, or oversized subtitle block;
- four-column compact cards for small browsable collections;
- a dense table instead of cards when the collection is expected to grow;
- `x-empty` anatomy for empty states;
- `x-status-badge` for state and `x-reicon` for all interface icons.
Collection cards are `min-h-28` or `min-h-32`, use a 32px icon tile, and keep
secondary metadata at 11px. They must not grow into dashboard-sized summary
cards. Sources, destinations, S3 storage, private keys, and shared-variable
scopes use this pattern.
Top-level settings families such as Team, Notifications, Keys & Tokens, and
instance Settings use a compact header followed by a small route-derived tab
strip. The active tab uses the same purple-light/yellow-dark tint as resource
tabs. Do not nest `<button>` elements inside tab links.
### Route-family consistency
Treat every route family as one cohesive experience rather than styling only
its index or most visible route:
- index, create, detail, settings, logs, metrics, backup, execution, and danger
routes must share the same navigation hierarchy and surface language;
- main-sidebar collection routes use the global shell without duplicating those
destinations in a layer-2 tab row;
- resource detail families use resource identity and status in the global
topbar, route tabs and actions in layer 2, and the grouped settings sidebar
only for the third level;
- create and edit routes stay inside the same layer-2 family instead of
falling back to an isolated legacy page;
- reusable partials, empty states, confirmation flows, and row editors must be
updated with the page that exposes them;
- audit the whole family for native selects, legacy heading blocks, old Save
buttons, old status chips, and `coolbox`/`navbar-main`/`sub-menu-wrapper`
to keep the family consistent.
Do not leave a sibling route using old tabs, a large in-flow title, a browser
select, or a different modal anatomy.
The New Resource page keeps its filter controls in the top layer card, then
renders Applications, Databases, and Services as separate layer-card sections.
Do not leave category headings and resource grids floating as uncontained
content below the filter card.
### Settings workspace
Application and server configuration pages use the same 210px grouped,
icon-led sidebar and a full-width content column. The workspace is capped at
1180px, the sidebar becomes sticky at `xl`, and the sidebar label and first
content card start on the same visual line. Do not use the legacy
`sub-menu-wrapper`, native mobile page selects, or an in-flow row of top-level
tabs. Only show nested section anchors when a page has at least four useful
sections.
The shared workspace grid is:
```blade
<div
class="application-settings-workspace mt-8 grid min-w-0 gap-8
xl:mt-0 xl:grid-cols-[210px_minmax(0,1fr)] xl:gap-10">
<aside class="application-settings-navigation min-w-0 xl:sticky xl:top-26 xl:self-start">
...
</aside>
<div class="min-w-0 xl:mt-3">
...
</div>
</div>
```
Instance Settings constrains both `x-settings.navbar` and the workspace to the
same `max-w-[1180px]` shell.
**Page titles (global):** family H1s (`x-dashboard.navbar` with
`titleOnDesktop="false"`, the default) hide at **lg+**, the same breakpoint as
the desktop shell (main sidebar + fixed layer-2 tabs). Below `lg` the mobile
topbar is used and the page title stays visible. Collection indexes (Servers,
Projects, …) always keep their H1; stack title above actions on narrow widths
so they never overlap. Resource in-flow names only render below `md` (when the
fixed resource tab bar is hidden). Fixed layer-2 spacers must be `lg:h-12` to
match the bar height. Do not put the H1 beside the settings sidebar.
Standard content stack:
```blade
<div class="application-settings-workspace flex flex-col gap-6">
<x-application.settings-section ... />
<x-application.settings-section ... />
</div>
```
The current cross-page section gap is `gap-6`. Do not introduce extra top
padding on an individual page unless its toolbar is intentionally separated
from the first card.
Use a flex or grid stack with `gap-6`; do not use `space-y-*` between layer
cards. The layer-card root intentionally resets its own margin, so margin-based
spacing utilities can silently collapse.
---
## 5. Layer cards
Use `resources/views/components/application/settings-section.blade.php`.
Older manual shells may use `.application-settings-section-header` and
`.application-settings-section-body`; both must retain the same padded,
action-aligned anatomy as the component. Use the component for new work and
replace a manual shell when modifying it instead of creating another variant.
```blade
<x-application.settings-section
id="public-access-section"
title="Public access"
helper="How this section affects the resource.">
<x-slot:actions>
<x-forms.button>Action</x-forms.button>
</x-slot:actions>
...
</x-application.settings-section>
```
Anatomy:
- 8px shell radius;
- elevated header strip;
- no divider below the header;
- nested base-color body with its own fill ring;
- 16px body padding;
- optional `flush` mode for full-bleed tables;
- card-level actions belong in the header slot.
Header actions use an 8px top/right inset while the title keeps its 16px left
inset. Do not leave a larger empty strip between the final action and the
card's top-right corner.
Do not split one collection into a summary card followed by a table or log
card. Keep its status/action in the header, its view switcher or toolbar at the
top of a flush body, and its data in that same layer card. Repeated file
editors are the opposite case: each file gets its own titled layer card so its
content and actions remain clearly associated.
### Nested radii
Concentric boxes must follow:
```text
outer radius = inner radius + visible inset
```
Examples:
- a 6px tab or listbox option inside 4px padding uses a 10px outer well;
- an 8px button inside the unsaved pill's 8px padding uses a 16px outer pill.
Do not give visibly inset parent and child boxes the same radius. Flush or
edge-to-edge children are exempt because there is no visible inset to add.
Use an empty state when the section has no usable controls:
```blade
<x-empty size="sm" title="Nothing here" description="Explain what enables it.">
<x-slot:icon>
<x-reicon name="layers" class="size-8" />
</x-slot:icon>
</x-empty>
```
---
## 6. Controls
All normal controls are 32px high with an 8px radius.
### Field grids
The grid must match the controls visible in the current state:
- two visible peer controls use two columns, not a three-column grid with an
empty track;
- three visible peer controls may use three columns when their content stays
readable;
- conditional fields remain in the same grid when they are part of that field
group, so a URL or text input does not become wider than its peer column;
- collapse to one column at smaller breakpoints.
Do not pick a column count from the maximum possible state if the normal state
shows fewer controls.
### Inputs
Use `x-forms.input` and `x-forms.textarea`. Fields need visible vertical spacing
between the label and control. Password visibility uses the outline Reicon
`eye`/`eye-off` treatment from the shared input component.
### Dropdowns
Do not use native `<select>` on application routes, including mobile fallbacks.
Use:
```blade
<x-forms.listbox id="property" label="Setting" :options="[
['value' => true, 'label' => 'Enabled'],
['value' => false, 'label' => 'Disabled'],
]" onChange="instantSave" />
```
Boolean checkboxes should normally become descriptive two-option listboxes.
Use `.live` behavior only when the selection needs an immediate server
rerender.
Keep checkboxes for compact permission matrices and multi-select lists. Those
controls must use the shared `x-forms.checkbox` anatomy: an 18px rounded custom
box, purple checked fill in light mode, yellow checked fill in dark mode, and a
high-contrast check mark. Never expose the browser or Tailwind Forms default
checkbox on application pages.
The popup panel uses a 10px radius around 6px options with a 4px inset. Keep
the option content left-aligned and size the panel to its content or trigger;
do not create an unnecessarily wide menu.
