feat(templates): python template

templates/python/.gitignore

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+.venv/
+build/
+*.egg-info/
+venv/
+__pycache__/
+*.py[cod]

templates/python/README.md

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+# Foo Bar
+
+TODO
+
+## Installation
+
+You can install the package using `pipx`
+```bash
+pipx install git+https://github.com/misterio77/foo-bar
+```
+
+Alternatively, use pip with `--user`:
+```bash
+pip install --user git+https://github.com/misterio77/foo-bar
+```
+
+Or use nix:
+```bash
+nix shell github:misterio77/foo-bar
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+TODO
+
+## Hacking
+
+Use [poetry](https://python-poetry.org/), like so:
+
+```bash
+poetry install
+poetry shell
+```
+
+Or use nix:
+```bash
+nix develop -c $SHELL
+```
+
+You can then use `python -m` to run it, as well as all the usual dev tools:
+
+```bash
+python -m foo_bar # Run
+
+mypy # Type check
+ruff check # Lint
+ruff format # Format
+pytest # Run tests
+```
+
+Python LSP will also be available. Check your editor docs on how to enable it.

templates/python/flake.nix

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+{
+  inputs = {
+    nixpkgs.url = "github:nixos/nixpkgs/nixos-24.05";
+    systems.url = "github:nix-systems/default";
+    poetry2nix.url = "github:nix-community/poetry2nix";
+    poetry2nix.inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs";
+  };
+
+  outputs = {
+    nixpkgs,
+    systems,
+    poetry2nix,
+    ...
+  }: let
+    forEachSystem = nixpkgs.lib.genAttrs (import systems);
+  in {
+    packages = forEachSystem (system: let
+      pkgs = nixpkgs.legacyPackages.${system};
+      p2nix = poetry2nix.lib.mkPoetry2Nix {inherit pkgs;};
+    in {
+      default = p2nix.mkPoetryApplication {
+        projectDir = ./.;
+        preferWheels = true;
+        checkPhase = ''
+          mypy
+          ruff check
+          pytest
+        '';
+      };
+    });
+  };
+}

templates/python/foo_bar/__init__.py

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+def hello_world() -> str:
+    return "Hello, world!"

templates/python/foo_bar/__main__.py

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+from foo_bar import hello_world
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    print(hello_world())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

templates/python/pyproject.toml

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+[build-system]
+requires = ["poetry-core"]
+build-backend = "poetry.core.masonry.api"
+
+[tool.poetry]
+name = "foo-bar"
+version = "0.1.0"
+authors = []
+description = ""
+
+[tool.poetry.dependencies]
+python = "^3.12"
+
+[tool.poetry.group.dev.dependencies]
+pytest = "^8.3"
+ruff = "0.6.1"
+mypy = "^1.11"
+python-lsp-server = "^1.12"
+pylsp-mypy = "^0.6"
+
+[tool.poetry.scripts]
+foo-bar = "foo_bar.__main__:main"
+
+[tool.ruff]
+line-length = 88
+[tool.mypy]
+files = "."
+strict = true
+[tool.pytest.ini_options]
+testpaths = ["tests/*"]
+pythonpath = ["."]

templates/python/tests/example.py

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+from foo_bar import hello_world
+
+
+def test_hello_world() -> None:
+    assert hello_world() == "Hello, world!"