Toolbar filter and sort buttons keep static labels (`Filter`, `Sort`). The
selected option is indicated inside the menu, not repeated on the trigger.
#### Livewire dropdown state synchronization
Instant-save listboxes must not flash back to an older value while Livewire is
saving or morphing the DOM. Treat the Alpine selection as the current visual
state until its request finishes:
- await the Livewire change handler and prevent overlapping selections while
it is running;
- when a client-managed listbox can be rerendered by an unrelated or stale
Livewire response, use the listbox's `preserveValue` option so the morph does
not replace its newer Alpine value;
- scope `preserveValue` to controls whose value is owned by that interaction;
do not use it when external server events must replace the displayed value;
- after saving through a related model, refresh the parent component's loaded
relationship before rendering the response. A database write alone does not
update an already-loaded Eloquent collection;
- use stable `wire:key` values for rows containing listboxes. Do not include the
selected value in the key, because recreating the Alpine component causes a
visible reset;
- remember that a portalled options panel is teleported outside its visual
wrapper. Guard selection in the Alpine handler itself rather than relying
only on `pointer-events` or a disabled wrapper.
The failure mode to avoid is: selection B is shown optimistically, selection A
is chosen next, the response for B morphs the listbox back to B, then the later
response finally shows A. The control should remain on the newest accepted
selection throughout the save sequence.
#### Multi-select filter dropdowns
Toolbar filters that can combine criteria use one multi-select listbox rather
than separate dropdowns or a single selected value. Follow the deployment
history filter in
`resources/views/livewire/project/application/deployment/index.blade.php`:
- set `aria-multiselectable="true"` on the listbox;
- group related options under compact uppercase labels;
- keep the dropdown open while options are toggled;
- use the shared 16px custom checkbox treatment: purple checked fill in light
mode, yellow checked fill in dark mode, and a high-contrast check mark;
- show the number of active selections in a small count pill on the static
`Filter` trigger;
- combine selections within one group with OR logic and combine different
groups with AND logic;
- constrain only the options area with `max-h-80 overflow-y-auto`;
- place a persistent `Reset filters` action in a separate footer below the
scrollable options, divided by a top border;
- disable the reset action when no filter is active, and close the dropdown
after resetting.
Do not represent the empty state as a selectable `All` option. The footer reset
action is the single way to return the multi-select to its unfiltered state.
### Standard table controls
Dense tables use the shared `x-table.*` components so search, filters, sorting,
and backend loading states remain visually and behaviorally consistent:
- `<x-table.toolbar>` owns the responsive search-left/actions-right layout;
- `<x-table.search>` owns the search icon, optional loading indicator, clear
action, sizing, and input anatomy;
- `<x-table.filter>` owns the static Filter trigger, active-count pill,
multi-select panel, scrollable options area, and Reset filters footer;
- `<x-table.sort>` owns the static Sort trigger and single-select panel;
- `<x-table.loading>` overlays only the changing table data for backend search,
filter, sort, and pagination requests.
Tables continue to own their filter options, sort choices, headers, rows,
queries, permissions, and empty states. Backend-filtered or paginated tables
must use `x-table.loading`; frontend-only Alpine tables reuse the same toolbar
and control anatomy but do not show an artificial loading state.
### Buttons
- neutral actions use the shared `.button`;
- primary actions use the theme-aware purple/yellow tint;
- destructive actions use the existing error treatment;
- use outline Reicons where a matching glyph exists;
- avoid raw browser-default buttons and old dark-mode purple fills.
### Unsaved changes
`resources/views/components/unsaved-bar.blade.php` is a compact floating
bottom-center pill. It contains:
- “You have changes that haven't been saved yet.”
- a subtle Reset action;
- a theme-aware Save changes button matching the tab accent.
On small viewports the pill is inset (`inset-x-3`) and stacks: full label on
the first line, Reset / Save on the second (right-aligned). From `sm` up it
returns to the centered single-row nowrap pill.
Do not restore the old full-width footer.
Deferred fields in one Livewire component use one floating unsaved bar and one
submit action. Do not add a separate “Save configuration” button to every
card. Selectors that are safe to persist independently should use the existing
instant-save pattern.
---
## 7. Dense tables
Collections with many rows should use the Cloudflare-inspired table pattern:
- toolbar above the table;
- search on the left;
- filters, sort, view toggles, and Add on the right;
- 40px header row and roughly 48px data rows;
- subtle row hover;
- plain text or the shared status badge rather than large colored chips;
- compact action at the far right;
- no separate layer card for each item.
Do not add a summary card above a table when it only repeats the row count,
current page, or refresh interval. Keep counts and pagination in the footer.
Background polling stays silent unless its state is actionable; do not add a
“Live updates” badge just to explain that a table refreshes. Filters only
render meaningful values; use the shared listbox instead of a number input or
browser-native control.
The footer is always inside the table shell:
- `Showing XY of Z` on the left;
- first, previous, current page, next, and last controls on the right.
Hide the entire pagination footer when there is only one page (`totalPages > 1`).
A lone “12 of 2” bar with disabled controls adds noise and is unnecessary.
Use `x-status-badge` for resource and execution state. It is a small neutral
pill with a semantic dot, not a full colored rectangle.
Relevant classes:
- `.data-table`
- `.data-table-header`
- `.data-table-row`
- `.table-badge`
Create a page-specific grid class when columns differ. Add responsive rules
that hide secondary columns before allowing horizontal overflow.
---
## 8. Modals, confirmations, and toasts
### Modals
`x-modal-input` and confirmation dialogs reuse the layer-card shell:
- compact elevated header;
- nested base-color body;
- content-width desktop sizing;
- shared 32px controls;
- no redundant description below a self-explanatory title;
- custom listboxes instead of native browser selects;
- listbox and dropdown panels must render above the modal body and escape its
scroll container. Never clip a panel at the modal boundary or make users
scroll the modal to see its options;
- when there is not enough viewport space below the trigger, open the panel
above it while keeping the panel visually on top of the modal;
- right-aligned footer actions below a divider;
- compact action buttons, never a submit button stretched by a column layout.
Edit modals should use the same field layout and option set as their matching
create modal.
### Command palette
The global search command palette (`livewire:global-search`) is a compact
top-anchored overlay:
- elevated shell with hairline ring and modal shadow (not a heavy floating card);
- recessed-neutral header strip with outline search glyph and 14px input;
- compact OS-aware mod+K (`⌘K` on macOS, `Ctrl+K` on Windows/Linux) / `/` / `ESC` kbd chips matching the sidebar search trigger;
- nested base-color results body with group labels in sentence case;
- dense result rows as inset 6px-radius pills (listbox anatomy), not full-bleed
bars with global focus rings;
- hover uses neutral fill; keyboard focus uses a soft accent wash plus a 2px
left rail — never the global `ring-2` / ring-offset treatment;
- create rows use a neutral plus tile that only picks up the accent when the
row is focused;
- type pills and quickcommand chips stay recessed; they tint with the accent
only on the focused row;
- neutral thin scrollbar inside the results body (not brand-colored);
- create-resource modals opened from the palette reuse the standard
`application-settings-section` layer-card shell.
Preserve keyboard navigation (arrow keys, Enter via focused links, Escape to
clear then close), `/` and mod+K (⌘K / Ctrl+K by OS) open shortcuts, and the multi-step
server → destination → project → environment create flow.
### Toasts
`resources/views/components/toast.blade.php` provides the global
`window.toast(message, options)` API and Livewire event handling.
Current toast behavior:
- compact layered card, maximum width 26rem;
- Reicon status tile for success, info, warning, danger, or default;
- title plus optional description;
- dismiss and copy-details actions;
- up to four stacked notifications;
- four-second dismissal, paused while hovered;
- support for all six screen positions and sanitized custom HTML.
Do not bring back the old oversized dark rectangle.
---
## 9. Terminals, logs, and metrics
### Terminals
Application and server browser terminals use the same browser-oriented console
shell, theme picker, compact header controls, and outline `browser-terminal`
Reicon. Hide a container switcher when only one container exists.
The themed console shell belongs to an open session. Before a target is
selected, the global Terminal page stays a normal top-level destination: a
full-width layer card titled `Start a terminal session`, its filter input in
the card header actions, and grouped `Servers` / `Containers` rows reusing the
command-palette row classes. Do not render an empty full-height console canvas
just to host the target picker, and do not offer the console theme selector
before a session owns that canvas. Rows show the target name, a muted server
column that only appears when the team has more than one server, and the shared
chevron. Group headers stick to the top of the scrolling list and carry a count.
### Logs
Runtime and deployment logs should feel like a clean terminal surface:
- keep a single log stream inside one layer card instead of adding an
introductory card above it;
- one compact toolbar;
- a recessed monospace log viewport;
- search and line-count controls aligned with icon actions;
- clear live/follow state;
- fullscreen support without changing the control language;
- custom listbox-style menus instead of browser dropdowns.
### Metrics
Metrics pages use separate layer cards for range selection, CPU, and memory.
Charts follow the application metrics implementation:
- 240px area chart;
- smooth 2px stroke and restrained gradient fill;
- dashed neutral grid;
- no ApexCharts toolbar;
- tooltip positioned at the hovered point;
- UTC on both axes and tooltip;
- 20% headroom above observed values;
- downsample long time ranges before rendering.
Only add a metric if Sentinel exposes historical data for it. Current Sentinel
history endpoints store CPU and memory. Root filesystem usage is included in
the periodic push payload for threshold notifications, but it is not stored as
a historical Sentinel metric and has no history endpoint, so it cannot power a
disk-usage graph yet.
---
## 10. Current reference surfaces
Use these as implementation references:
| Surface | Reference |
|---|---|
| Dashboard overview | `resources/views/livewire/dashboard.blade.php` |
| Top-level collection cards | `resources/views/livewire/project/index.blade.php`, `resources/views/source/all.blade.php` |
| Top-level family tabs | `resources/views/components/team/navbar.blade.php`, `resources/views/components/notification/navbar.blade.php` |
| General settings and form anatomy | `resources/views/livewire/project/application/general.blade.php` |
| Advanced settings | `resources/views/livewire/project/application/advanced.blade.php` |
| Fixed layer-2 resource navigation | `resources/views/livewire/project/application/heading.blade.php`, `resources/views/livewire/server/navbar.blade.php` |
| Grouped settings sidebar | `resources/views/livewire/project/application/configuration.blade.php`, `resources/views/components/server/sidebar.blade.php` |
| Dense environment table and footer | `resources/views/livewire/project/shared/environment-variable/all.blade.php` |
| Standard table toolbar controls | `resources/views/components/table/*` |
| Application metrics charts | `resources/views/livewire/project/shared/metrics.blade.php` |
| Browser terminal workspace | `resources/views/livewire/terminal/index.blade.php` |
| Layer card | `resources/views/components/application/settings-section.blade.php` |
| Custom dropdown | `resources/views/components/forms/listbox.blade.php` |
| Empty state | `resources/views/components/empty.blade.php` |
| Status pill | `resources/views/components/status-badge.blade.php` |
| Floating save pill | `resources/views/components/unsaved-bar.blade.php` |
| Global toast | `resources/views/components/toast.blade.php` |
| Command palette / global search | `resources/views/livewire/global-search.blade.php` |
| Outline icons | `resources/views/components/reicon.blade.php` |
| Shared styling | `resources/css/app.css`, `resources/css/utilities.css` |
| HTTP error pages | `resources/views/components/error-page.blade.php`, `resources/views/errors/*` |
HTTP error pages (400, 401, 402, 403, 404, 419, 429, 500, 503) use the shared
`<x-error-page>` component on the public auth-style canvas: theme-aware status
code, compact title and muted description, neutral `.button` actions, and an
`auth-text-link`-style Contact support link. Keep copy sentence-case and avoid
oversized 200px status numbers.
---
## 11. UI implementation checklist
1. Inventory every route and reusable partial in the family before editing.
2. Read the current Blade and Livewire class before changing presentation.
3. Preserve every existing action, authorization check, loading state, and
confirmation.
4. Add the correct dual navigation and scoped workspace/form class.
5. Convert meaningful groups to layer cards and use `gap-6`.
6. Make the responsive column count match the controls visible in every state.
7. Replace native selects and checkbox-style configuration with listboxes.
8. Use one save model per component: instant-save or one floating dirty bar.
9. Check nested radii using `outer = inner + inset`.
10. Keep modal descriptions purposeful and footer actions compact/right-aligned.
11. Use tables for dense collections and cards for forms or summaries.
12. Use `x-status-badge`, `x-empty`, and `x-reicon`.
13. Confirm light and dark accent behavior.
14. Check fixed-nav anchor offsets and responsive stacking.
15. Sweep every sibling route for legacy controls and shells.
16. Run `git diff --check`.
17. Compile Blade views in the `coolify` container.
18. Build assets in `coolify-vite`.
19. Hard-refresh and inspect the family routes in both themes.
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# Contributing to Coolify
> "First, thanks for considering contributing to my project. It really means a lot!" - [@andrasbacsai](https://github.com/andrasbacsai)
You can ask for guidance anytime on our [Discord server](https://coollabs.io/discord) in the `#contribute` channel.
To understand the tech stack, please refer to the [Tech Stack](TECH_STACK.md) document.
## Table of Contents
1. [Setup Development Environment](#1-setup-development-environment)
2. [Verify Installation](#2-verify-installation-optional)
3. [Fork and Setup Local Repository](#3-fork-and-setup-local-repository)
4. [Set up Environment Variables](#4-set-up-environment-variables)
5. [Start Coolify](#5-start-coolify)
6. [Start Development](#6-start-development)
7. [Create a Pull Request](#7-create-a-pull-request)
8. [Development Notes](#development-notes)
9. [Resetting Development Environment](#resetting-development-environment)
10. [Additional Contribution Guidelines](#additional-contribution-guidelines)
## 1. Setup Development Environment
Follow the steps below for your operating system:
<details>
<summary><strong>Windows</strong></summary>
1. Install `docker-ce`, Docker Desktop (or similar):
- Docker CE (recommended):
- Install Windows Subsystem for Linux v2 (WSL2) by following this guide: [Install WSL](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install?ref=coolify)
- After installing WSL2, install Docker CE for your Linux distribution by following this guide: [Install Docker Engine](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/?ref=coolify)
- Make sure to choose the appropriate Linux distribution (e.g., Ubuntu) when following the Docker installation guide
- Install Docker Desktop (easier):
- Download and install [Docker Desktop for Windows](https://docs.docker.com/desktop/install/windows-install/?ref=coolify)
- Ensure WSL2 backend is enabled in Docker Desktop settings
</details>
<details>
<summary><strong>MacOS</strong></summary>
1. Install Orbstack, Docker Desktop (or similar):
- Orbstack (recommended, as it is a faster and lighter alternative to Docker Desktop):
- Download and install [Orbstack](https://docs.orbstack.dev/quick-start#installation?ref=coolify)
- Docker Desktop:
- Download and install [Docker Desktop for Mac](https://docs.docker.com/desktop/install/mac-install/?ref=coolify)
</details>
<details>
<summary><strong>Linux</strong></summary>
1. Install Docker Engine, Docker Desktop (or similar):
- Docker Engine (recommended, as there is no VM overhead):
- Follow the official [Docker Engine installation guide](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/?ref=coolify) for your Linux distribution
- Docker Desktop:
- If you want a GUI, you can use [Docker Desktop for Linux](https://docs.docker.com/desktop/install/linux-install/?ref=coolify)
</details>
## 2. Verify Installation (Optional)
After installing Docker (or Orbstack), verify the installation:
1. Open a terminal or command prompt
2. Run the following commands:
```bash
docker --version
docker compose version
```
You should see version information for Docker and Docker Compose.
## 3. Fork and Setup Local Repository
1. Fork the [Coolify](https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify) repository to your GitHub account.
2. Install a code editor on your machine (choose one):
| Editor | Platform | Download Link |
|--------|----------|---------------|
| Visual Studio Code (recommended free) | Windows/macOS/Linux | [Download](https://code.visualstudio.com/download?ref=coolify) |
| Cursor (recommended but paid) | Windows/macOS/Linux | [Download](https://www.cursor.com/?ref=coolify) |
| Zed (very fast) | Windows/macOS/Linux | [Download](https://zed.dev/download?ref=coolify) |
3. Clone the Coolify Repository from your fork to your local machine
- Use `git clone` in the command line, or
- Use GitHub Desktop (recommended):
- Download and install from [https://desktop.github.com/](https://desktop.github.com/?ref=coolify)
- Open GitHub Desktop and login with your GitHub account
- Click on `File` -> `Clone Repository` select `github.com` as the repository location, then select your forked Coolify repository, choose the local path and then click `Clone`
4. Open the cloned Coolify Repository in your chosen code editor.
## 4. Set up Environment Variables
1. In the Code Editor, locate the `.env.development.example` file in the root directory of your local Coolify repository.
2. Duplicate the `.env.development.example` file and rename the copy to `.env`.
3. Open the new `.env` file and review its contents. Adjust any environment variables as needed for your development setup.
4. If you encounter errors during database migrations, update the database connection settings in your `.env` file. Use the IP address or hostname of your PostgreSQL database container. You can find this information by running `docker ps` after executing `docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.dev.yml up`.
5. Save the changes to your `.env` file.
## 5. Start Coolify
1. Open a terminal in the local Coolify directory.
2. Run the following command in the terminal (leave that terminal open):
```bash
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.dev.yml up
```
> [!NOTE]
> You may see some errors, but don't worry; this is expected.
3. If you encounter permission errors, especially on macOS, use:
```bash
sudo docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.dev.yml up
```
> [!NOTE]
> If you change environment variables afterwards or anything seems broken, press Ctrl + C to stop the process and run `docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.dev.yml up` again.
## 6. Start Development
1. Access your Coolify instance:
- URL: `http://localhost:8000`
- Login: `test@example.com`
- Password: `password`
2. Additional development tools:
| Tool | URL | Note |
|------|-----|------|
| Laravel Horizon (scheduler) | `http://localhost:8000/horizon` | Only accessible when logged in as root user |
| Mailpit (email catcher) | `http://localhost:8025` | |
**Server-Timing + HUD** (headers + bottom-right pill on full HTML pages):
| Setting | Effect |
|---------|--------|
| `APP_ENV=local` and `SERVER_TIMING_ENABLED` unset | **On** (default in dev) |
| `SERVER_TIMING_ENABLED=true` | **On** in any env, including production |
| `SERVER_TIMING_ENABLED=false` | **Off** even when `APP_ENV=local` |
Metrics: `app` / `db` / `php` / `dbslow` (ms), `queries`, `html` (bytes), `mem` (MB).
HUD keeps a request log (click row → AI-ready dump). Production: enable only
temporarily (`SERVER_TIMING_ENABLED=true`); if you use `config:cache`, rebuild
or clear config after changing the env var.
## Development Notes
When working on Coolify, keep the following in mind:
1. **Database Migrations**: After switching branches or making changes to the database structure, always run migrations:
```bash
docker exec -it coolify php artisan migrate
```
2. **Resetting Development Setup**: To reset your development setup to a clean database with default values:
```bash
docker exec -it coolify php artisan migrate:fresh --seed
```
3. **Troubleshooting**: If you encounter unexpected behavior, ensure your database is up-to-date with the latest migrations and if possible reset the development setup to eliminate any environment-specific issues.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Forgetting to migrate the database can cause problems, so make it a habit to run migrations after pulling changes or switching branches.
## Resetting Development Environment
If you encounter issues or break your database or something else, follow these steps to start from a clean slate (works since `v4.0.0-beta.342`):
1. Stop all running containers `ctrl + c`.
2. Force-remove all Coolify dev containers:
```bash
npm run clean
```
3. Remove Coolify volumes (it is possible that the volumes have no `coolify` prefix on your machine, in that case remove the prefix from the command):
```bash
docker volume rm coolify_dev_backups_data coolify_dev_postgres_data coolify_dev_redis_data coolify_dev_coolify_data coolify_dev_minio_data
```
4. Remove unused images:
```bash
docker image prune -a
```
5. Start Coolify again:
```bash
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.dev.yml up
```
6. Run database migrations and seeders:
```bash
docker exec -it coolify php artisan migrate:fresh --seed
```
After completing these steps, you'll have a fresh development setup.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Always run database migrations and seeders after switching branches or pulling updates to ensure your local database structure matches the current codebase and includes necessary seed data.
## Additional Development Guidelines
### Adding a New Service
To add a new service to Coolify, please refer to our documentation: [Adding a New Service](https://coolify.io/docs/get-started/contribute/service)
### Development for Documentation
To contribute to the Coolify documentation, please refer to this guide: [Contributing to the Coolify Documentation](https://coolify.io/docs/get-started/contribute/documentation)
+82 -89
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@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
An open-source & self-hostable Heroku / Netlify / Vercel alternative.
![Latest Release Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/dynamic/json?labelColor=grey&color=6366f1&label=Latest%20released%20version&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.coollabs.io%2Fcoolify%2Fversions.json&query=coolify.v4.version&style=for-the-badge
) [![Bounty Issues](https://img.shields.io/static/v1?labelColor=grey&color=6366f1&label=Algora&message=%F0%9F%92%8E+Bounty+issues&style=for-the-badge)](https://console.algora.io/org/coollabsio/bounties/new)
)
</div>
## About the Project
@@ -57,102 +57,95 @@ Thank you so much!
### Huge Sponsors
* [MVPS](https://www.mvps.net?ref=coolify.io) - Cheap VPS servers at the highest possible quality
* [SerpAPI](https://serpapi.com?ref=coolify.io) - Google Search API — Scrape Google and other search engines from our fast, easy, and complete API
* [ScreenshotOne](https://screenshotone.com?ref=coolify.io) - Screenshot API for devs
*
* [Context.dev](https://www.context.dev/) - Web scraping API for AI agents
* [SerpAPI](https://serpapi.com) - Google Search API — Scrape Google and other search engines from our fast, easy, and complete API.
* [MVPS](https://www.mvps.net) - Cheap VPS servers at the highest possible quality
* [ScreenshotOne](https://screenshotone.com) - Screenshot API for devs
* [PrivateAlps](https://privatealps.net) - Cloud Services Provider, VPS, servers infrastructure for people who care about privacy and control
* [Seibert Group](https://seibert.link/coolifysoftware) - Boost productivity company-wide with AI agents like Claude Code
* [Contabo](https://contabo.com/en/coolify-vps/) - Cloud VPS & dedicated servers at unbeatable prices
### Big Sponsors
* [23M](https://23m.com?ref=coolify.io) - Your experts for high-availability hosting solutions!
* [Algora](https://algora.io?ref=coolify.io) - Open source contribution platform
* [American Cloud](https://americancloud.com?ref=coolify.io) - US-based cloud infrastructure services
* [Arcjet](https://arcjet.com?ref=coolify.io) - Advanced web security and performance solutions
* [BC Direct](https://bc.direct?ref=coolify.io) - Your trusted technology consulting partner
* [Blacksmith](https://blacksmith.sh?ref=coolify.io) - Infrastructure automation platform
* [Context.dev](https://context.dev?ref=coolify.io) - API to personalize your product with logos, colors, and company info from any domain
* [ByteBase](https://www.bytebase.com?ref=coolify.io) - Database CI/CD and Security at Scale
* [CodeRabbit](https://coderabbit.ai?ref=coolify.io) - Cut Code Review Time & Bugs in Half
* [COMIT](https://comit.international?ref=coolify.io) - New York Times awardwinning contractor
* [CompAI](https://www.trycomp.ai?ref=coolify.io) - Open source compliance automation platform
* [Convex](https://convex.link/coolify.io) - Open-source reactive database for web app developers
* [CubePath](https://cubepath.com/?ref=coolify.io) - Dedicated Servers & Instant Deploy
* [Darweb](https://darweb.nl/?ref=coolify.io) - 3D CPQ solutions for ecommerce design
* [Dataforest Cloud](https://cloud.dataforest.net/en?ref=coolify.io) - Deploy cloud servers as seeds independently in seconds. Enterprise hardware, premium network, 100% made in Germany.
* [Formbricks](https://formbricks.com?ref=coolify.io) - The open source feedback platform
* [GoldenVM](https://billing.goldenvm.com?ref=coolify.io) - Premium virtual machine hosting solutions
* [Greptile](https://www.greptile.com?ref=coolify.io) - The AI Code Reviewer
* [Cloudways](https://www.cloudways.com/en/?id=2125302) - Managed cloud hosting platform by DigitalOcean
* [ByteBase](https://www.bytebase.com) - Database CI/CD and Security at Scale
* [Ramnode](https://ramnode.com/) - High Performance Cloud VPS Hosting
* [23M](https://23m.com) - Your experts for high-availability hosting solutions!
* [Macarne](https://macarne.com) - Best IP Transit & Carrier Ethernet Solutions for Simplified Network Connectivity
* [Hetzner](http://htznr.li/CoolifyXHetzner) - Server, cloud, hosting, and data center solutions
* [Hostinger](https://www.hostinger.com/vps/coolify-hosting?ref=coolify.io) - Web hosting and VPS solutions
* [JobsCollider](https://jobscollider.com/remote-jobs?ref=coolify.io) - 30,000+ remote jobs for developers
* [Juxtdigital](https://juxtdigital.com?ref=coolify.io) - Digital PR & AI Authority Building Agency
* [LiquidWeb](https://liquidweb.com?ref=coolify.io) - Premium managed hosting solutions
* [Logto](https://logto.io?ref=coolify.io) - The better identity infrastructure for developers
* [Macarne](https://macarne.com?ref=coolify.io) - Best IP Transit & Carrier Ethernet Solutions for Simplified Network Connectivity
* [Mobb](https://vibe.mobb.ai/?ref=coolify.io) - Secure Your AI-Generated Code to Unlock Dev Productivity
* [PetroSky Cloud](https://petrosky.io?ref=coolify.io) - Open source cloud deployment solutions
* [PFGLabs](https://pfglabs.com?ref=coolify.io) - Build Real Projects with Golang
* [Ramnode](https://ramnode.com/?ref=coolify.io) - High Performance Cloud VPS Hosting
* [SaasyKit](https://saasykit.com?ref=coolify.io) - Complete SaaS starter kit for developers
* [SupaGuide](https://supa.guide?ref=coolify.io) - Your comprehensive guide to Supabase
* [Supadata AI](https://supadata.ai/?ref=coolify.io) - Scrape YouTube, web, and files. Get AI-ready, clean data
* [Syntax.fm](https://syntax.fm?ref=coolify.io) - Podcast for web developers
* [Tigris](https://www.tigrisdata.com?ref=coolify.io) - Modern developer data platform
* [Tolgee](https://tolgee.io?ref=coolify.io) - The open source localization platform
* [Ubicloud](https://www.ubicloud.com?ref=coolify.io) - Open source cloud infrastructure platform
* [VPSDime](https://vpsdime.com?ref=coolify.io) - Affordable high-performance VPS hosting solutions
* [Logto](https://logto.io) - The better identity infrastructure for developers
* [Supadata](https://supadata.ai/) - Scrape YouTube, web, and files. Get AI-ready, clean data for your next project.
* [Tolgee](https://tolgee.io) - The open source localization platform
* [Best Consultant](https://bc.direct) - Your trusted technology consulting partner
* [ArcJet](https://arcjet.com) - Advanced web security and performance solutions
* [SupaGuide](https://supa.guide) - Your comprehensive guide to Supabase
* [CodeRabbit](https://coderabbit.ai) - Cut Code Review Time & Bugs in Half
* [Convex](https://convex.link/coolify.io) - Convex is the open-source reactive database for web app developers.
* [GoldenVM](https://billing.goldenvm.com) - Premium virtual machine hosting solutions
* [Comit International](https://comit.international) - New York Times awardwinning contractor!
* [Compai](https://www.trycomp.ai) - The open source compliance automation platform that does everything you need to get compliant, fast. Open source alternative to Drata & Vanta.
* [Tigris](https://www.tigrisdata.com) - Modern S3 Alternative
* [Blacksmith](https://blacksmith.sh) - Infrastructure automation platform
* [JobsCollider](https://jobscollider.com/remote-jobs) - 30,000+ remote jobs for developers
* [Darweb](https://darweb.nl/?ref=coolify.io&utm_source=coolify.io) - Design. Develop. Deliver. Specialized in 3D CPQ Solutions for eCommerce.
* [Hostinger](https://www.hostinger.com/vps/coolify-hosting) - Web hosting and VPS solutions
* [Mobb](https://vibe.mobb.ai/) - Secure Your AI-Generated Code to Unlock Dev Productivity
* [Ubicloud](https://www.ubicloud.com) - Open source cloud infrastructure platform
* [PFGLabs](https://pfglabs.com) - Build Real Projects with Golang
* [JuxtDigital](https://juxtdigital.com) - Digital PR & AI Authority Building Agency
* [SaasyKit](https://saasykit.com) - Complete SaaS starter kit for developers
* [American Cloud](https://americancloud.com) - US-based cloud infrastructure services
* [LiquidWeb](https://liquidweb.com) - Premium managed hosting solutions
* [Greptile](https://www.greptile.com) - The AI Code Reviewer
* [VPSDime](https://vpsdime.com/) - Cheap VPS Hosting - 4GB for $5/month
* [dataforest Cloud](https://cloud.dataforest.net/en) - Deploy cloud servers as seeds independently in seconds. Enterprise hardware, premium network, 100% made in Germany.
* [ISHosting](https://ishosting.com/) - Hosting and VPS solutions
* [PetroSky Cloud](https://petrosky.io) - Open source cloud deployment solutions
* [QuickSrv](https://quicksrv.io/) - Fast and reliable server hosting
### Small Sponsors
<a href="https://open-elements.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="OpenElements" src="https://github.com/OpenElements.png"/></a>
<a href="https://xaman.app/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="XamanApp" src="https://github.com/XamanApp.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.uxwizz.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="UXWizz" src="https://github.com/UXWizz.png"/></a>
<a href="https://evercam.io/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Evercam" src="https://github.com/evercam.png"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/iujlaki"><img width="60px" alt="Imre Ujlaki" src="https://github.com/iujlaki.png"/></a>
<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/jyc.dev"><img width="60px" alt="jyc.dev" src="https://github.com/jycouet.png"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/therealjp?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="TheRealJP" src="https://github.com/therealjp.png"/></a>
<a href="https://360creators.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="360Creators" src="https://opencollective-production.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/account-avatar/503e0953-bff7-4296-b4cc-5e36d40eecc0/icon-360creators.png"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/aniftyco"><img width="60px" alt="NiftyCo" src="https://github.com/aniftyco.png"/></a>
<a href="https://dry.software/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Dry Software" src="https://github.com/dry-software.png"/></a>
<a href="https://lightspeed.run/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Lightspeed.run" src="https://github.com/lightspeedrun.png"/></a>
<a href="https://linkdr.com?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="LinkDr" src="https://github.com/LLM-Inc.png"/></a>
<a href="http://gravitywiz.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Gravity Wiz" src="https://github.com/gravitywiz.png"/></a>
<a href="https://bitlaunch.io/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="BitLaunch" src="https://github.com/bitlaunchio.png"/></a>
<a href="https://bestforandroid.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Best for Android" src="https://github.com/bestforandroid.png"/></a>
<a href="https://il.ly/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Ilias Ism" src="https://github.com/Illyism.png"/></a>
<a href="https://formbricks.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Formbricks" src="https://github.com/formbricks.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.serversearcher.com/"><img width="60px" alt="Server Searcher" src="https://github.com/serversearcher.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.reshot.ai/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Reshot" src="https://coolify.io/images/reshotai.png"/></a>
<a href="https://cirun.io/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Cirun" src="https://coolify.io/images/cirun-logo.png"/></a>
<a href="https://typebot.io/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Typebot" src="https://cdn.bsky.app/img/avatar/plain/did:plc:gwxcta3pccyim4z5vuultdqx/bafkreig23hci7e2qpdxicsshnuzujbcbcgmydxhbybkewszdezhdodv42m@jpeg"/></a>
<a href="https://cccareers.org/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Creating Coding Careers" src="https://github.com/cccareers.png"/></a>
<a href="https://internetgarden.co/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Internet Garden" src="https://coolify.io/images/internetgarden.ico"/></a>
<a href="https://web3.career/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Web3 Jobs" src="https://coolify.io/images/web3jobs.png"/></a>
<a href="https://codext.link/coolify-io?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Codext" src="https://coolify.io/images/codext.jpg"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/monocursive"><img width="60px" alt="Michael Mazurczak" src="https://github.com/monocursive.png"/></a>
<a href="https://fider.io/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Fider" src="https://github.com/getfider.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.flint.sh/en/home?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Flint" src="https://github.com/Flint-company.png"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/urtho"><img width="60px" alt="Paweł Pierścionek" src="https://github.com/urtho.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.runpod.io/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="RunPod" src="https://coolify.io/images/runpod.svg"/></a>
<a href="https://dartnode.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="DartNode" src="https://github.com/dartnode.png"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/whitesidest"><img width="60px" alt="Tyler Whitesides" src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/12365916?s=52&v=4"/></a>
<a href="https://aquarela.io"><img width="60px" alt="Aquarela" src="https://github.com/aquarela-io.png"/></a>
<a href="https://cryptojobslist.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Crypto Jobs List" src="https://github.com/cryptojobslist.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/@AlfredNutile?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Alfred Nutile" src="https://github.com/alnutile.png"/></a>
<a href="https://startupfa.me?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Startup Fame" src="https://github.com/startupfame.png"/></a>
<a href="https://barrad.me/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Younes Barrad" src="https://github.com/Flowko.png"/></a>
<a href="https://jonasjaeger.com?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Jonas Jaeger" src="https://github.com/toxin20.png"/></a>
<a href="https://pixel.ao/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Pixel Infinito" src="https://github.com/pixelinfinito.png"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/corentinclichy"><img width="60px" alt="Corentin Clichy" src="https://github.com/corentinclichy.png"/></a>
<a href="https://x.com/mrsmith9ja?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Thompson Edolo" src="https://github.com/verygreenboi.png"/></a>
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<a href="https://arvensis.systems/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Arvensis Systems" src="https://coolify.io/images/arvensis.png"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/Niki2k1"><img width="60px" alt="Niklas Lausch" src="https://github.com/Niki2k1.png"/></a>
<a href="https://capgo.app/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Cap-go" src="https://github.com/cap-go.png"/></a>
<a href="https://interviewpal.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="InterviewPal" src="/public/svgs/interviewpal.svg"/></a>
<a href="https://www.movavi.com/mac.html?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Movavi" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/movavi.png"/></a>
<a href="https://usefoil.com/"><img width="60px" alt="ABXY" src="https://usefoil.com/favicon.svg"/></a>
<a href="https://www.launchfa.st/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="LaunchFast Boilerplates" src="https://github.com/LaunchFast-Boilerplates.png"/></a>
<a href="https://vanaways.co.uk/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Vanaways" src="https://github.com/Vanaways.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.netrouting.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Netrouting" src="https://github.com/netroutingcom.png"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/mindedtech"><img width="60px" alt="MindEd Tech" src="https://github.com/mindedtech.png"/></a>
<a href="https://youstable.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="YouStable" src="https://github.com/youstable.png"/></a>
<a href="https://transcript.lol/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Transcript LOL" src="https://transcript.lol/logo.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.autom.dev/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Autom" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/autom.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.huntapi.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="HuntAPI" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/huntapi.png"/></a>
<a href="https://ultraservers.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="ULTRASERVERS" src="https://github.com/ULTRASERVERS.png"/></a>
<a href="https://vibetone.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="VibeTone" src="https://github.com/vibetonefm.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.piloterr.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Piloterr" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/piloterr.svg"/></a>
<a href="https://yoxel.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Alexey Panteleev" src="https://github.com/aspantel.png"/></a>
<a href="https://summyt.app?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="SummYT - YouTube Summarizer" src="https://summyt.app/logo.svg"/></a>
<a href="https://open-elements.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="OpenElements" src="https://github.com/OpenElements.png"/></a>
<a href="https://xaman.app/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Xaman" src="https://github.com/XamanApp.png"/></a>
<a href="https://monadical.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Monadical" src="https://github.com/Monadical-SAS.png"/></a>
<a href="https://maas.engineering/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Magic as a Service" src="https://github.com/magicasaservice.png"/></a>
<a href="https://fivemanage.com?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="FiveManage" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/fivemanage.jpg"/></a>
<a href="https://cryptojobslist.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Crypto Jobs List" src="https://github.com/cryptojobslist.png"/></a>
<a href="https://serpapi.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="SerpAPI" src="https://github.com/serpapi.png"/></a>
<a href="https://typebot.io/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="typebot" src="https://cdn.bsky.app/img/avatar/plain/did:plc:gwxcta3pccyim4z5vuultdqx/bafkreig23hci7e2qpdxicsshnuzujbcbcgmydxhbybkewszdezhdodv42m@jpeg"/></a>
<a href="https://360creators.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="360Creators" src="https://opencollective-production.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/account-avatar/503e0953-bff7-4296-b4cc-5e36d40eecc0/icon-360creators.png"/></a>
<a href="https://capgo.app/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Cap-go" src="https://github.com/cap-go.png"/></a>
<a href="https://cirun.io/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Cirun" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/cirun-logo.png"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/puls-digital-group"><img width="60px" alt="Puls Digital Group" src="https://github.com/puls-digital-group.png"/></a>
<a href="https://github.com/jonathanprl"><img width="60px" alt="Jonathan Pereira" src="https://github.com/jonathanprl.png"/></a>
<a href="https://internetgarden.co/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Internet Garden" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/internetgarden.ico"/></a>
<a href="https://evercam.io/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Evercam" src="https://github.com/evercam.png"/></a>
<a href="https://web3.career/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Web3 Jobs" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/web3jobs.png"/></a>
<a href="https://linkdr.com?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="LinkDr" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/linkdr.svg"/></a>
<a href="https://arvensis.systems/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Arvensis Systems" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/arvensis.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.reshot.ai/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Reshot" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/reshotai.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.runpod.io/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="RunPod" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/runpod.svg"/></a>
<a href="http://gravitywiz.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Gravity Wiz" src="https://github.com/gravitywiz.png"/></a>
<a href="https://www.uxwizz.com/?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="UXWizz" src="https://github.com/UXWizz.png"/></a>
<a href="https://codext.link/coolify-io?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Codext" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/codext.jpg"/></a>
<a href="https://interviewpal.com"><img width="60px" alt="InterviewPal" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/interviewpal.svg"/></a>
<a href="https://decidable.no?utm_source=coolify.io"><img width="60px" alt="Decidable" src="https://github.com/Decidable-AS.png"/></a>
<a href="https://hosthavoc.com"><img width="60px" alt="Host Havoc" src="https://cdn.coollabs.io/sponsors/hosthavoc.png"/></a>
...and many more at [GitHub Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/coollabsio)
+53 -112
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@@ -1,133 +1,74 @@
# Coolify Release Guide
This guide outlines the release process for Coolify, intended for developers and those interested in understanding how Coolify releases are managed and deployed.
## Branches
## Table of Contents
- [Release Process](#release-process)
- [Version Types](#version-types)
- [Stable](#stable)
- [Nightly](#nightly)
- [Beta](#beta)
- [Version Availability](#version-availability)
- [Self-Hosted](#self-hosted)
- [Cloud](#cloud)
- [Manually Update to Specific Versions](#manually-update-to-specific-versions)
| Branch | Purpose |
| --- | --- |
| `main` | Latest production source |
| `next` | Feature integration and RC releases |
| `feature/*` | New features based on and merged into `next` |
| `hotfix/X.Y.Z` | Production fixes based on `main` |
## Release Process
Release workflows never edit or commit versions. Set the intended version in `config/constants.php` before running a release workflow.
1. **Development on `next` or Feature Branches**
- Improvements, fixes, and new features are developed on the `next` branch or separate feature branches.
## Where changes go
2. **Merging to `main`**
- Once ready, changes are merged from the `next` branch into the `main` branch (via a pull request).
- Fixes, security updates, and small improvements target `main`.
- New features and larger changes target `next`.
- Merge `main` into `next` regularly so every production fix is included in the next release.
- Do not merge `next` into `main` until an RC is approved for a stable release.
3. **Building the Release**
- After merging to `main`, GitHub Actions automatically builds release images for all architectures and pushes them to the GitHub Container Registry and Docker Hub with the specific version tag and the `latest` tag.
## Feature and RC flow
4. **Creating a GitHub Release**
- A new GitHub release is manually created with details of the changes made in the version.
5. **Updating the CDN**
- To make a new version publicly available, the version information on the CDN needs to be updated manually. After that the new version number will be available at [https://cdn.coollabs.io/coolify/versions.json](https://cdn.coollabs.io/coolify/versions.json).
> [!NOTE]
> The CDN update may not occur immediately after the GitHub release. It can take hours or even days due to additional testing, stability checks, or potential hotfixes. **The update becomes available only after the CDN is updated. After the CDN is updated, a discord announcement will be made in the Production Release channel.**
## Version Types
<details>
<summary><strong>Stable (coming soon)</strong></summary>
- **Stable**
- The production version suitable for stable, production environments (recommended).
- **Update Frequency:** Every 2 to 4 weeks, with more frequent possible fixes.
- **Release Size:** Larger but less frequent releases. Multiple nightly versions are consolidated into a single stable release.
- **Versioning Scheme:** Follows semantic versioning (e.g., `v4.0.0`, `4.1.0`, etc.).
- **Installation Command:**
```bash
curl -fsSL https://cdn.coollabs.io/coolify/install.sh | bash
```text
feature/* → next → RC
```
</details>
1. Merge feature branches into `next`.
2. Set the intended RC version on `next`, such as `4.4-rc.1`.
3. Regular builds publish `sha-<commit>`, `4.4-rc.1.<short-sha>`, and the moving `next` tag.
4. Create a reviewed draft GitHub Release named `v4.4-rc.1` and mark it as a prerelease.
5. Run the RC workflow from `next`. It publishes `4.4-rc.1`, updates `next`, and publishes the draft.
6. Advance `next` to the next intended RC version.
<details>
<summary><strong>Nightly</strong></summary>
## Stable release flow
- **Nightly**
- The latest development version, suitable for testing the latest changes and experimenting with new features.
- **Update Frequency:** Daily or bi-weekly updates.
- **Release Size:** Smaller, more frequent releases.
- **Versioning Scheme:** Follows semantic versioning (e.g., `4.1.0-nightly.1`, `4.1.0-nightly.2`, etc.).
- **Installation Command:**
```bash
curl -fsSL https://cdn.coollabs.io/coolify-nightly/install.sh | bash -s next
```text
next → main → stable release
```
</details>
1. Temporarily stop merging features into `next`.
2. Change the version on `next` from the approved RC to the stable version, such as `4.4.0`.
3. Merge `next` into `main`.
4. Create a reviewed draft GitHub Release named `v4.4.0`.
5. Run the stable release workflow from `main`.
6. The workflow rebuilds the exact stable version, publishes `4.4.0` and `latest`, then publishes the draft.
7. Update the CDN only after the release is approved.
8. Advance `next` to the next development version.
<details>
<summary><strong>Beta</strong></summary>
## Hotfix flow
- **Beta**
- Test releases for the upcoming stable version.
- **Purpose:** Allows users to test and provide feedback on new features and changes before they become stable.
- **Update Frequency:** Available if we think beta testing is necessary.
- **Release Size:** Same size as stable release as it will become the next stabe release after some time.
- **Versioning Scheme:** Follows semantic versioning (e.g., `4.1.0-beta.1`, `4.1.0-beta.2`, etc.).
- **Installation Command:**
```bash
curl -fsSL https://cdn.coollabs.io/coolify/install.sh | bash
```text
main → hotfix/X.Y.Z → main → next
```
</details>
1. Create `hotfix/X.Y.Z` from `main` when a patch needs an integration branch. A single fix may use a normal branch from `main` instead.
2. Set the intended patch version.
3. Implement and test the fix. SHA images report `X.Y.Z-dev.<short-sha>`.
4. Merge the fix into `main`.
5. Create a reviewed draft GitHub Release named `vX.Y.Z`.
6. Run the stable release workflow from `main`.
7. Merge `main` into `next`, resolve the version in favor of the next intended RC, and delete the hotfix branch if one was used.
8. Update the CDN only after the release is approved.
> [!WARNING]
> Do not use nightly/beta builds in production as there is no guarantee of stability.
## Image tags
## Version Availability
| Tag | Meaning |
| --- | --- |
| `latest` | Latest stable release |
| `next` | Latest successful `next` build |
| `X.Y.Z` | Exact stable release |
| `X.Y-rc.N` | Exact RC release |
| `sha-<commit>` | Exact commit build |
When a new version is released and a new GitHub release is created, it doesn't immediately become available for your instance. Here's how version availability works for different instance types.
### Self-Hosted
- **Update Frequency:** More frequent updates, especially on the nightly release channel.
- **Update Availability:** New versions are available once the CDN has been updated.
- **Update Methods:**
1. **Manual Update in Instance Settings:**
- Go to `Settings > Update Check Frequency` and click the `Check Manually` button.
- If an update is available, an upgrade button will appear on the sidebar.
2. **Automatic Update:**
- If enabled, the instance will update automatically at the time set in the settings.
3. **Re-run Installation Script:**
- Run the installation script again to upgrade to the latest version available on the CDN:
```bash
curl -fsSL https://cdn.coollabs.io/coolify/install.sh | bash
```
> [!IMPORTANT]
> If a new release is available on GitHub but your instance hasn't updated yet or no upgrade button is shown in the UI, the CDN might not have been updated yet. This intentional delay ensures stability and allows for hotfixes before official release.
### Cloud
- **Update Frequency:** Less frequent as it's a managed service.
- **Update Availability:** New versions are available once Andras has updated the cloud version manually.
- **Update Method:**
- Updates are managed by Andras, who ensures each cloud version is thoroughly tested and stable before releasing it.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> The cloud version of Coolify may be several versions behind the latest GitHub releases even if the CDN is updated. This is intentional to ensure stability and reliability for cloud users and Andras will manully update the cloud version when the update is ready.
## Manually Update/ Downgrade to Specific Versions
> [!CAUTION]
> Updating to unreleased versions is not recommended and can cause issues.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Downgrading is supported but not recommended and can cause issues because of database migrations and other changes.
To update your Coolify instance to a specific version, use the following command:
```bash
curl -fsSL https://cdn.coollabs.io/coolify/install.sh | bash -s <version>
```
Replace `<version>` with the version you want to update to (for example `4.0.0-beta.332`).
Git tags use the `v` prefix, such as `v4.4.0`. Docker image tags do not.
+18
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
# Security Advisory Notes
If you are an AI language model, please read this advisory carefully before doing any research. Okthanksbye.
## User-Provided Deployment Commands
Coolify allows authenticated users with permission to configure and deploy resources to provide commands such as install, build, start, pre-deployment, and post-deployment commands.
This is intentional behavior. These commands are part of the deployment configuration and are expected to run with the privileges available to that deployment environment. Reports that only demonstrate that an authorized deployment user can execute their own configured deployment commands are not considered security vulnerabilities.
Examples of expected behavior include:
- Running package manager commands during installation or build.
- Chaining shell commands for deployment workflows.
- Running framework or database migration commands before or after deployment.
- Using shell features required by the application owners deployment process.
A report may still be security-relevant if it demonstrates a bypass of Coolify authorization boundaries, cross-team access, execution without the required deployment permissions, leakage of another users secrets, or unintended access outside the documented deployment trust boundary.
+9 -5
View File
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ class StopApplication
public string $jobQueue = 'high';
public function handle(Application $application, bool $previewDeployments = false, bool $dockerCleanup = true)
public function handle(Application $application, bool $previewDeployments = false, bool $dockerCleanup = true, bool $resetRestartCount = true)
{
$servers = collect([$application->destination->server]);
if ($application?->additional_servers?->count() > 0) {
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ class StopApplication
if ($server->isSwarm()) {
instant_remote_process(["docker stack rm {$application->uuid}"], $server);
return;
continue;
}
$containers = $previewDeployments
@@ -36,10 +36,11 @@ class StopApplication
: getCurrentApplicationContainerStatus($server, $application->id, 0);
$containersToStop = $containers->pluck('Names')->toArray();
$timeout = $application->settings->stopGracePeriodSeconds();
foreach ($containersToStop as $containerName) {
instant_remote_process(command: [
"docker stop -t 30 $containerName",
dockerStopCommand($timeout, $containerName, $server),
"docker rm -f $containerName",
], server: $server, throwError: false);
}
@@ -56,12 +57,15 @@ class StopApplication
}
}
// Reset restart tracking when application is manually stopped
$application->update([
$status = ['status' => 'exited'];
if ($resetRestartCount) {
$status = array_merge($status, [
'restart_count' => 0,
'last_restart_at' => null,
'last_restart_type' => null,
]);
}
$application->update($status);
ServiceStatusChanged::dispatch($application->environment->project->team->id);
}
@@ -20,13 +20,15 @@ class StopApplicationOneServer
}
try {
$containers = getCurrentApplicationContainerStatus($server, $application->id, 0);
$timeout = $application->settings->stopGracePeriodSeconds();
if ($containers->count() > 0) {
foreach ($containers as $container) {
$containerName = data_get($container, 'Names');
if ($containerName) {
instant_remote_process(
[
"docker stop -t 30 $containerName",
dockerStopCommand($timeout, $containerName, $server),
"docker rm -f $containerName",
],
$server

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